新課標英語全析全解(5)必修1U1夯實基礎,逆襲英語(易錯點檢測)

新課標單元核心考點寶典(5)必修1Unit1逆襲英語從此開始(易錯考點)

一、單詞拼寫檢測，與高考題型語法填空、改錯、寫作相關

1.The snow is very ______(疏鬆) and there is a lot of air in it.

2.His life is ______(完全地) given up to work.

3.The ______(幕布) rises and the play begins.

4.That&39;re all c_____ about his health.

7.They come from Germany. They are G________.

8.On hot summer nights, people like to sit o____, chatting and enjoying the cool air.

9.I&39;t finish the work on time and was fired by the company, he was very ______ about it.

A.upset B.worried

C.anxious D.nervous

答案：A

考點點撥解析：由題意「沒有按時完成工作就被公司解僱了」可知，選upset「苦惱的，心煩意亂的」。

3．Please ______ all the figures to see how much they ______.

A．add; add up to

B．add up; add up to

C．add up; add up

D．add; add to

答案：B

考點點撥解析：解析：第一空填add up「把……加起來」；第二空填add up to 「加起來總計」。狀元拓展筆記：add sth. up 把……加起來；add up to 加起來共計/達；add...to... 把……加在/上……；add to 增加；增添；add that...補充說

4．Excuse me, can you tell me ______？

A．where the nearest post office is

B．how far the Capital Airport was

C．how can I get to the station

D．where is the station

答案：A

考點點撥解析：解析：考查直接引語變間接引語時從句用陳述語序，排除C、D項。B項時態不對。

5．(3年模擬)All my pockets have been ______ but I can&39;s time that you ______ a picture for me.

A．took; took

B．have taken; took

C．took; will take

D．will take; have taken

答案：B

考點點撥解析：解析：This is the first time後面的從句中用現在完成時；It&39;s rung you in a week. 這是她一周內第四次給你打電話。

②It was the second time that he had been out with her alone.這是他第二次單獨跟她外出。

③It will be the second time that I have got the prize. 那將是我第二次獲得該獎。

學霸都死記硬背的考點：

(1)It is the first time that...後接現在完成時；

It was the first time that...後接過去完成時；

It will be the first time that...後接現在完成時。

(2)the first time可起從屬連詞作用，引導時間狀語從句。

The first time I saw her, I fell in love with her. 我第一次見到她時，就愛上她了。

(3)for the first time意為「第一次」，單獨用做狀語。

She was cheated by the young man for the first time. 他第一次被那個小夥子騙了。

8．(3年模擬)It was lack of money, not of effort, ______ defeated their plan.

A.which B.as C.that D.what

答案：C

考點點撥解析：解析：容易誤選A，受空格前逗號的影響，誤認為這是一個非限制性定語從句。其實，整個句子為強調句，被強調成分為lack of money, not of effort。

9．—My children are always arguing. —______

A.Just ignore them.

B.That&39;t expect to have a good harvest.

A．Suffering B．Having suffered

C．Suffered D．To suffer

答案：B

考點點撥解析：解析：考查非謂語動詞。此句用現在分詞的完成式 having suffered 做狀語，表示非謂語的動作發生在主句之前，同時表主動及影響和結果，。

11．All these gifts must be mailed immediately ______ in time for Christmas.

A．in order to have received

B．in order to receive

C．so as to be received

D．so as to be receiving

答案：C

考點點撥解析：解析：考查 in order to/so as to 引導目的狀語時，前後兩部分主語必須一致。注意幹擾項A與B，因為前面主語是 all these gifts，所以應選C項，表示「被收到」，所以ABC都是主動形式就被排除了。

12．(高考真題·浙江卷)______ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.

A．To be tired B．Tired

C．Tiring D．Being tired

答案：B

考點點撥解析：解析：此處是形容詞詞組做狀語，相當於although Andy and Ruby were tired and short of breath。英語中當狀語從句的主語與主句的主語是同一個主體，人或物時，從句可以採用省略形式。

13．(高考真題·全國卷Ⅰ)What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There ______ be twelve.

A．should B．would

C．will D．shall

答案：A

考點點撥解析：考查情態動詞。should表示「(情況與預期的情況相反)本應，本當」。

14．(高考真題·全國卷Ⅰ) I tried phoning her office, but I couldn&39;ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ______ by us？

A．taking B．take

C．taken D．to take

答案：C

考點點撥解析：考查非謂語動詞的形式。語意為：既然我們已經討論了我們的問題，那麼人們對於做出的決定滿意嗎？因表示被動的含義，空白處應用過去分詞做後置定語。