2013高三英語試題:山東鄄城一中高三英語下冊測試題

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  山東省鄄城一中2012屆高三下學期模擬衝刺題

  英 語

  本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,共12頁,滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。

  第I卷 (共105分)

  第一部分:聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

  第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

  請聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

  例:How much is the shirt?

  A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18

  答案是B。

  1.Who is the man possibly talking to?

  A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.His mother

  2.What do we know about Sam?

  A.His sister will leave for New York.

  B.His sister will leave for Los Angeles.

  C.He will leave New York.

  3.What is the woman going to do?

  A.Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.

  B.Throw the paper away.

  C.Read the paper again.

  4.Why does the woman thank the man?

  A.He lent her some money.

  B.He gave her a five-pound bill.

  C.He returned her money found.

  5.Where does this conversation probably take place?

  A.At an airport. B.At a railway station. C.At a department store.

  第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

  聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在答題卡的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前.你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

  6.Who can speak French?

  A.The man. B.The woman. C.Neither.

  7.What does the man think of the job that the woman offers?

  A.Disappointing. B.Boring. C.Interesting.

  聽第7段材料,回答第8~9題。

  8.What are the professors doing?

  A.They were talking. B.They were reading. C.They were sleeping.

  9.Why did the other two professors come to the railway station?

  A.To catch the train.

  B.To say goodbye to Professor Egghead.

  C.To meet Professor Egghead.

  聽下面一段材料,回答第10~12三個小題。

  10.How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?

  A.Relaxed. B.Anxious. C.Upset.

  11.How can we learn about Lucy?

  A.She is a troublemaker. B.She's from a rich family. C.She isn't friendly to others.

  12.What does the man suggest the woman do?

  A.Find something in common with Lucy.

  B.Go to talk with Lucy's teacher later.

  C.Say sorry to Lucy first.

  聽第9段材料。回答第13~16題。

  13.How long will Lisa stay in Japan?

  A.A month. B.A year. C.Two years.

  14.What will Lisa do before she leaves for Japan?

  A.She will attend a language class.

  B.She will read more Japanese novels.

  C.she will apply for a new program.

  15.What does Lisa think is most important for one to study abroad?

  A.The mastery of a foreign language.

  B.The ability to learn new things quickly.

  C.The experience of living in a foreign country.

  16.How die Lisa feel when she was accepted into the program?

  A.Excited B.Nervous. C.Excited and nervous

  聽下面一段材料,回答17~20題。

  17.Where do you suppose John lived?

  A.In the northeast of England.

  B.In the southwest of England.

  C.In London.

  18.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

  A.It was easier to find jobs in the south.

  B.John has lost his job before going to the south.

  C.He didn’t want to get a job in the northeast of England.

  19.How many people were there in John’s car when the men with a gun came in?

  A.The car was full.

  B.Only five people were there.

  C.He was alone in the car.

  20.Why was John shaking before the man with a gun?

  A.Because he was afraid of the gun.

  B.Because he was afraid of the ticket collector.

  C.Because he found the man was very strong.

  第二部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節,滿分35分)

  第一節 語法和詞彙知識 (共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)

  21.______ many times,but he still couldn’t understand it.

  A.Having been told B.Though he had been told

  C.He had been told D.Telling

  22.Each of the 400 people received from their boss ______ gift

  - 「Who moved my cheese?」,______ best-seller in the US,which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.

  A.the;/ B.a;/ C.a;a D.the;a

  23.I won’t give in ________ great difficulties I come across in my life.

  A.however B.whichever C.whatever D.wherever

  24.—Is your grandpa still with you?

  —No,he still prefers to live in the small mountain village ____ all its disadvantages.

  A.for B.except C.with D.to

  25.A diligent work,however,does not necessarily ____ much achievements or honor which are expected by someone.

  A.take over B.result in C.hold on D.keep to

  26.___________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.

  A.Caught B.Having caught C.Being caught D.To catch

  27.I think you should complain— ,of course,you are happy with the way things are.

  A.if B.unless C.as D.because

  28.To the great of the citizens,no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.

  A.relaxation B.disappointment C.relief D.surprise

  29.-Can I take your order now?

  - .Could I have a few more minutes?

  A.Not quite B.Go ahead C.No way D.No good

  30.-I’m afraid I have to give it up.

  -Don’t be discouraged.Remember _____ sticks to his work will succeed one day.

  A.anyone B.who C.no matter who D.whoever

  31.---Haven’t seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?

  ---______.It’s two years since I worked there.

  A.Yes,I have B.Yes,I do C.No,I haven’t D.No,I don’t

  32.Elizabeth _____ her mother facially,but is quite different in character.

  A.resembles B.distinguishes C.evaluates D.appreciates

  33.Teacher Zhang,many people want to see you.________they wait here or outside?

  A.Will B.Shall C.Must D.Would

  34.If you have to catch the first bus every day,choose this hotel.It is very for the station — it’s only a two-minute walk.

  A.close B.comfortable C.convenient D.near

  35.That e-book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen______ you can read novels.

  A.in which B.of which C.that D.where

  第二節 完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

  閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然後從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

  I』ve been married for seven years to an extraordinary woman,actress Catherine Zeta-Jones.We have two children,a daughter,4,and a son,7.My life is 36 around my family’s schedule.Our daughter just 37 kindergarten and our son began the second 38 last week.They are at a precious age,and I don’t want to miss a minute of it. 39 all parents,I labor to keep them on schedule,and try to teach them 40 to think positively and to work through daily life.I also try hard to be sure they have 41 .I read with my kids every night.That has become a 42 for me.

  We』ve moved to the island of Bermuda,where I spent a lot of time as a 43 (my mother is in Bermudian and still has a large family there).I 44 my schedule to my wife’s,since she is in the prime(全盛期) of her 45 .The school year tells us when we are going to travel.The kids know what Mommy does for a living, 46 they have never seen Daddy’s movies (they’re too young),so Mommy makes 47 and Daddy makes pancakes! I don’t really 48 ,but I am the takeout(叫外賣的) and home-delivery expert.I enjoy it.It’s all given me great 49 .Don’t get me wrong.I still go to work,but now only on projects I really care about.I have a new movie 50 called King of California.We 51 it in only 31 days,not like some of the 90-day shooting schedules of the 52 .

  There is so much to learn in 53 a family.Basically,you want to try to leave this earth having given more to it than having taken 54 .That makes you a good citizen of the planet.If I can 55 this on from generation to generation,that’s as close to immortality(永久)as I can hope to get.

  36.A.fixed B.centered C.gone D.spread

  37.A.started B.offered C.supplied D.gave

  38.A.class B.school C.grade D.term

  39.A.Like B.As C.For D.With

  40.A.when B.what C.where D.how

  41.A.horror B.fun C.game D.honor

  42.A.success B.failure C.favorite D.struggle

  43.A.kid B.adult C.merchant D.waiter

  44.A.adopt B.arouse C.arise D.adjust

  45.A.business B.career C.crisis D.affair

  46.A.however B.so C.but D.and

  47.A.movies B.pancakes C.food D.dish

  48.A.work B.care C.wait D.cook

  49.A.trouble B.satisfaction C.pain D.terror

  50.A.coming out B.coming up C.coming across D.coming over

  51.A.watched B.saw C.filmed D.observed

  52.A.former B.latter C.next D.past

  53.A.bringing B.raising C.taking D.leaving

  54.A.away B.up C.off D.on

  55.A.leave B.give C.pass D.hand

  第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

  閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文後所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

  A

  There was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to me.I guess that would have been when I was about six or seven years old,just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage(孤兒院) turned me into an old man.

  I would get up every morning at the orphanage,make my bed just like the little soldier that I had become and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitory.

  After breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the bushes scattered around the orphanage.

  I carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures,one after another,and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings,pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheet.

  How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty.I had walked many times out into the bushes,all by myself,just so the butterflies could land on my head,face and hands so I could look at them up close.

  When the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement(水泥)step and went inside to answer the phone.I walked up to the cardboard and looked at the one butterfly who he had just pinned to the large paper.It was still moving about so I reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall out.It started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the other straight pin.Finally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just trembled.

  I picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came back.But it would not stay on him.

  56.The author set the living butterfly free because_______.

  A.he liked it very much

  B.he had sympathy for the beautiful butterfly

  C.he couldn’t bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushes

  D.its wing broke off

  57.According to the passage,the author’s life in the orphanage was_____.

  A.dull and full of strict rules B.simple and easy

  C.happy and full of hope D.hard and busy

  58.What is the author’s attitude towards the house parent’s pinning some butterflies on the cardboard?

  A.tolerant B.unconcerned C.disgusted D.discouraged

  59.We know from the passage that_________.

  A.the author lived alone in the dormitory

  B.there were one hundred butterflies living in the bushes

  C.the cardboard paper was left on the step so as to be watched

  D.the author failed to stick the worn wing onto the butterfly with his spit

  60.Which of the following is right according to the passage?

  A.I found beauty meant nothing special to me.

  B.The house parent helped the children handle the quilt.

  C.The house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the children.

  D.I thought it cruel to catch the butterfly.

  B

  Do you want to see the effects of global warming?Then head north.Will Steger is going to take all of us there.

  Steger,64,the first person to make a dogsled trip to the North Pole,is a very famous and admired polar explorer.He’s at home in frozen parts of the world where few humans ever step on.Steger is also a devoted environmentalist who was early to ring the alarm bell on global warming.He saw its effects firsthand in frequent polar expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctica.

  Now Steger is about to lead a team of six young adventurers on a 1,400-mile,60-day-long dogsled trip across Ellesmere Island,in the Canadian Arctic.The sea ice in that region should still be frozen.「We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming,」 says Steger.The team will be uploading videos,stories and photos to the website global warming 101.com as they march along,allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day.「We can actually bring the audience up there,」 Steger says.

  Steger’s team will include some already-famous young explorers.Sam Branson,the 22-year-old son of British airline tycoon (大亨) Richard Branson,is an experienced Arctic traveler.Also on the journey will be 27-year-old Norwegian Sigarid Ekran.Last year,Ekran became only the second woman in history to win Rookie (新秀) of the Year for the Iditarod Sled Dog Race.

  What they will see may be very surprising.Even Steger doesn’t know exactly what to expect.Climate change has already reshaped the geography of the Arctic.「Within a decade or less,it’s going to be impossible to reach the North Pole by dog team without flotation (漂浮),」says Steger.

  Climate change is happening,but people can change too.Their willingness to change will determine the shape of the Earth’s future.

  61.Why is Steger about to organize the adventure to the Arctic?

  A.To collect evidence for his scientific research.

  B.To develop the young people’s adventurous spirit.

  C.To let more people enjoy its natural beauty.

  D.To let people realize the bad effects of global warming.

  62.How can people learn about the progress of Steger’s journey?

  A.Through radio programs. B.By watching TV.

  C.On the Internet. D.By reading their journals.

  63.Global warming will lead to many unexpected events except that________.

  A.the North Pole adventure team led by Steger are not sure about what they are going to see

  B.it will be impossible to reach the North Pole just by dogsled since the sea ice around the North Pole will be melted

  C.the animals living in the Arctic are going to face great dangers because their living environment changes

  D.more audience will be taken to the front lines of global warming and reflect on their behaviors and way of life

  64.According to Steger,people can save the earth by________.

  A.changing their harmful way of life

  B.learning more about the environment

  C.willingly giving up their comfortable life

  D.getting used to the present changes of the earth

  65.What would be the best title for the passage?

  A.The Arctic is in danger B.Sledding through the Arctic

  C.Discoveries of the Arctic D.Consequences of global warming

  C

  It’s a nightmare for Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST): within a week,two students committed suicide by jumping off dorm buildings.

  Officials from the university are reluctant to give interviews.

  「We had a hard time calming down students who were shocked at the suicides,」 said Zhang Jingyuan,one official of HUST.

  「Media coverage may arouse some students』 negative emotions again.Suicide can be contagious,」 Zhang said.

  The university reacted promptly to the first suicide on October 23.

  Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression.Then psychologists offered one-on-one counseling to them.

  Notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers』 mental problems and offering help were set up in front of dorm buildings.Leaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.

  However,the second suicide came seven days later.

  Both students were described as men of few words.Their schoolmates didn’t see anything to indicate suicide.

  Zhang revealed that the two students had been bothered by mental disorders.But the school didn’t know this until the students』 close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.

  According to Zhang,there are only three full-time counselors working in the university’s counseling center for its 60,000 students.He complained: 「It’s unrealistic to rely only on counselors to detect students』 mental problems.」

  Effective prevention comes from long-term education for life instead of temporary intervention to meet an emergency,said Hu Yi』an.Hu delivers a course of lectures on life and death at Guangzhou University.He worries that universities have paid little attention to education for life.

  「Education for life helps students respect and love life so they won’t resort to ending their lives when they have difficulties,」 said Hu.

  According to Hu,the principles can be incorporated into everyday teaching.

  Hu is also concerned that some universities are conveying discriminatory message that will hold back students from seeking help.

  When HUST conducted the dorm-to-dorm examination,students with poor academic performance were paid special attention.In March,Peking University also released a controversial policy,which required teachers to have a chat with students 「with biased thinking」.

  However,Hu suggested that students step out of their comfort zone to seek real-life communication.

  66.The underlined word 「reluctant」 in paragraph 2 probably means 「 」.

  A.willing B.unhappy C.refused D.decided

  67.Why did the advisors and class leader go to the students』 dorm?

  A.To learn the first suicide.

  B.To avoid the second suicide

  C.To learn about the students』 suffering depression

  D.To offer help to the students

  68.Which measure the university took to the first suicide is correct?

  A.Conducting checks to find out the students』 depression.

  B.Offering counseling to the students.

  C.Setting up notice boards publicizing tips for identifying peers』 mental problems and offering help.

  D.Handing out leaflets to each student.

  69.Which of the following is right according to the text?

  A.Officials of HUST were willing to give the details about the suicide.

  B.HUST didn’t respond to the first suicide.

  C.What the university about the suicide was a success.

  D.Their close friends and parents did know the students had mental disorder.

  70.What’s the main idea of the passage?

  A.Two students of HUST committed suicide.

  B.What can we do to prevent the student’s suicide?

  C.The reasons why the students committed suicide.

  D.The dangers in the universities in China.

  D

  Down on the beach of Dover,56-year-old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for Calais.The time was 6:40 am.28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted,successful mother from Kent crawled (爬行) to the shore and walked proudly into the record books.After five years in training,Mrs.Cobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steam.The previous record for the slowest crossing,set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes,has stood for 87 years before Mrs.Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning.

  She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way,then the other.It turned the 21-mile crossing into a 65-mile one.She declared,「Time and tide wait for no man—and they certainly didn’t wait for me.I was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined I』d also see the dawn again.But I wasn’t going to give up.」

  Her feat(壯舉) raised more than $2,000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdon’s disease,a sum that was continuing to grow as news of her achievement spread.That was why she did it.「I don’t really know myself,」 she said.「I just kept thinking of all the people I』d be letting down if I stopped.」

  Mrs.Cobell took to the water so well at school.But after bringing up two daughters,she started to gain weight.Five years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weight.She became much fitter.Then came the big swim.「I practiced on Windermere Lake,」 she said.「it’s about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it,added some extra time,and worked out I could probably get to Calais in about 16 hours.」

  Her husband David,trainer,official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat.She said,「I sang to keep myself going.When they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a joke—until I realized it was the record for the slowest crossing.But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.」

  71.Which of the following is right according to the passage?

  A.Mrs.Cobell crossed the Channel in order to set a slowest record.

  B.Mrs.Cobell raised $2,000 in all.

  C.Mrs.Cobell used to swim very well.

  D.Mrs.Cobell crossed the Channel in a day.

  72.According to Paragraph 1,Mrs.Cobell_____________.

  A.started to learn swimming five years ago

  B.arrived at Calais on late Sunday morning

  C.wanted to break the record for the slowest crossing

  D.was too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel

  73.Why did Mrs.Cobell spend so much time crossing the Channel?

  A.Because the tides changed her direction.

  B.Because she was not in good condition.

  C.Because she wasn’t good at swimming.

  D.Because the winds kept her from swimming fast.

  74.Mrs.Cobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of____________.

  A.taking a risk B.losing more weight

  C.raising money for charity D.becoming famous worldwide

  75.How did Mrs.Cobell feel about the record she set?

  A.Dissatisfied B.Excited C.Annoyed D.Proud

  第II卷(共45分)

  請用黑色籤字筆將答案寫在答題紙上,否則不給分。

  第四部分 書面表達(共三節,滿分45分)

  第一節 閱讀表達(共5小題,每小題3分,滿分15分)

  閱讀下面的短文,並根據文章後的要求答題(請注意問題後的字數要求)。

  The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet,chat and go where we』ve never been before.But just as in face-to-face communication,there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online.

  The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Imagine how you』d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself,「Would I say this to the person’s face?」If the answer is「no」,rewrite and reread.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you』d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

  If someone in the chat room is rude to you,your instinct(本能反應) is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.You should either ignore that person,or use your chat software to block their messages.If it was caused by disagreement with another member,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

  If you do decide to tell someone in the chat room about a mistake,point it out politely.At the same time,if you find you are wrong,be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those who you have offended.

  It is not polite such as their age,sex,and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,don’t ask such questions.

  76.What’s the main idea of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words)

  77.Why should we ask ourselves「would I say this to the person’s face?」when we are to send a massage online?(Please answer within 20 words)

  78.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words)

  79.Which rule do you think is the most valuable one?Why?(Please answer within 30 words)

  80.What other rules should we obey when chatting online besides those mentioned in the passage?(Please write within 30 words)

  第二節寫作(滿分30分)

  近日來各地連發數起事件:老人跌倒,路人旁觀而無人扶起;一名兩歲女童先後被兩輛車碾過而路人沒有施予援手等,已引起社會廣泛關注。為此,某英文報社專門開設了Would you offer a hand to strangers in trouble?專欄。作為一名在校學生,請你談談對此類事件的看法,並倡導樂於助人,見義勇為的精神。

  要求:

  1.詞數120—150; 2.可適當發揮,使文章連貫。

  英語答案

  第I卷

  I.聽力

  1-5.ABCCA 6-10ACABC 11-15.BCB AB 16-20.CACCB

  II.單項選擇:(每小題1分;滿分15分)

  21.C句中有but決定了此句為並列句,排除其他選項。

  22.C考察冠詞,gift 和best-seller可數名詞前應加不定冠詞。

  23.C whatever引導讓步狀語從句,符合what+adj+n.結構。

  24.C。考查介詞的用法。with在句中表示讓步關係,相當於although,根據句意,可以排除其他介詞。

  25.B result in相當於cause。take over接替;接管;接收;hold on抓緊,不放鬆;別掛斷;keep to遵守諾言等。

  26.C 句中缺主語,應用動名詞,且表被動。

  27.B考察連詞,結合句意應是「除非」之意。

  28.A考察名詞,句意是「讓居民感到放鬆,除了12個確診病例,沒有人感染H1N1」。

  29.A 交際用語,由下文「Could I have a few more minutes?」 可知沒準備點菜,「Not quite 」「不怎麼樣」、「沒那麼好(確定,真實,滿意)」符合此意。

  30.D whoever引導賓語從句,相當於anybody who。

  31.D 根據下文可知我不在那裡工作應經兩年了,應是否定回答,且上文是do,故選擇D。

  32.A 考察動詞詞義,resemble「像,類似」

  33.B。句意是:張老師,許多人想見你,是讓他們在這兒等還是在外面等。考查情態動詞用法。shall與第一,三人稱連用,常用來徵求對方意見。

  34.C考查形容詞。be convenient for sth.附近的,近便的,容易到達的。be close to ...離……近。

  35.D 考察定語從句,從句中缺少狀語,應用where和介詞on+which。

  完形填空:本文是美國著名影帝麥可 道格拉斯對自己家庭生活的描寫,充分展現了作者對孩子、妻子和整個家庭的愛,並且表達了自己對人生的美好追求。

  36.B。本句說的是我的生活以我的家庭的時間表為中心。center是「以……為中心」的意思,而spread則是「伸展,散步」的意思,另外,fix和on搭配。所以選B。

  37.A。這句話說明了我的女兒剛上幼兒園,所以選A。offer 「提供」;supply 「供應」;另外,give也不能和kindergarten搭配。

  38.C。根據女兒上了幼兒園的解釋,可知按兒子的年齡可以判斷上周上了二「年級」。所以應用grade。

  39.A。「像(like)」其他的父母一樣,我努力地使他們按照預定時間做事,並且教他們如何積極地思考和安排好自己的日常生活。As意為「作為」;with意為「和……一起」。所以選A。

  40.D。這裡的意思是說教他們如何積極地思考和安排好自己的日常生活,可知是「如何,怎樣」的意思,所以選D。

  41.B。這句話說「我也努力地確保他們快樂,過得愉快」,have fun才是「過得快樂」的意思。horror是恐怖的意思,honor是榮譽的意思,game是遊戲的意思。所以選B。

  42.C。根據上下文中作者的心態可知,這裡作者說的是「那已經成了我最喜愛的事」。所以使用favorite。

  43.A。 這裡說的是我是個孩子地時候,在這裡度過了很多時光。adult是成人的意思,merchant是商人的意思,waiter是服務員的意思,所以選A。

  44.D。adopt意思是「收養,採納」,arouse是「喚醒,激發」,arise是「發生,興起」,adjust是「調節,調整,使適應」,再根據語境「我通過調整,使我的時間適應我妻子的,因為她正處於事業的鼎盛期」,基於上面的解釋,所以選D。

  45.B。根據45中的語境裡的內容這裡說的是妻子的事業,而business是生意的意思,crisis是危機的意思,affair是事務的意思。所以選B。

  46.C。這裡說孩子們知道媽媽幹什麼,但沒有看過爸爸的電影,所以媽媽拍電影,爸爸做煎餅。however在句中時前後都要逗號,這裡表示轉折,所以用C。

  47.A。根據上文中出現的actress可知媽媽是演員,所以選電影。

  48.D。根據上文中的make pancakes和下文中的叫外賣及上下文中的but可知,這裡講的是作者不是真地會做飯。

  49.B。語境是「它也已經使我非常滿意」。而trouble是麻煩的意思,pain是痛苦的意思,terror是恐怖的意思。所以選B。

  50.A。這句話的意思是我有一部新的電影正在發行。coming out是「出版,發行」,coming up是「走進,發芽」,coming across是「偶然遇見」,coming over是「改變立場或意見」,根據語境選A。

  51.C。這句話說的是在僅31天內我們就攝製了這部電影,不像以往的電影都拍90天。所以選C。

  52.D。根據語境不像以往的電影都拍90天可知;另外,former和latter是指上文中提出兩種情況,然後再說,可使用前者和後者。應選D。

  53.B。這裡的語境是養活一個家庭有如此多的東西可以學習。raise是「養育,培養」,而bring up才是此意,所以選B。

  54.A。這句話說的是當你離開這個星球是你給予的要比你帶走的多。take away是「帶走,拿走」,take up是「從事」,take off是「脫掉,起飛」,take on是「呈現,負擔」,所以選B。

  55.C。這句話的意思是如果我能將這一切一代一代傳下去,那也就是我所希望能達到的永恆。這裡只有pass和on搭配是傳遞的意思。所以選C。

  閱讀理解

  A篇閱讀生動地描寫了一個熱愛自然的崇尚美好的孤兒被困在紀律很嚴的孤兒院,如同美麗化身的蝴蝶被別在硬紙板上,活潑可愛的少年竟然象老人一樣地生活。

  56.推理判斷題,答案選B。根據第一(There was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to me)、五段(How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty)的描述,推理判斷可知。

  57.推理判斷題,答案選A。根據第一、二段,尤其第一段中the orphanage(孤兒院) turned me into an old man.,以及蝴蝶被別在硬紙板上的命運得知。

  58.推理判斷題,答案選C。根據全文,尤其第五段得知,作者對house parent把美麗的蝴蝶別在硬紙板上,聯想到被困在孤兒院,所以對house parent的行為是反感的、厭惡的。

  59.細節理解題,答案選D。根據最後一段中I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on,But it would not stay on him.得知。

  60.細節理解題。答案選D。根據文中「How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty.」一句可知答案。

  B篇主要寫了為了解全球氣候變暖對北極和世界的影響,Steger等人將進行的一次六人組北極探險。

  61.D 推理判斷題。根據第一段的第一句話以及第三段的We want to take our audience to the front lines of global warming可以判斷Steger是想通過到北極的探險,讓人們了解全球變暖對北極以及對地球的影響。

  62.C 細節推斷題。根據第三段的The team will be uploading videos,stories and photos to the website global warming 101.com as they march along,allowing armchair adventurers and kids in classrooms to follow their progress day to day可知Steger等人會把探險過程中的錄像、圖片等上傳到網站上,人們可以到網站上了解他們的進程。

  63.D 細節判斷題。從第五段可以直接得出A、B項是正確的,C項也可以從第三句推斷出來:極地地理環境將改變,這同時也是極地生物的生存環境,它們的生活必將面臨危險。而D項則是極地探險活動希望達成的目的,即引起人類對此問題的關注和對自身行為的反思。

  64.A 細節推斷題。根據最後一段中的信息可知Steger認為如果人們願意改變現在的生活方式,就可以重塑地球的未來。

  65.B 歸納標題題。根據文章內容可知Steger要帶六名年輕的探險家利用狗拉的雪橇到北極探險,因此選B項。

  C篇主要是針對華中科技大學兩名學生在宿舍跳樓自殺事件分析原因,提出解決辦法。

  66.C 詞義猜測題,根據「We had a hard time calming down students」以及「Media coverage may arouse some students』 negative emotions again.」可知校方對此的態度是拒絕採訪。

  67.C 具體細節題,根據文中「Advisors and class leaders conducted dorm-to-dorm checks to find students suffering depression.」可知答案。

  前不久,華中科技大學一連兩起學生跳樓自殺事件震驚全國。大學生心理問題再次引起全社會的關注。各高校在為學生授業解惑的同時,又該如何來解答他們對於生命的困惑呢?

  68.D 具體細節題。根據原文中「Leaflets carrying similar information were handed out to each dorm.」可知D項錯誤。

  69.具體細節題,根據文中「But the school didn’t know this until the students』 close friends outside school and their parents unveiled the truth after the suicides.」一句可知D項正確。

  70.B 主旨大意題,按照提出現象和問題,分析產生此現象的原因,給出解決方法,方法是重點。

  D篇 為了給慈善事業募捐, 英國56歲的老婦橫渡英吉利海峽,意外的是,她創造了最慢的記錄

  71.C.細節理解題。根據倒數第二段「Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school.」可得答案。

  72.B。推理判斷題。根據第一段The time was 6:40am.28 hours and 44 minutes later 和Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning 可判斷

  73.A。 細節理解題。根據第二段She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other,可知

  74.C。細節理解題。根據第三段Her feat (壯舉) raised more than $2,000 in charity sponsorship 和 That was why she did it.可知

  75.A。判斷推理題。 根據末段But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker 可推斷,她對這個記錄不滿意。

  第II卷(45分)

  76.Rules of Internet communication / Rules we should follow when chatting online.(3分)

  評分建議:能正確概括文章大意均可得分。需保證含義與參考答案一致,單詞拼寫無誤。

  77.Because we should treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.(3分)

  評分建議:能根據文章觀點陳述,意義相同或相近即可得分。有語言表達錯誤,酌情扣分。

  78.to ask others personal questions(3分)

  評分建議:根據文章內容,使語句通順。字體清楚、無拼寫、語法錯誤即可得分。

  79.I think the basic rule is the best.In real life, we usually want others to be good to us, but we seldom consider our own behavior.

  評分建議:能根據文章觀點陳述,意義相同或相近即可得分。有語言表達錯誤,酌情扣分。

  80.We shouldn’t tell strangers online our home address, phone number, bank account or password etc.(3分)

  評分建議:根據文章內容,使語句通順。字體清楚、無拼寫、語法錯誤即可得分。

  第二節寫作(滿分30分)

  One possible version:

  Would you offer a hand to strangers in trouble?

  Recently, some unbelievable events happened in our country.Some aged citizens fell down carelessly in the street,unfortunately the passers-by didn't offer a hand to help them up.What's worse, in a hit-and-run accident, a baby girl was run over by cars but ignored by many passers-by at the scene.

  On hearing the terrible news, I was shocked at some people's lack of sympathy.How can they be so cruel? An ordinary person will even give a dog a hand when the accident occurs to it, let alone a living human.Being ready to help others is a traditional virtue.As far as I'm concerned, if I have the chance to offer others a hand when they are in need, I will spare no effort to help them out.Only if everybody devotes their love can we make a better world.

  聽力原文

  Text 1

  M: I'm not feeling so well.

  W: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you should feel better.If you don't, come back and see me.

  Text 2

  M: I met Sam on the street today.

  W: Really? Did he say something about his sister?

  M: Yes.She ought to be leaving New York very soon, because her husband has taken a job in Los Angeles.

  Text 3

  M: Are you sure you've corrected all the mistakes in the paper?

  W: Perhaps I'd better read it through again.

  Text 4

  M: Does this bill belong to you?

  W: Oh thanks, I've just lost five pounds.

  M: I'm glad that I've found the owner, otherwise I would have to go to the Lost and Found.

  Text 5

  M: We'd better hurry.I think that's our flight.

  W: Have I got time to get a newspaper?

  M: Well, I don't think we have time.Look---

  W: All right, well, you take that bag, and I'll take this one.

  Text 6

  W: Err, well, I think there is a job that could well interest you.

  M: Really?

  W: Yeah.It’s at a high school in the North of London.

  M: Oh, yes.

  W: Yeah.They’re looking for a French teacher.

  M: Oh, that sounds interesting.How much do they pay?

  W: Well, I seem to remember they mentioned something in the area of sixty-five thousand a year.

  M: Uh huh.

  W: And, well, I think the job, you know, includes the normal teaching hours.I suppose you』d have a thirty-five-hour week.

  M: Oh, really? When does the job start?

  W: Err, well, you know, at the beginning of September.

  (Text 7)

  There were three professors at the railway station.They were deep in conversation.The train had just moved, but they did not notice it.Then the guard shouted, 「Take your seats, please!」

  The professors heard the guard and rushed for the train.Two of them got on the train before it moved.The third one was left behind.It was Professor Egghead.He looked sad.

  One of the professor’s students was at the station.He tried to comfort the professor.「It wasn’t bad, sir,」 said the student, 「two out of three caught the train.That’s quite good, you know.」 「I know,」 the professor said, 「but it was my train.My friends only came to say goodbye.」

  Text 8

  聽下面一段對話,回答第10至第12三個小題。現在,你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。

  W: Do you have any suggestions for getting along with others? It seems that none of my classmates likes me.

  M: Is that so serious? Don't be so pessimistic; at least you have my friendship.

  W:Well, except you.

  M: I heard that you and Lucy had a quarrel yesterday.

  W: You mean that spoiled rich kid?

  M: Actually she is kind-hearted, too.Could you tell me why you quarreled?

  W: Just for a small thing.Well, I thought she was just a rich princess, but it seems that we have a lot in common.

  M: I'm glad you've realized that at last.You don't really hate each other, so why don't you make up?

  W: You mean I take the initiative? No, that's the last thing l want to do.

  M:Come on,you can do it.

  W: Well, not now, maybe later.

  M: OK.It doesn't matter as long as you do it.

  W: Thank you.You helped a lot.

  Text 9

  M:Say,Lisa,what are you watching?

  W:A Japanese film.I’m going to spend all next year in Japan,and I』d better get to know more about its culture.

  M:You mean you are accepted into the program?

  W:Sure.

  M:That’s wonderful.You must be excited.

  W:Excited and nervous.You know I must work on some basic conversation skills.

  M:How much Japanese can you understand?

  W:Only a little now.But I』11 attend a special language class next month.

  M:I wish 1 were as clever as you are in foreign languages.I』d love to study abroad.

  W:Then why don’t you? The school has a lot of programs that don’t require the mastery of a

  foreign language.You just have to be the kind of person who is and can get used to a new environment fast.

  M:I thought all programs required one to know a foreign language.Thank you for letting me know this.

  Text 10

  It was very difficult to find a job in the northeast of England and John lost his.He found it impossible to get a new one.He has spent all his money.So he decided to go down to the south of the country, where it was said that things were better, and that it was easier to find a job.The best way to go was by train.So he went to the railway station and got into a train which was going to London.He was the only passenger in his car, when another man came in carrying a gun and said to him, 「Your money or your life?」 「I haven’t got a penny,」 John answered.「But why are you shaking so much?」 The man with the gun asked angrily.「Because I thought you were the ticket-collector, and I haven’t even got a ticket, 「answered John.

 

(責任編輯:賈志超)

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