...衛生體制改革 deepen reform of medicine and healthcare system

2020-12-20 中國日報網

國務院辦公廳日前印發《深化醫藥衛生體制改革2020年下半年重點工作任務》。任務提出,要加強公共衛生體系建設,完善傳染病監測預警系統,做好秋冬季新冠肺炎疫情防控。

A document released by the General Office of the State Council clarifies the key tasks for deepening reform of medicine and healthcare system. It calls for strengthening the public health system, improving the monitoring and early warning system for infectious diseases, and preparing for COVID-19 prevention in autumn and winter.

2020年5月25日,北京協和醫院內分泌科醫生張化冰在遠程醫學中心出診。(圖片來源:新華社)

【知識點】

近年來特別是黨的十八屆三中全會以來,我國醫藥衛生體制改革不斷深化,人民健康狀況和基本醫療衛生服務的公平性可及性持續改善。新冠肺炎疫情發生以來,醫藥衛生體系經受住了考驗,為打贏新冠肺炎疫情防控阻擊戰發揮了重要作用。2020年下半年深化醫藥衛生體制改革,要堅持以人民為中心的發展思想,堅持保基本、強基層、建機制,統籌推進深化醫改與新冠肺炎疫情防治相關工作,把預防為主擺在更加突出位置,補短板、堵漏洞、強弱項,繼續著力推動把以治病為中心轉變為以人民健康為中心,深化醫療、醫保、醫藥聯動改革,繼續著力解決看病難、看病貴問題,為打贏疫情防控的人民戰爭、總體戰、阻擊戰,保障人民生命安全和身體健康提供有力支撐。

【重要講話】

要改革完善疾病預防控制體系,加強農村、社區等基層防控能力建設,完善公共衛生重大風險研判、評估、決策、防控協同機制。

We should reform and improve the disease prevention and control system, strengthen the capacity of disease prevention and control at rural and urban grassroots level, and build a better system to coordinate major public health risk analysis, evaluation, decision-making, and prevention and control.

——2020年2月14日,習近平主持召開中央全面深化改革委員會第十二次會議並發表重要講話

深化醫藥衛生體制改革,全面建立中國特色基本醫療衛生制度、醫療保障制度和優質高效的醫療衛生服務體系,健全現代醫院管理制度。

We will deepen reform of the medicine and healthcare system, establish distinctively Chinese systems for providing basic healthcare, medical insurance, and quality and efficient healthcare services, and develop a sound modern hospital management system.

——2017年10月18日,習近平在中國共產黨第十九次全國代表大會上的報告

【相關詞彙】

健康中國行動

Healthy China initiative

傳染病監測預警系統

monitoring and early warning system for infectious diseases

來源:中國日報網

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