中英文字幕:肘部橈管松解術 (Radial Tunnel Release at the Elbow)

2021-02-23 頸肩腰腿痛專業治療

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Radial Tunnel Release at the Elbow

肘部橈管松解術 

Overview(概述)

This outpatient procedure, performed under general or regional anesthesia, alleviates compression of the radial nerve. This nerve travels along the outer side of the elbow and down to the hand. Radial tunnel release is used to treat radial tunnel syndrome.

  本門診手術可以在全身麻醉或區域阻滯麻醉下進行,用於緩解橈神經的壓迫。橈神經沿肘關節外側下行到手部。橈管松解用於治療橈管症候群。

Preparation(準備)

Anesthesia is administered, and the patient is positioned to allow access to the outer side of the arm. The area is cleaned and sterilized.

  麻醉後,患者擺放合適體位,以便於顯露胳膊的外側。局部清潔消毒。

Accessing the Joint(顯露關節)

The surgeon makes an incision along the outer side of the elbow to access the radial tunnel, the open space surrounded by muscle and bone that provides a channel for the radial nerve.

  外科醫生在肘關節外側作一切口以顯露橈管。橈管是肌肉和骨圍成的給橈神經提供通道的開放空間。

Relieving the Compression(解除壓迫)

The surgeon carefully opens the roof of the radial tunnel at the site of the compression, creating more space for the radial nerve. If the nerve is compressed in multiple places, more than one section of the tunnel may need to be opened.

  外科醫生小心地打開橈管受壓部位的頂部,為橈神經創造更多的空間。如果橈神經在多個部位受壓,就需要打開橈管更多的部位。

End of Procedure(手術結束)

The incision is closed with sutures, and the arm is bandaged and placed in a splint. The patient is typically allowed to go home either the same day or after an overnight stay.

  縫合併包紮切口,胳膊用夾板固定。患者通常在手術當天或在醫院過夜後可以回家。

Aftercare(術後護理)

The patient may be required to wear a splint for two to six weeks after the surgery. Physical therapy may be required after the arm has healed.

  患者術後可能需要帶夾板2~6周。胳膊癒合後可能需要進行物理治療。

(胡佰文    譯)


相關閱讀:

中英文字幕:關節鏡下肘關節清理術(Arthroscopic Debridement of the Elbow)

中英文字幕:肘關節過伸性損傷( Hyperextension Injury of the Elbow)

中英文字幕:肘關節投擲損傷(Throwing Injuries of the Elbow)

中英文字幕:橈管症候群(Radial Tunnel Syndrome)

中英文字幕:肱骨內上髁炎(高爾夫球肘)/Medial Epicondylitis(Golfer's Elbow)

中英文字幕:肘部的肱二頭肌腱炎(Inflammation of the Biceps Tendon at the Elbow)

中英文字幕:肱二頭肌腱炎

中英文字幕:肘關節骺板損傷(Growth Plate Injuries of the Elbow)

中英文字幕:肘管松解術(Cubital Tunnel Release at the Elbow)

中英文字幕:尺骨鷹嘴滑囊抽吸術(Aspiration of the Olecranon Bursa)

中英文字幕:肘關節尺神經轉位術(Ulnar Nerve Transposition at the Elbow)

中英文字幕:肱三頭肌腱炎(2017新版)Triceps Tendonitis

中英文字幕:肱三頭肌腱炎(Triceps Tendonitis)

中英文字幕:肘關節過勞性損傷(Overuse Injuries of the Elbow)

中英文字幕:肘關節剝脫性骨軟骨炎(Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Elbow)

中英文字幕:尺側副韌帶重建(Medial Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction)

中英文字幕:肘關節尺側副韌帶損傷(Medial Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury)

中英文字幕:內側骨突炎(Medial Apophysitis)

中英文字幕:肱骨外上髁炎(網球肘)(Lateral Epicondylitis /Tennis Elbow)

附:網球肘的鍛鍊方法

中英文字幕:肘部滑囊炎(Elbow Bursitis)

中英文字幕:肘管症候群(Cubital Tunnel Syndrome)

英漢對照骨科患者指南022:肘關節解剖

英漢對照骨科患者指南010:肘關節脫位

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