各位小夥伴們大家好,接下來我們主要介紹幾種,在英語作文中可以經常使用的句式,總有幾款適合你!我們可以跟著例句進行一些相應的模仿練習,平時再做一些有意的積累,慢慢地,我們也可以寫出很不錯的句子哦!那麼現在,我們一起看看都有哪些句式吧?
(一)從句類
(1) 定語從句:
1. In my opinion,there are lots of things we should do.
2. It can open our minds,which is good for us to study.
3. As is known to us all, China has the largest population in the world.
(2)狀語從句;
1.When someone is in trouble,we should give them a hand.
2.If we can do all of the above,we will make friends and be more popular.
3.Although we may meet some challenges, we should be brave all the time.
(3)賓語從句:
1.They can search what they needon mobile phones.
2.They think using mobile phones at school is a waste of time.
3.I'm sure that I will have an enjoyable and safe holiday.
(4)其他從句(主語從句/表語從句/*強調句):
1.It'swith the help of my classmates that I had more confidence to study and didn't worry study more.
2.The reason is that he hasn’t finished his homework.
3.What we should do nowis just waiting for him here.
(5)複合從句:
1.We should read in a good way,which means we should think more while we are reading.
2.If we can do this,others will think we are easy to get along with.
3.Though he has given me some advice, I can’t decide what I should do next.
4.I suppose there must be something that he wants in the box.
從句類句式,不僅在作文考試中能夠大篇幅地進行使用,同時也非常受到閱卷老師們的歡迎哦!但其中需要注意的是,一定要選擇自己熟悉的句型。另外,程度不錯的小夥伴們,也可以選擇將多種從句結合使用!
(二)並列句類
1.We should listen to the teacher carefully andfinish homework on time.
2.I think it is very important for us to learn English well, soI practice speaking every morning as soon as I get up.
(三)there be 句型與祈使句
1.There areso many shared bikes on the street.
2.Becareful when you go across the street!
對於像並列句這種句型,很多小夥伴覺得在學習了從句之後,就可以將並列句給淘汰掉了,其實這樣的觀點還不是非常妥當的。尤其是在一些特定的環境中用到並列句,或者和其他句式如從句結合使用,往往會給閱卷老師帶來眼前一亮的效果!而祈使句則可與從句一起搭配,常用於提出某種意見或建議。
(四)非謂語類(不定式、過去分詞、現在分詞/動名詞)
1.Reading booksthat I like is also a good choice.
2.Even we should make some rules and ask people to obey them.
3.To protect our environment, the government should do something such as setting uprecycling networkto encourage people to recycle the e-waste.
4.In my opinion,studying in groupsis necessary for us to be better.
5.In order to encourage him to learn English well, his mother promises him to buy a new bikeas long as he gets good grades in this exam.
6.Hearing about this news, the tears in her eyes fell down.
7.Punished by his father, he felt so disappointed that he left home without saying anything.
(五)疑問詞+不定式
1.We should tell people to realize the matter and raise the awareness so that they can know how to deal with the e-waste.
2.We are discussing what to do next.
3.Whether to go or notis still a question for me.
個人認為,非謂語的用法是整個英語語法體系中,較為複雜的一部分。很多時候,各種形式的非謂語的使用往往不容易區分,但這並不影響我們使用它們來提高我們作文的格調。難的部分我們可能掌握得還不是很熟練,但簡單的表達我們還是可以靈活使用的哦!
(六)形式主語類
1.It's very important to be a good student.
2.Firstly,it's necessary to develop good habits in life and study.
3.Itis very important for us to study in groups.
(七)形式賓語類(think, make, find, consider, feel, suppose)
1.I find iteasy to learn a new foreign language well.
2.I feel itbetter for us to finish our homework first after school.
3.We think itinteresting to solve that problem in that way.
這一部分其實不用過多解釋,小夥伴們也會明白為什麼這兩種句型在考試中會比較受歡迎。其實就是因為有難度,不容易操作,所以更能顯示出一個學生的能力。個人建議能力較強的小夥伴可以採用「形式賓語」類的句式哦!因為相對於形式主語,形式賓語出現頻率會相對較低,而物以稀為貴!
(八)介賓結構類
1.According to a report,many students spend the free time watching and playing computer games
2.Now many people enjoy riding bikes instead of carsto make short journeys in cities.
3.With the development of the society, more and more electronic products are used in our daily life.
4.As a student,we should work hard and know how to share.
5.Here are my plans for the long exciting holiday.
6.In this way,people would like to talk with us about their problems.
(九)被動語態類
1.We are supposedto obey the school rules.
2.I won’t be allowedto watch TV if I haven’t finished my homework.
3.She says if she is givenanother chance, she will have a better performance.
介賓結構在句子中往往作狀語(有時作定語、表語),而狀語是我們擴展文章篇幅的一個重要手段,如常見的時間狀語、原因狀語等,還有更為高級一點的方式狀語、目的狀語、讓步狀語等。它們的恰當使用,會讓文章看起來非常有質感哦!
很多小夥伴都能夠寫出含有「主動語態」的句式,這一點也與我們的漢語的思維習慣有關。而如果能夠突破語言障礙,嘗試多用一些「被動語態」的表達,也會起到很不錯的作用,尤其是在介紹一些觀點時,會有效減少「句子主語一直是I」這種表達單一的情況。
(十)其他
1.The harderyou work, the more you will get in the future.
2.It can not onlykeep the city’s environment clean, but also can be good for our health.
3.Besides,we should listen to the teacher carefully and finish homework on time.
4.What's more,we should be helpful and always try to help people who are in trouble.
5.Meanwhile, I can also do some voluntary work or help my parents with housework.
除了上面所講的幾大類考試常用句式,其實還有其他的一些表達可以為我們所用。如the more......the more......, not only......but also......, to a certain extent, to tell the truth諸如此類的表達。再者,如果能夠恰當地使用一些「連接詞」,如meanwhile,what's more, howerer, nevertheless,也會帶來很不一般的效果哦!
本次的分享就到這裡了!歡迎各位小夥伴收藏、轉發,在下方留言交流哦!