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Arthroscopic Debridement of the Elbow
關節鏡下肘關節清理術
Overview(概述)
During this outpatient procedure, the surgeon examines the inside of the elbow joint with a camera called an arthroscope. The surgeon identifies and corrects problems with the bones, ligaments and tendons of the elbow.
在此門診手術中,術者用稱為關節鏡的攝像頭檢查肘關節內部,確定肘關節內骨、韌帶和肌腱的病變並予以治療。
Preparation(準備)
In preparation for the procedure, sedation or general anesthesia is administered. The elbow is numbed with a local injection.
準備手術時,施以鎮靜或全身麻醉。肘關節局部注射麻醉藥物。
The Examination(檢查)
The surgeon injects fluid into the elbow to expand the joint and provide a clear view. The surgeon creates a series of small incisions in the skin around the elbow joint. The surgeon inserts an arthroscopic camera and other instruments into the elbow. The camera allows the surgeon to view the procedure on a monitor. The surgeon carefully examines the joint to look for signs of damage.
術者向肘關節內注射液體,擴張關節,清晰視野。術者在肘關節周圍作一系列小切口,將關節鏡攝像頭及其它器械插入肘關節。攝像頭能讓術進在顯示器上觀看手術過程。術者仔細,尋找損傷的徵象。
Repairing the Joint(修復關節)
Once the elbow has been diagnosed, the physician may use one or more of the arthroscopic instruments to repair the joint. Bone spurs may be filed down, and loose or damaged cartilage may be removed.
當肘關節病變診斷清楚,醫生可能會使用一種或多種關節鏡下工具來修復關節,銼除骨贅,去除鬆動或損傷的關節軟骨。
End of Procedure(手術結束)
When the procedure is complete, the incisions are closed with sutures or surgical staples. The elbow is bandaged. The patient will be given pain relievers and should be able to leave the hospital the same day.
當手術結束後,用縫線或外科皮釘關閉切口。包紮肘關節。給病人止痛藥物。手術當天病人就可以出院。
(胡佰文 譯)
相關閱讀:
中英文字幕:肘關節過伸性損傷( Hyperextension Injury of the Elbow)
中英文字幕:肘關節投擲損傷(Throwing Injuries of the Elbow)
中英文字幕:橈管症候群(Radial Tunnel Syndrome)
中英文字幕:肱骨內上髁炎(高爾夫球肘)/Medial Epicondylitis(Golfer's Elbow)
中英文字幕:肘部的肱二頭肌腱炎(Inflammation of the Biceps Tendon at the Elbow)
中英文字幕:肱二頭肌腱炎
中英文字幕:肘關節骺板損傷(Growth Plate Injuries of the Elbow)
中英文字幕:肘管松解術(Cubital Tunnel Release at the Elbow)
中英文字幕:尺骨鷹嘴滑囊抽吸術(Aspiration of the Olecranon Bursa)
中英文字幕:肘關節尺神經轉位術(Ulnar Nerve Transposition at the Elbow)
中英文字幕:肱三頭肌腱炎(2017新版)Triceps Tendonitis
中英文字幕:肱三頭肌腱炎(Triceps Tendonitis)
中英文字幕:肘關節過勞性損傷(Overuse Injuries of the Elbow)
中英文字幕:肘關節剝脫性骨軟骨炎(Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Elbow)
中英文字幕:尺側副韌帶重建(Medial Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction)
中英文字幕:肘關節尺側副韌帶損傷(Medial Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury)
中英文字幕:內側骨突炎(Medial Apophysitis)
中英文字幕:肱骨外上髁炎(網球肘)(Lateral Epicondylitis /Tennis Elbow)
附:網球肘的鍛鍊方法
中英文字幕:肘部滑囊炎(Elbow Bursitis)
中英文字幕:肘管症候群(Cubital Tunnel Syndrome)
英漢對照骨科患者指南022:肘關節解剖
英漢對照骨科患者指南010:肘關節脫位
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