英語中,one、ones、that、those常用作代詞,指代前面出現過的名詞以避免重複,確保句子的簡潔。這些詞的一些用法非常相似,非常容易弄錯,今天Mr. Su 就來幫大家理一理,徹底搞清楚它們的區別和用法,三秒搞定它們吧。
一、用one, that ,ones, those填空。
A cake made of wheat tastes better than _one_ made of rice.
New pens always write better than old __ones____.
He told me the stories of himself and __those___ of his sister.
The school where my brother is studying is larger than __that___ where I am studying.
先來看看一般是怎麼來區別解釋的吧!
1. one用來指代「同名異物」的可數名詞單數。例如:
(1)-Do you have a car?
-Yes, I haveone. I have a good one. (one = a car)
(2)Yesterday I have lost my pen. I’m going to buy one after school. (one= a pen)
2. ones用來指代「同名異物」的可數名詞複數。例如:
(1)-Do you want a toy?
-Yes, I want new ones very much. (ones= toys)
(2)Teachers like the students working hard, especially the ones who areactive in thinking. (the ones= the students)
3. that用來指代「同名異物」的可數名詞單數或不可數名詞。例如:
(1)The weather of Beijing is as good as that of Tianjin. (that= the weather)
(2)The book you bought yesterday costs less than that I had boughtbefore. (that= the book)
4. those用來指代「同名異物」的可數名詞複數。例如:
(1)The houses of the rich are generally larger than those of the poor. (those= thehouses)
(2)The bikes made in China are as good as those made in USA. (those = thebikes)
是不是猛一看,挺難的呀!想不想用更簡單的方法解決呢?聽聽Mr. Su是怎麼總結的吧。
一般來講,one代表前面有不定冠詞的可數名詞單數,that代表前面有定冠詞的可數名詞單數;ones代表前面無定冠詞的可數名詞複數(前面總帶有形容詞作定語,不能單獨使用),those代表前面有定冠詞的可數名詞複數。
歸納一下:
that --the+ 名詞單數
one---a/ an + 名詞單數
ones-名詞複數
thosethe + 名詞複數
語音解答
在這裡哦!
試題精練:
1. Mr. Su gave the textbooks to all the students except _______ who had already taken them.
A. the ones B.the one C. that D. one
2. He wanted to give a book to me as mybirthday present and I like a new ______.
A. the ones B.the one C. that D. one
3. The information he gave us is more important than _______ we got ourselves.
A. one B.the one C. that D. those
4. I like to read novels, especially detective _______.
A. the ones B.ones C. that D. those
Key: 1. A 2.D 3.C 4. B
你都理解了嗎?你都做對了嗎?你都掌握了嗎?
課下多加練習。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧哦!
Come on!加油!
山不在高,有仙則名。水不在深,有龍則靈。