表示「如此…以致…」的so…that… 和such…that… 是我們初中同學就應該熟練運用的。
兩者的的用法區別也不複雜，只需分清以下幾點：
1，so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞。
The river is so widethat no one can swim across it.
這條河太寬了，沒人能遊過去。
The coffee is so fullthat it might spill over.
咖啡太滿了，可能會溢出來。
The exam was so difficultthat all students in the class failed.
考試太難了，班上所有的學生都不及格。
It’s so hotthat we have to stay in the room with air-conditioning.
天氣太熱了，我們不得不呆在有空調的房間裡。
The policeman ranso quickly he caught the thief in two minutes.
警察跑得很快，兩分鐘就抓住了小偷。
The children spoke French so wellthat we all thought they were from France.
孩子們法語講得很好，我們都以為他們是法國人。
2，such是限定詞，修飾名詞
He's such a geniusthat I admire him.
他真是個天才，我佩服他。
It's such a boring lecturethat all audience felt sleepy.
這講座太無聊了，所有的聽眾都昏昏欲睡了。
I drank such a lot of coffeethat I was still wide awake at two in the morning.
我喝了這麼多咖啡，以至於凌晨兩點還沒睡。
It was such delicious foodthat I』ll never forget its taste.
這是如此美味的食物，我永遠不會忘記它的味道。
They are such kind peoplethat they are always ready to help those in need.
他們是如此善良的人，他們總是樂於幫助那些需要幫助的人。
3，可數名詞單數有形容詞修飾，so/such都對，但注意結構不同。
so+形容詞+a/an+名詞
such+a/an+形容詞+名詞
不是：
It was so an exciting tripthat we will never forget.
應該是：
It was so exciting a tripthat we will never forget.
It was such an exciting tripthat we will never forget.
這是一次激動人心的旅行，我們永遠不會忘記。
不是：
He is so a shy boythat he always has few words.
應該是：
He is so shy a boythat he always has few words.
He is such a shy boythat he always has few words.
他是個害羞的男孩，總是很少說話。
4，名詞前面是many/much/few/little，不用such，用so。
So many yearshas passed that we hardly recognized each other the other day.
這麼多年過去了，前幾天我們幾乎認不出對方了。
There's so much timethat we can have a long holiday.
時間很充裕，我們可以好好放個假了。
He had so few friendsthat he was very lonely.
他朋友寥寥，孤獨寂寞無無人陪。
We had so little timeto catch the train that we had to eat our lunch on the fly.
我們要趕火車時間緊張，只能匆匆忙忙的扒了口飯。
此外：
so that在一起，引導結果狀語或目的狀語
He checked carefully, so that the mistakes were caught.
他仔細檢查，以便發現錯誤。
such that 在一起，是「這樣…以致;如此」
His behavior was such thateveryone disliked him.
他的行為使每個人都不喜歡他。