Dedicated to DomesticScience and to those who are devoting their energy, talent and time to the dissemination of that knowledge which makes for purer and better foods—to the Domestic Science Teachers of America.
In response to hundreds of requests from schools, colleges and individuals for information regarding the different varietiesof Spices we have prepared this booklet, and have endeavored to give as concisely as possible the facts necessary to a thorough understanding of the subject.
As there has hitherto been no complete compilation along this line, it has been necessary to obtain from foreign sources much of the material, while some of the illustrations represent weeks of patient research by our art department.
To the U. S. Department of Agriculture we are indebted for much valuable information, and for this we wish to make dueacknowledgment.
辣椒
Capsicums
肉桂
Cinnamon or Cassia
Cinnamon/肉桂產品
豆蔻
Mace or Nutmeg
姜
Ginger
多香果,牙買加胡椒
Pimento or Allspice
丁香
Cloves
草本植物
Herbs
Cinnamon/肉桂產品
香草
Vanilla
茶葉
Tea
Banquet Tea/宴會茶葉
提取蒸餾器
One of the Extract Stills
單詞注釋:
Bari: /bɑri/; [n]巴裡<義大利東南部海港>;Batavia: /btevi/; [n]巴達維亞<印尼首都和最大商港雅加達的舊名>;Bombay: /bɑmbe/; [n]孟買;Ceylon: /selɑn; slɑn/; [n]錫蘭<印度以南一島國,現以更名為斯裡蘭卡Srilanka>;Ddmestic: /dmestk/; [a]家庭的;國內的;家用的;喜愛家庭生活的;<動物>馴養的;[n]傭人;家庭糾紛;國產;Mombassa: None; [n]蒙巴薩<城市名>;Penang: /pn/; [n]檳城<馬來西亞聯邦州屬之一>;Saigon: /sai'ɡn; 'saiɡn/; [n]西貢<越南一座城市,現稱胡志明市>;Zanzibar: /znzbɑr/; [n]桑給巴爾島;桑給巴爾;桑吉巴<位於非洲>;a thorough understanding of the subject: 對這一主題的全面了解as concisely as possible: 儘可能的簡單明了allspice: /lspas/; [n]甜胡椒;用甜胡椒製成的香味料;booklet: /bklt/; [n]小冊子;buds: /bdz/; [x]<植>芽; 蓓蕾; 未成熟的人<bud的pl>;bursting: /'bst/; [a]充滿的;渴望的;[v]爆炸;猛衝;漲滿;充滿感情;突然爆發<感情>;猛然打開;決堤;突然開始活躍<burst的pr>;capsicums: /kpskm/; [n]<園藝>辣椒<capsicum的複數形式>;caraway: /krwe/; [n]香菜;葛縷子;葛縷子籽;cardamon: /'ka:dmn/; [n]<植>小豆蔻;cassava: /ksɑv/; [n]木薯<等於cassawa>;cassia: /'ks/; [n]肉桂;桂皮;cinnamon: /snmn/; [n]樟屬的樹,肉桂;肉桂色;肉桂皮;[a]肉桂色的,淺黃褐色的;clove: /klv/; [n]<植>丁香;[v]劈開<cleave的過去式>;dissemination: /dsemnen/; [n]宣傳;散播;傳染<病毒>;due: /dju/; [a]到期的;預期的;應付的;應得的;[n]應付款;應得之物;[ad]正<置於方位詞前>;granulated: /ɡrnjuletd/; [a]<白糖>成砂狀的;[v]形成顆粒;表面變得粗糙<granulate的pt和pp>;mace: /mes/; [n]狼牙棒;權杖;manioc: /mnik/; [n]樹薯粉;樹薯;marjoram: /mɑdrm/; [n]墨角蘭,<植>馬鬱蘭<一種唇形科植物>;mustard: /mstd/; [n]芥末;芥菜;深黃色;強烈的興趣;nutmeg: /ntmeɡ/; [n]肉豆蔻;肉豆蔻種子中的核仁;paprika: /pprik; pprk/; [n]辣椒粉;紅辣椒;[a]用紅辣椒烹製的;pimento: /pment/; [n]甘椒樹;西班牙甘椒;pod: /pd/; [n]蠶繭;豆莢;[vi]結豆莢;[vt]從豆莢中剝出;tapioca: /tpik/; [n]樹薯粉,<食品>木薯澱粉;vanilla: /vnl/; [n]香子蘭,香草;[a]香草味的;varieties: /vratiz/; [n]品種;種類<variety的複數>;變種;