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2021英語備考-春晚中出現的考點匯集祝福大家新春快樂,牛年大吉,牛運亨通!
高分突破
同學們都和家人一起觀看了春晚吧,除了感受歡樂、汲取力量,面對中高考的中學生更要看出本質,尤其在中高考命題日益緊扣時政、聚焦現實的情況下!那麼,今年春晚有哪些特色?反映了哪些熱點?與中學生所學的各科知識有哪些聯繫?又蘊含著哪些中高考考點呢?快來看一看!
牛年央視春晚總括
2021年春節聯歡晚會緊跟時代主題、緊扣社會現實、緊貼火熱生活。
整臺晚會出新出奇、精彩絕倫,將在「歡樂吉祥、喜氣洋洋」的新春氛圍中為全球華人獻上一臺強信心、聚民心、暖人心、築同心的文化盛宴。
春晚熱點解讀——英語學科
考點:春晚相關詞彙
寄語:近些年來,用英語講好中國故事也是高考考查重點。不止語文,其他學科也在注重考查英語傳統文化。
春晚一般指的是「央視春晚」,英文可以說CCTV's Spring Festival Gala / CCTV New Year's Gala,gala意指「歡快的慶祝活動」。單純說春晚可以用Spring Festival Gala或者Chinese New Year Gala表達。
另外,gala也可以用作形容詞,表示"慶祝的,奢侈的",如 a gala ball 慶祝舞會;the gala life of the rich 富翁們的奢侈生活。
例句:Ever since its debut over two decades ago, the Spring Festival Gala has developed into an occasion that most Chinese find it hard to ignore.I stayed up until 1:00am to watch the Spring Festival gala.我看春晚到凌晨一點才睡覺。央視春晚一般是現場直播,那麼直播可以用「live」表達。而這裡需要注意的是,live表示「直播」時,應當讀作/laɪv/,而不是/lɪv/。
小品 comedy sketch「sketch」最常用的含義是素描、草圖或畫草圖,但在這裡,其含義是「short funny play」。西方也有comedy sketch這種表演形式,長度在10分鐘左右。
相聲 cross talkcross talk這個詞組能在《牛津詞典》裡查到,解釋為:rapid dialogue, eg between two comedians(快速對話,比如在兩個喜劇演員之間),也有英文媒體翻譯成stand-up comedy。有時,我們也會在相聲裡看到「雙簧」這種特別的表演形式,那麼「雙簧」可以用「a two-man comic show 」表達。
雜技 acrobaticsacrobat(雜技演員)一詞對有的人來說並不陌生,因為有一款著名的PDF編輯軟體就叫做Adobe Acrobat。
魔術 magic showNBA球迷可能會聯想到美國籃球隊—Orlando Magic(奧蘭多魔術隊)。在舞臺上表演大型魔術的魔術師,有時也被稱為「illusionist」。
獨唱 solo任何舞臺上一個人的表演都可以用「solo」表達。例:a piano solo鋼琴獨奏;a guitar solo吉他獨奏;sing a solo個人獨唱。獨唱用「solo」表達,那麼合唱用「chorus」來表達。
戲曲 Chinese opera京劇 Peking Opera崑曲 Kunqu Opera越劇 Yue Opera黃梅戲 Huangmei Opera
壓軸戲 grand finale我們知道每年的春晚都會有一個保留曲目—合唱《難忘今宵》,它是春晚的壓軸節目,全體演員會上臺合唱。伴著熟悉的旋律,春晚落下帷幕,我們迎來新的一年.那麼,壓軸可以用「 grand finale」來表達,指終場演奏、壓軸戲。
考點:春節相關知識
詞彙——春節 The Spring Festival農曆 lunar calendar正月 lunar January除夕 New Year's Eve煙花 firework爆竹 firecracker紅包 red packet/envelope舞獅 lion dance舞龍 dragon dance春聯 Spring Festival couplets剪紙 paper-cuts燈籠 lantern守歲 staying-up拜年 pay New Year's call農曆 lunar calendar團圓飯 family reunion dinner年夜飯 the dinner on New Year's Eve餃子 dumpling湯圓 Tang-yuan春節英文祝福語——1.賀新春,慶佳節,恭喜發財!過年好,萬事順,事事如意!Celebrate the Spring Festival, celebrate the festival, congratulations on making a fortune! Happy new year, everything goes well.2.在新的一年裡,祝大家萬事順利,家庭和睦。為了自己的夢想努力,一分耕耘,一分收穫。In the new year, I wish you all success and harmony. In order to work hard for their own dreams, we must make every effort and harvest.3.在新的一年裡,希望我的父母能健健康康,平平安按,快快樂樂的!In the new year, I hope my parents can be healthy, safe and happy. 4.祝你享盡新年佳節的快樂和新年的禮品。hope you enjoy the happiness of new year and all the trimmings.5.請接受我誠摯的新年祝福,順祝身體健康。please accept my sincere wishes for the new year, wish a healthy body.6.祝新年快樂,並願你幸福吉祥,前程似錦。for a happy new year and express my hope for your happiness and good future.春節作文——Spring FestivalThe first day of the lunar year is a Chinese traditional festival--Spring Festival. People all over the country come back home and get together to celebrate it. And it's a custom to set off fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival. People enjoy various foods which was prepared several days ago with their family in this day. Children are the people who love the spring festival the most, because they can get pocket money from their relatives .There are also many activities like flower fair, which can be enjoy for free.As a result,Spring Festival is always a wonderful festival in Chinese』 heart. Do you want to enjoy it? If so, come and have a look!【預測題目】
假設你是劉偉,你的美國朋友MIKE 想通過你了解中國的傳統節日。請你根據提示,給Mike 寫一封e-mail,向他介紹我國傳統節日春節的情況。
內容提示:
1.春節是中國最重要的傳統節日;2.春節期間人們的主要活動(節前、除夕、節日期間)提示詞語:Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off fireworks, lucky money
根據中文大意和英語提示詞語,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少於80詞的短文。所給英文提示詞供選用。注意:不要寫出你的真實姓名和校名。
【參考範文】
Dear Mike,How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I』d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish one another a happy year and good luck. How happy we are.Best wishes!Yours,Liu Wei
【預測題目】
假如你是李華Li Hua,你的英國朋友Peter給你發來微信,想了解一下你的家鄉自「十九大(the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China)」以來所發生的變化,請你用英文給他回復。內容如下:1. 精準扶貧(targeted poverty reduction),效果良好;2. 環境保護得到了明顯改善。注意:1. 詞數100 左右;2. 可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。 【參考範文】
Dear Peter,I’m glad that you are caring about the development of my hometown. Now I will tell you something about it. Great changes have taken place since the19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The targeted poverty reduction has reached its ideal aims. Many poor families have got effective help from local government and have improved their life greatly. Many old houses are replaced by new tall buildings which are surrounded with green trees and colourful flowers. The rivers that had been polluted seriously before are getting clearer and clearer. Besides, all kinds of fishes return the rivers. The sky is filled with white and cleaner clouds. Please come to visit my hometown in the near future.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
英語雖然每年的春晚節目形式各樣,但歌舞、小品、相聲、雜技、魔術等節目形式基本是標配。
那麼,這些節目形式如何用英語表達呢?快來了解一下吧
考點:春晚相關詞彙
春晚一般指的是「央視春晚」,英文可以說CCTV's Spring Festival Gala / CCTV New Year's Gala,gala意指「歡快的慶祝活動」。單純說春晚可以用Spring Festival Gala或者Chinese New Year Gala表達。
另外,gala也可以用作形容詞,表示"慶祝的,奢侈的",如 a gala ball 慶祝舞會;the gala life of the rich 富翁們的奢侈生活。
小品 comedy sketch相聲 cross talk雜技 acrobatics魔術 magic show獨唱 solo戲曲 Chinese opera京劇 Peking Opera崑曲 Kunqu Opera越劇 Yue Opera黃梅戲 Huangmei Opera壓軸戲 grand finale
考點:春節相關知識
詞彙——
春節 The Spring Festival
農曆 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January
除夕 New Year's Eve
煙花 firework
爆竹 firecracker
紅包 red packet/envelope
舞獅 lion dance
舞龍 dragon dance
春聯 Spring Festival couplets
剪紙 paper-cuts
燈籠 lantern
守歲 staying-up
拜年 pay New Year's call
農曆 lunar calendar
團圓飯 family reunion dinner
年夜飯 the dinner on New Year's Eve
餃子 dumpling
湯圓 Tang-yuan春節作文——【預測題目】
假設你是劉偉,你的美國朋友MIKE 想通過你了解中國的傳統節日。請你根據提示,給Mike 寫一封e-mail,向他介紹我國傳統節日春節的情況。內容提示:
1.春節是中國最重要的傳統節日;2.春節期間人們的主要活動(節前、除夕、節日期間)提示詞語:Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off fireworks, lucky money
根據中文大意和英語提示詞語,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少於80詞的短文。所給英文提示詞供選用。注意:不要寫出你的真實姓名和校名。
【參考範文】
Dear Mike,How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I』d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish one another a happy year and good luck. How happy we are.Best wishes!Yours,Liu Wei
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