全國封鎖
nationwide lockdown
義大利總理孔特9日晚宣布，為避免新冠肺炎疫情進一步擴散，自10日起在全國範圍內實施「封城」措施。
More than 60 million people in Italy have been placed under lockdown after the government extended emergency measures across the entire country in an attempt to stop the spread of the coronavirus.
為控制疫情蔓延，義大利政府宣布緊急管控措施擴大至義大利全境，超過6000萬人的行動受到限制。
截至當地時間3月9日晚，義大利境內共有9172例新冠病毒確診病例，其中，已有463人死亡。義大利已超過韓國成為中國以外疫情最嚴重的國家。
Italy, with 9,172 cases by Monday, surpassed South Korea over the weekend to become the country with the second-largest outbreak after China.
孔特將此次管控措施稱為「我待在家(I stay at home)」，具體措施包括：
►People are forbidden to gather in public.
禁止人們在公共場所聚集。
►All public events will be banned, cinemas, theatres, gyms, discos and pubs closed, and funerals and weddings cancelled.
禁止所有公共活動，電影院、劇院、健身房、迪廳及酒吧全部關閉，婚禮、葬禮全部取消。
►All sporting events - including football matches - are suspended nationwide. Schools and universities will remain closed until April 3.
全國範圍內暫停所有體育活動，包括足球賽事。各類學校在4月3日之前保持關閉。
►Those who have to leave their region or their cities out of serious necessity can do so only if they have self-certification stating that they must cross the borders for compelling business reasons, health reasons, or because they have to return home.
因緊迫的工作需要、健康需要或者家庭需要而離開當前城市或地區的，需提供相應的證明後才能出行。
►There are controls at train stations to check the temperatures of passengers. Cruise ships are also forbidden to dock at various ports.
火車站設立檢查站檢測乘客體溫。禁止遊輪停靠境內港口。
►People may face fines and up to three months in jail for breaking quarantine rules.
違反疫情防控規定者或面臨罰款以及最高3個月的監禁。
義大利監獄暴動，約50名囚犯越獄
據商業內幕網站報導，因抗議義大利政府的防疫措施，義大利27所監獄發生暴動事件。8日至9日，暴動致使約50名囚犯越獄，6名囚犯死亡。
At least 50 inmates escaped from an Italian prison between Sunday and Monday as tension over sweeping coronavirus restrictions triggered riots in 27 jails across the country.
inmate ['ɪnmeɪt] 囚犯;(精神病院裡的)病人
據了解，義大利政府為避免疫情在監獄內傳播，8日頒布緊急法令，暫停了囚犯家屬的探視活動。
多所監獄的囚犯因不滿這一禁令發起暴動，甚至放火燒毀牢房。
Inmates, many angered by restrictions on family visits, went on the rampage and started fires from Sunday into Monday, authorities said.
go on the rampage：暴跳如雷;瘋狂破壞
據CNN報導，在摩德納一所監獄，有囚犯闖入醫務室，獲得大量藥物。
該監獄有6名囚犯死亡，其中有人死於精神藥物服用過量(an overdose)，有人因吸入有毒煙霧死亡(inhalation of toxic smoke)。
Notes
封鎖 be under lockdown
遠程辦公 work from home/telecommute
居家隔離 home quarantine
公共衛生 public health
疫情防控國際合作 international cooperation on epidemic prevention and control