新概念英語 單詞專業詳解 全集(第3-31集下)第3冊31課

創作辛苦忙，本文系原創。

支持原創文，請君點讚賞。

新概念英語全套單詞詳解全集

(第3-31集下)第3冊31課

新概念英語第三冊第31課生詞↓

9.eccentricity [&39;trisiti] n.怪癖; 古怪行為,反常,偏心率,離心率,偏心度

① eccentricity n. [u] 古怪行為；反常behaviour that people think is strange or unusual; the quality of being unusual and different from other people

② eccentricity n. [c][usupl] 怪行；怪癖an unusual act or habit

③There seems to be no accounting for railway eccentricity, thought I as I once more returned to my book. 鐵路上的反常似乎也不是什麼奇事，我一面這樣想著一面還是看我的書。

④He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died.大家都管他叫迪基，早在他去世前很久，他的古怪行為就成了傳奇故事了。(選自新概念英語第三冊31課課文)

10.legendary [&39;s past?你對英格蘭以前的那傳奇門將有什麼了解呢？

❷Capitalizing on its legendary talent for creating easy-to-use products, Apple will be a competitor out of the gate. 憑藉這種傳奇般的天分，蘋果勢必將成為一個強有力的外來競爭對手。

❸...his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died.早在他去世前很久，他的古怪行為就成了傳奇故事了。(選自新概念英語第三冊31課課文)

11.snob [snɔb] n.勢利小人，諂上欺下的人； 勢利小人，勢利眼；愛虛榮的人snob n. a person who respects and likes only people who are of a high social class, and/or a person who has extremely high standards who is not satisfied by the things that ordinary people like

①He&39;t been to the right school, or you appear to be poor he probably won&39;m afraid I&39;tensli] adv.強烈地；緊張地；極；劇烈地; 激烈地；熱情地；熱烈地; 詳盡地

同義詞forcefully,powerfully,strongly,deeply

①Because there was so little bone left, and with her right leg also damaged, walking was intensely painful.因為那兒幾乎沒有骨頭了，而且她的右腿也有傷殘，走路時疼痛無比。

②I felt as intensely for them as you might feel for a cloud, for a flower, for a leaf blown by the wind, or for the human face.我感受他們的強度也許和你感受一片雲、一朵花、被風催發的葉子、或者人類的臉一樣強烈。

③Dickie disliked snobs intensely.迪基痛恨勢利小人。(選自新概念英語第三冊31課課文)

13.bedraggled [bi&39;dʒetik] a.道歉的

apologetic這個單詞出現於新概念英語第三冊第31課，因為其詞根apologize，和apology都是核心詞彙與高頻考試詞彙，所以把apologetic作為新概念英語500核心詞彙詳解。

⑴apologetic adj. 表示歉意的；抱歉的；道歉的 ，showing that you feel sorry about having caused someone problems or unhappiness

①She was so apologetic about forgetting my birthday it was almost embarrassing.她因忘記我的生日而深感歉疚，這倒讓我有些不好意思了。

②I hope he was suitably apologetic for breaking your glasses. 他打碎了你的眼鏡，我希望他能夠適當地道個歉。

⑵ 詞形詞義拓展

apologetically adverb

apologize v.[不及物動詞i]

apology n.道歉；謝罪；道歉,表示歉意,對不起,賠個不是,認錯,抱歉,辯解to say that you are sorry for doing sth wrong or causing a problem

常用句型

apologize (to sb) (for sth):

①So, again, let me thank my colleagues, let me apologize for being a little late in coming to this important meeting. 讓我再次感謝我的同事們，讓我為今天這一重要會議晚到了一會兒表示歉意。

②First, please allow me to apologize for the problem you experienced with your shipment. 首先，請允許我為您所經歷的航運問題表示歉意。

③I&39;s property.他們星期二發表聲明，對這場火災造成的國家財產重大損失表示歉意。

⑦Although they were speechless about this, they tried every effort to apologize for Kai Ming.他們對此無話可說，但她們還是努力替凱明表示歉意。

⑧I must apologize for what I said.我必須對我說的話表示歉意。

⑨We regret the unfortunate situation over which we had no control and apologize for the inconvenience incurred to you.於我們為了控制的不幸情況，我們深表歉意，並對造成你方諸多不便表示歉意。

⑩Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely. 經理認出了這位顧客，表示了深深的歉意，還嚴厲地訓斥了店員。(例句選自新概念英語第三冊Lesson 31課文原句 )

apology道歉；辯護；辯解；賠不是；歉意；致歉；認錯，複數：apologies

常用搭配 v.+n. make apology,accept apology,offer apology,demand apology

apology [c][u]道歉；謝罪make an apology (to sb) (for sth), a word or statement saying sorry for sth that has been done wrong or that causes a problem

2.apology [c][usu.pl]（因不能赴會或提前離會的）致歉information that you cannot go to a meeting or must leave early

①After years , survivors gathered to hear the prime minister offer a formal apology for this &34; . 很多年之後，這些倖存者們聚集在一起傾聽總理對過去的「惡劣行徑」道歉。

②A sincere and heartfelt apology gets you more respect than trying avoiding a mistake.與其逃避責任，不如為你的錯誤來個真誠的，發自內心的道歉，這樣能讓你獲得更多的尊重。

③She offered us her burnt cakes and smiled apologetically.她端出烤糊的蛋糕招待我們，臉上歉疚地微笑著。

16.reprimand [&39;ve set the stage for a hard struggle.他們已作好了艱苦爭鬥的準備。

②It will also set the stage for even deeper cuts in the future.它也將為今後作出更大削減創造條件。

③It&39;læbәrit] a.精心構思的；精緻的

elaborate adj. containing a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts精心計劃（或製作）的；詳盡的；複雜的

①You want a plain blouse to go with that skirt - nothing too elaborate. 你應該用一件樣式簡單的襯衫來配那條裙子，不要樣式太複雜的。

②It took him four years to stage this elaborate joke simply to prove that critics do not always know what they are talking about.他花了4年時間策劃這齣精心設計的鬧劇，只是想證明評論家們有時並不解他們所談論的事情。(例句選自新概念英語第三冊Lesson 31課文原句 )

③They&39;t quite believe him.他突然說了那麼一大套理由，弄得我不敢相信他。

elaborately adverb.

It was the most elaborately decorated cake - all sugar flowers .那是個裝點得非常精美的蛋糕，上面布滿了糖制的花朵。

elaborate v. to add more information to or explain something that you have said 詳盡說明；闡述；

The minister said he was resigning, but refused to elaborate on his reasons for doing so. 部長稱他將辭職，但拒絕詳細說明原因。

elaboration n. [C or U]

This point needs greater elaboration.這一點需要更加詳細的論述。

小結: 新概念英語第三冊lesson

31生詞全析全解，分上下兩集。現把全部18單詞編輯如下，檢測是否掌握，以為課文詳解做好準備。

1.lovable [&39;sentrik] n.(行為)古怪的人,3.disregard [&39;ga:d] v.不顧，無視,4.convention [kәn&39;kɔnʃәs] a.感覺（意識）到的,6.invariably [in&39;ti:n] n.常規；慣例; a.常規的8.shrewd [ʃru:d] a.精明的,9.eccentricity [&39;trisiti] n.怪癖,10.legendary [&39;drægld] a.拖泥帶水的;又髒又溼的,14.dump [dʌmp] v.把……砰的一聲拋下,15.apologetic [әpɔlә&39;reprima:nd] v.訓斥,17.stage [steidʒ] v.暗中策劃,18.elaborate [i'læbәrit] a.精心構思的；精緻的

創作辛苦忙，本文系原創。

支持原創文，請君點讚賞。