一、判斷下列高亮動詞是及物vt.還是不及物vi.
1.Don't bother me.
2.I'm writing a book.
3.I am writing.
4.I usually get up at half past eight.
5.I got up late today.
6.It's getting late.
7.If you don't speak English, go home.
8.Let's go hiking.
9.She is gone.
10.The food has gone bad.
11.That's all I have.
12.That's all I have got.
13.That's where I study.
14.That's where I studied English.
15.That's what I study.
16.That's where I was educated.
17.Leaves turn yellow.
18.At last, the doctor turned up.
19.Could you please turn up the radio?
20.I can use a cup of coffee.
21.Tell me what use this machine can be of.
二、判斷正誤（如有錯，請改正）
22. I reached in Chengdu at 10:30.
23. She has arrived home.
24. She arrived in the airport at 19:30.
25. I have no place to live.
26. I have no one to talk.
27. I have no one to turn.
答案1.Don't bother me.
vt. 因為bother後接了me
2.I'm writing a book.
vt. 因為write接了賓語a book
3.I am writing.
vi. 因為沒有接賓語，就是在寫作，寫東西。沒有強調具體在寫什麼東西。
4.I usually get up at half past eight.
vi. 沒賓語。
5.I got up late today.
vi.沒賓語，late是狀語。
6.It's getting late.
都不是，這裡get是系動詞，表變化。
7.If you don't speak English, go home.
vt. vi.speak接English及物；home是副詞，所以go不算接了賓語，還是不及物。
8.Let's go hiking.
vt. 接了動名詞hiking做賓語。
9.She is gone.
vi.沒有接賓語，這裡gone是vi done，表完成。也可以算作一個形容詞，做表語。
10.The food has gone bad.
都不是。系動詞，表變化。
11.That's all I have.
vt.這個其實是個定語從句。主句That's all. 完整。這裡的that不是引導詞，就是主語。後面的I have是從句，修飾籠統的不定代詞all，然後從句have是及物動詞，缺賓語，而定語從句引導詞本來應該是that，但它做賓語被省略了。原句：That's all that I have.
12.That's all I have got.
都不是。助動詞，還是定語從句，have完成助動詞，輔助got構成完成時。got是及物動詞，缺賓語，引導詞做賓語省略了。
13.That's where I study.
vi. 這裡就是學習，沒有特別指學習什麼。
14.That's where I studied English.
vt. 這裡studied的對象是English，所以及物。
15.That's what I study.
vt. 這個主句是That's，後面缺表語，是表語從句。從句裡面study及物動詞，缺賓語，what做了它的賓語。
16.That's where I was educated.
vt. 這裡was educated，被動即完整，整個句子的意思是，這裡我接受教育的地方。雖然被動即完整，但是不能磨滅educate是及物動詞這個事實。實際上，只有及物動詞才能夠有被動語態。所以只要看到被動語態，說明它就是及物動詞了。
17.Leaves turn yellow.
都不是。系動詞，表變化
18.At last, the doctor turned up.
vi. turn up這裡是出現，露面的意思 ，沒有接賓語。
19.Could you please turn up the radio?
vt. 這裡turn up接了賓語the radio，意為調高收音機音量。
20. I can use a cup of coffee.
vt. use這裡就是喝的意思，賓語是a cup of coffee.
21.Tell me what use this machine can be of.
名詞。這是一個坑。這是「一人得道雞犬升天」模型。這是一個賓語從句。從句裡面主語是this machine，謂語can be，表語of what use. what use做of的賓語，what是形容詞，修飾名詞use.
22. I reached in Chengdu at 10:30.
錯。reach是及物動詞，可以直接接賓語，把in去掉。
23. She has arrived home.
正確。arrive是不及物動詞，後面不需要賓語，home是副詞。
24. She arrived in the airport at 19:30.
錯。arrive不及物動詞，接賓語需要加介詞，但是接the airport用介詞at.
25. I have no place to live.
錯。原則是是錯的。因為no place是名詞短語很籠統，to live做後置定語。但邏輯上live和place是形成動賓關係（具體高級語法再講），而live是不及物動詞，不能直接加place，所以需要在live後面加一個in. to live in no place.為什麼說原則上是錯的，因為實際文章當中，因為用得太多，in也可能被省略了。但理論上應該要有的。
26. I have no one to talk.
錯。和上面同樣的道理。to talk修飾no one. 邏輯上是動賓關係，to talk no one. 但是talk是不及物，不能直接接賓語，要在talk後加一個to/with.
27. I have no one to turn.
錯。和上面同樣道理。turn to no one，所以在turn後面加to.