Easter, or Resurrection Sunday, is a festival and holiday celebrating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead.
(亞斯塔路,或稱復活節,是一個慶祝耶穌從死亡中重生的節日)
耶穌被釘死在十字架上以後 ,基督徒們便祈禱著他能夠復活,並將原本的Easter Day定為
他復活的日子。看得出來,這個復活節在耶穌死之前就存在了。
The word Easter is of Saxon origin, Eastra, a goddess of spring of the east. Her symbol was the hare (a symbol of fertility).
(單詞Easter來自於薩克森語裡的Eastra,是一位來自東方的春日女神。她的象徵是野兔,這同時也是繁殖力的象徵。小編註:你可以理解為「春天萬物生」)
所以這個節日,原本慶祝的其實是非基督教的春日女神 「Easter(亞斯塔路)」的生日。
相傳,這位女神的同父異母哥哥「巴力」進入灌木叢中尋找到了一枚天鵝蛋,然後就抱在懷裡,結果蛋裡孵出了一隻兔子。兔子長大以後,就重生成了亞斯塔路女神。
英國節假日安排
現在英格蘭和威爾斯地區8個法定假日分別是:New Year’s Day,Good Friday,Easter Monday,Early May bank holiday,Spring bank holiday,Summer bank holiday,Christmas Day和Boxing Day。2016年和2017年的安排如下。
>>英國文化:你不知道的英國公共假日
復活節的由來介紹
Easter is the Christian commemoration of the resurrection of Jesus as a religious holiday. Over the past year the spring equinox, the first full moon of the first Sunday after Easter. Church of Christ in the early years of the date of Easter, there have been controversial, causing momentary confusion, until 325 AD, the priests of the Church of the meeting before deciding on a day to celebrate the unification of the Easter.
There are a lot of the traditional Easter celebration, Easter egg is a symbol of the most typical. In ancient times the eggs are often seen as more children and grandchildren and a symbol of resurrection, because it breeds new life. Later, Christians also gives new meaning to the egg that it is a symbol of the tomb of Jesus, the life of the future is born from it and get rid of. Easter eggs are often dyed red to represent the crucifixion of Jesus when the blood flow, but also a symbol of happiness after the resurrection. There is an ancient custom, the egg is cooked to the street children play. Their eggs from rolling down the hillside: Who broke the last egg, will win, all property of all of his eggs. White House to play this game every year, but is rolling eggs on the lawn only.
復活節是基督教紀念耶穌復活的一個宗教節日。每年春分過去,第一次月圓後的第一個星期日就是復活節。早年在基督教會中對復活節的日期曾經有過爭議,引起一時混亂,直到公元325年,教士會議才決定整個教會統一在一天慶祝復活節。
復活節有不少傳統的慶祝活動,蛋就是復活節最典型的象徵。古時人們常把蛋視為多子多孫和復活的象徵,因為它孕育著新的生命。後來基督教徒又賦予蛋以新的涵義,認為它是耶穌墓的象徵,未來的生命就是從其中掙脫而出世。復活節人們常把蛋染成紅色,代表耶穌受難時流的鮮血,同時也象徵復活後的快樂。還有一種古老的習俗,是把煮熟的彩蛋送給街頭的孩子們做遊戲。他們把彩蛋從山坡上滾下:誰的蛋最後破,誰就獲得勝利,全部彩蛋都歸他所有。美國白宮每年也玩這種遊戲,只不過是把蛋放在草坪上滾動而已。
(編輯:何瑩瑩)