應國際南大洋觀測組織(Southern Ocean Observing System)副主席Mike Williams教授和羅斯海區域專家組(Ross Sea Working Group Leadship)主席Walker Smith教授邀請,河海大學海洋學院王召民教授最近成為南大洋國際觀測組織羅斯海區域專家組成員。
羅斯海是人類航海所能到達的地球最南端海域,也是通過船舶抵達南極大陸、前往南極點的優選路線。同時,羅斯海還是南極環境保護區體系最完備的區域,對於研究氣候變化對南極乃至全球的影響具有重要價值,被譽為地球上最後一個保存完整的「天然實驗室」。羅斯海海水富含營養物質,生物種類多達16000餘種,在這裡設置的羅斯海地區海洋保護區是全球最大的海洋保護區。羅斯海南部是南極面積最大的冰架——羅斯冰架,羅斯海還是南極底層水(Antarctic Bottom Water, AABW)的一個重要源區。羅斯海區域對全球海洋環流、冰蓋質量平衡及海平面變化、碳和營養鹽的生物地球化學循環等都起著關鍵作用。我國已高度關注羅斯海區域,正在羅斯海西側的難言島建設第五個南極科考站。
近年來,王召民教授帶領河海大學極地研究團隊一直致力於極地海-氣-冰相互作用方面的研究,近三年發表了相關SCI期刊論文16篇;團隊成員也多次受邀參加國內外學術會議,主辦國際學術研討會和夏季講習班。針對羅斯海區域,王召民教授團隊基於MITgcm(MIT General Circulation Model)發展了一個高解析度羅斯海區域海洋-海冰-冰架耦合模式。目前,該模式可做到 ~ 1.5 km水平解析度,包含潮汐、中尺度渦旋等物理過程,已與國際先進水平接軌。此次,王召民教授受邀成為南大洋國際觀測組織羅斯海區域專家組成員,表明河海大學極地研究團隊的科研成果已經獲得了國際專家的高度關注。
供稿人:晏量軍;審稿人:王召民
王召民,男,教授,研究生學歷,博士學位
電子郵箱:zhaomin.wang@hhu.edu.cn
工作電話:025-58695699
個人簡歷
教育背景
1999年6月-2001年7月:加拿大麥吉爾大學大氣與海洋科學系,博士後(導師L. A. MYSAK教授);
1995年9月-1999年6月:加拿大麥吉爾大學大氣與海洋科學系,博士學位(導師L. A. MYSAK.教授);
1984年9月-1987年7月:南京大學大氣科學系,碩士學位(導師黃士松教授);
1980年9月-1984年7月:南京大學大氣科學學院,學士學位。
工作經歷
2017年1月至今:河海大學海洋學院,教授;
2012年1月-2016年12月:南京信息工程大學,教授;
2006年1月-2011年12月:英國南極局,終身研究員;
2001年8月-2005年12月:加拿大麥吉爾大學大氣與海洋科學系,副研究員;
1999年8月-2001年7月:加拿大麥吉爾大學大氣與海洋科學系,博士後;
1987年8月-1995年8月:南京大學大氣科學學院,講師。
研究興趣
海洋環流與全球氣候變化;
極地氣候系統,大氣-海洋-冰相互作用;
海洋環流高解析度數值模擬;
氣候模式發展與氣候模擬;
研究基金
1. 南極濤動對大西洋經向翻轉環流的影響研究,國家自然科學基金面上項目(41276200),2013年01月至2016年12月,主持。
2. 國家科技部973項目(2010CB950301)南大洋大氣-海洋-冰相互作用研究,2012年6月至2014年12月,參加。
3. 氣候系統模式關鍵物理過程不確定性對東亞氣候的影響研究,國家氣象局行業專項GYHY201306020),2013年01月至2016年12月,主持第三課題「大氣海洋過程及其對東亞季風的影響」。
4. 國家科技部973項目(2015CB953900):北極海冰減退引起的北極放大機理與全球氣候效應;第四課題(2015CB953904)負責人:北極放大的全球效應及對中國氣候的影響機理,566萬元。
論文論著
1. Wu, Y., Z. Wang, and C. Liu (2017), On the response of the Lorenz energy cyclefor the Southern Ocean to intensified westerlies, Journal of GeophysicalResearch: Oceans, 122, doi:10.1002/2016JC012539.
2. Liu, C. Y., Z. M. Wang, B. R. Li, C. Cheng, and R. B. Xia, 2017: On the response of subduction in the South Pacific to an intensification of westerlies and heat flux in an eddy permitting ocean model. Adv. Atmos. Sci., 34(4), 521–531,doi: 10.1007/s00376-016-6021-2.
3. Zhaomin Wang, Yang Wu, Xia Lin, Chengyan Liu, Zelin Xie, Impacts of open-ocean deep convection in the Weddell Sea on coastal and bottom water temperature, Climate Dynamics, 2016, doi:10.1007/s00382-016-3244-y.
4. Yang Wu, Xiaoming Zhai, Zhaomin Wang, Impact of Synoptic Atmospheric Forcing on the Mean Ocean Circulation, Journal of Climate, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0819.1.
5. Zhaomin Wang, Xiangdong Zhang, Zhaoyong Guan, Bo Sun, Xin Yang & Chengyan Liu An atmospheric origin of the multi-decadal bipolar seesaw. Scientific Reports5, 8909; DOI:10.1038/srep08909 (2015).
6. Ye Wang, Xiaodong Yan, Zhaomin Wang. A preliminary study to investigate the biogeophysical impact of desertification on climate based on different latitudinal bands. International Journal of Climatology, Article first published online: 12 JUN 2015,DOI:10.1002/joc.4396,2015.
7. Zhaomin Wang, John Turner, Bo Sun, Bingrui Li & Chengyan Liu (2014),Cyclone-induced rapid creation of extreme Antarctic sea ice conditions,Scientific Reports4,5317;doi:10.1038/srep05317
8. Ye Wang, Xiaodong Yan, Zhaomin Wang. Global warming caused by afforestation in the Southern Hemisphere. Ecological Indicators, doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.12.004, 2014.
9. Ye Wang, Xiaodong Yan, Zhaomin Wang. Effects of regional afforestation on global climate. Journal of Water and Climate Change, doi: 10.2166/wcc.2014.136, 2014.
10. Liu, Chengyan and Zhaomin Wang (2014), On the response of the Global Subduction Rate to global warming in coupled climate models, Advance in Atmospheric Sciences 31(1),211-218.
11. Ye Wang, Xiaodong Yan, Zhaomin Wang. Simulation of the influence of historical land cover changes on the global climate. Annales Geophysicae, 31, 995-1004, 2013.
12. Sallée, J.-B., E. Shuckburgh, N. Bruneau, A. J. S. Meijers, T. J. Bracegirdle, Z. Wang, and T. Roy(2013), Assessment of Southern Ocean water mass circulation and characteristics in CMIP5 models: Historical bias and forcing response, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 118, doi:10.1002/jgrc.20135.
13. Sallée, J.-B., E. Shuckburgh, N. Bruneau, A. J. S. Meijers, T. J. Bracegirdle, and Z. Wang(2013), Assessment of Southern Ocean mixed layer depths in CMIP5 models: Historical bias and forcing response, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 118, doi:10.1002/jgrc.20157
14. Wang, Z.(2013), On the response of Southern Hemisphere subpolar gyres to climate change in coupled climate models, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 118, 1070–1086, doi:10.1002/jgrc.20111.
15. Bracegirdle, T. J., E. Shuckburgh, J.-B. Sallee, Z. Wang, A. J. S. Meijers, N. Bruneau, T. Phillips, and L. J. Wilcox(2013), Assessment of surface winds over the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Ocean sectors of the Southern Ocean in CMIP5 models: historical bias, forcing response, and state dependence, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 547–562, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50153.
16. Meijers, A. J. S., E. Shuckburgh, N. Bruneau, J.-B. Sallee, T. J. Bracegirdle, and Z. Wang(2012), Representation of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the CMIP5 climate models and future changes under warming scenarios, J. Geophys. Res., 117, C12008, doi:10.1029/2012JC008412.
17. T. Kuhlbrodt, R.S. Smith, Z. Wang, and J.M. Gregory,The influence of eddy parameterizations on thetransport of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in coupled climate models,Ocean Modelling,Vol.52-53,1-8,2012.
18. 馬浩,王召民,史久新,南大洋物理過程在全球氣候系統中的作用,地球科學進展,第27卷4期,398-412頁,2012。
19. Julian Gutt, Damaris Zurell, Thomas J. Bracegridle, William Cheung, Melody S. Clark, Peter Convey, Bruno Danis, Bruno David, Claude De Broyer, Guido di Prisco, Huw Griffiths, Rémi Laffont, Lloyd Peck, Benjamin Pierrat, Martin J. Riddle,Thomas Saucede, John Turner, Cinzia Verde, Zhaomin Wang, Volker Grimm, The use of correlative and dynamic species distributionmodelling for ecological predictions in the Antarctic: a cross-disciplinary concept, Polar Research,2012,31, 11091,
http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/polar.v31i0.11091
20. Wang, Z., T. Kuhlbrodt and M. P. Meredith, On the response of the Antarctic Circumpolar Currenttransport to climate changein coupled climate models,Journal of Geophysical Research,VOL. 116, C08011, 17 PP., 2011 doi:10.1029/2010JC006757.
21. Graham, J. A.,D. P. Stevens, K. J. Heywood, and Z. Wang, North Atlantic climateresponses to perturbations inAntarcticIntermediateWater, Clim. Dyn., 2011, Volume 37, Numbers 1-2, Pages 297-311.
22. Wang, Z., (contributed to) Antarctic Climate Change and the Environment(http://www.scar.org/publications/occasionals/acce.html), Edited by Turner, J., Bindschadler, R.A., Convey, P., Di Prisco, G., Fahrbach, E., Gutt, J., Hodgson, D.A., Mayewski, P.A., and Summerhayes, C.P., Published in Cambridge by SCAR, ISBN 978-0-948277-22-1
23. Philip C. Reid, Astrid C. Fischer, Emily Lewis-Brown, Michael P. Meredith, Mike Sparrow, Andreas J. Andersson, Avan Antia, Nicholas R. Bates, Ulrich Bathmann, Gregory Beaugrand, Holger Brix, Stephen Dye, Martin Edwards, Tore Furevik, Reidun Gangstø, Hjálmar Hátún, Russell R. Hopcroft, Mike Kendall, Sabine Kasten, Ralph Keeling, Corinne Le Quéré, Fred T. Mackenzie, Gill Malin, Cecilie Mauritzen, Jón Ólafsson, Charlie Paull, Eric Rignot, Koji Shimada, Meike Vogt, Craig Wallace, Zhaomin Wang, and Richard Washington, Impacts of the Oceans on Climate Change. Advances in Marine Biology, Vol. 56, 2009, pp. 1-150.
24. Turner J., J. C. Comiso, G. J. Marshall, T. A. Lachlan-Cope, T. Bracegirdle, T. Maksym, M. P. Meredith, Z. Wang, A. Orr (2009), Non-annular atmospheric circulation change induced by stratospheric ozone depletion and its role in the recent increase of Antarctic sea ice extent, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L08502, doi:10.1029/2009GL037524.
25. Wang, Z. and M. P. Meredith, 2008: Density-driven Southern Hemisphere subpolar gyres in coupled climate models, Geophysical Research Letters, 35, L14608, doi: 10.1029/2008GL034344.
26. Shi, ZhengGuo, XiaoDong Yan, ChongHuaYin and ZhaoMin Wang, 2007: Effects of historical land cover changes on climate, Chinese Science Bulletin, 52(18):2575-2583.
27. Yin, ChongHua, XiaoDong Yan, ZhengGuoShi and ZhaoMin Wang, 2007: Simulation of the climatic effects of natural forcings during the pre-industrial era, Chinese Science Bulletin, 52(11):1545-1558.
28. Zhaomin Wang,2007: Atlantic thermohaline circulation and abrupt climate changes, Advances in Climate Change Research, 3(1): 1-7.
29. Cochelin, A.-S. B., L. A. Mysak and Z. Wang,2006: Simulation of long-term future climate changes with the Green McGill Paleoclimate Model: The next glacial inception. Climatic Change, 79:381-401, DOI 10.1007/s10584-006-9099-1.
30. Wang, Z. and L.A. Mysak, 2006: Glacial abrupt climate changes and Dansgaard-Oeschger oscillations in a coupled climate model. Paleoceanography, 21, PA2001, doi:10.1029/2005PA001238, 2006.
31. Papa, B., L. A. Mysak and Z. Wang, 2006: Intermittent ice sheet discharge events in northeastern North America during the last glacial period. Climate Dynamics, 26: 201-216, DOI: 10.1007/s00382-005-0078-4.
32. Rahmstorf, S., M. Crucifix, A. Ganopolski, H. Goosse, I. Kamenkovich, R. Knutti, G. Lohmann, B. Marsh, L.A. Mysak, Z. Wang, and A. Weaver, 2005: Thermohaline circulation hysteresis: a model
intercomparison. Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L23605, DOI: 10.1029/2005GL023655.
33. Petoukhov, V., M. Claussen, A. Berger, M. Crucifix, M. Eby, A. Eliseev, T. Fichefet, A. Ganopolski, H. Goosse, I. Kamenkovich, I. Mokhov, M. Montoya, L. A. Mysak, A. Sokolov, P. Stone, Z. Wangand A. Weaver, 2005: EMIC intercomparison project (EMIP - CO2): Comparative analysis of EMIC simulations of current climate and equilibrium and transient responses to atmospheric CO2 doubling. Climate Dynamics, 25: 363-385, doi: 10.1007/s00382-005-0042-3.
34. Wang, Z., 2005: Two climatic states and feedbacks on thermohaline circulation in an Earth System Model of Intermediate Complexity. Climate Dynamics, 25: 299-314, doi: 10.1007/s00382-005-0033-4.
35. Wang, Z., A.-S. B. Cochelin, L. A. Mysak and Y. Wang, 2005: Simulation of the Last Glacial Inception
with the Green McGill Paleoclimate Model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L12705, doi:10.1029/2005GL023047.
36. Wang, Y., L.A. Mysak, Z. Wang and V. Brovkin, 2005: The greening of the McGill Paleoclimate Model. Part II. Simulation of natural millennial-scale variability during the Holocene. Climate Dynamics, 24: 481-496.
37. Wang, Y., L.A. Mysak, Z. Wang and V. Brovkin, 2005: The greening of the McGill Paleoclimate Model. Part I: Improved land surface scheme with vegetation dynamics. Climate Dynamics, 24: 469-480.
38. Wang, Z., R.-M. Hu and L.A. Mysak, 2004: Reply to the comment (on 16) by A.J. Weaver and M. Eby. Atmosphere-Ocean, 42(4):295-296.
39. Wang, Z., R.-M. Hu, L.A. Mysak, J.-P. Blanchet and J. Feng, 2004: A parameterization of solar energy disposition in the climate system. Atmosphere-Ocean, 42: 113-125.
40. Wang, Z. and L. A. Mysak, 2002: Simulation of the Last Glacial Inception and Rapid Ice Sheet Growth in the McGill Paleoclimate Model, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(23), 2102, doi: 10.1029/2002GL015120.
41. Smith, G, L. A. Mysak, Z. Wang and H. Blatter, 2002: McGill paleoclimate model ice sheet sensitivity to ice flow rate and discharge parameters. Climate Dynamics, 20, 315-325, doi: 10.1007/s00382-002-0273-5.
42. Wang, Z., L. A. Mysak and J. F. McManus, 2002: Response of the thermohaline circulation to cold climates, Paleoceanography, 17(1), 10.1029/2000PA00587.
43. Claussen, M., L. A. Mysak, A. J. Weaver, M. Crucifix, T. Fichefet, M.-F. Loutre, S. L. Weber, J. Alcamo, V. A. Alexeev, A. Berger, R. Calov, A. Ganopolski, H. Goose, G. Lohmann, F. Lunkeit, I. I. Mokhov, V. Petoukov, P. Stone and Z. Wang, 2002: Earth system models of intermediate complexity: Closing the gap in the spectrum of climate system models. Climate Dynamics, 18, 579-586.
44. S. C. Newbigging, L. A. Mysak and Z. Wang, 2001: A stabilizing atmospheric feedback on the ocean
thermohaline circulation, The Global Atmosphere-Ocean System, 7, 347-364.
45. Wang, Z. and L. A. Mysak, 2001: Ice sheet-thermohaline circulation interactions in a climate model of intermediate complexity. Journal of Oceanography, 57, 481-494.
46. Mysak, L. A. and Zhaomin Wang, 2000: The McGill Paleoclimate Model (MPM): A New Earth System
Model of Intermediate Complexity, Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society Bulletin, 28,
104-109.
47. Wang, Z. and L. A. Mysak, 2000: Are there interannual-to-decadal scale oscillations associated with sea ice-thermohaline circulation interactions in a simple coupled atmosphere-ocean-sea ice model?. Scientia Meteorologica Sinica (in China), 20, 413-426.
48. Wang, Z. and L. A. Mysak, 2000: A simple coupled atmosphere-ocean-sea ice-land surface model for
climate and paleoclimate studies. J. Climate, 13, 1150-1172.
49. Wang, Z. and S. Huang, 1996: Temporal-spatial characteristics of Antarctic and Arctic sea ice variability (In Chinese). Scientia Meteorologica Sinica, 16(4), 299-307.
50. Wang, G. and Z. Wang, 1996: Identification of persistent modes of anomalies and their impact on
predictability in the barotropic atmosphere with orographic forcing (In Chinese). Chinese Journal of
Atmosphere Sciences, 20, 207-215.
51. Wang, Z. and S. Huang, 1994: The responses of global atmosphere circulation to the anomalies of Antarctic sea ice in July (In Chinese). Scientia Meteorologica Sinica, 14(4), 311-321.
52. Wang, Z., Y. Ni and Q. Zhang, 1993: The mechanism of the intraseasonal oscillations in the observational atmosphere (In Chinese). Scientia Meteorologica Sinica , 13(3), 282-288.
53. Wang, Z. , Y. Ni and Q. Zhang, 1992: Diagnostic study for intraseasonal oscillations of the middle-high latitudes in the observational atmosphere (In Chinese). Scientia Meteorologica Sinica, 12(3), 266-276.
54. Zhang, Q., Y. Ni, W. Lin and Z. Wang, 1991: Diagnostic study for intraseasonal oscillations of the middle-high latitudes in a low resolution global spectral model (In Chinese). Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 5(4), 411-425.
55. Wang, Z. and S. Huang, 1989: Features of the tropospheric heating fields and the relation to drought or flood in the reaches of Yangtze river and Huaihe river (In Chinese). Scientia Meteorologica Sinica, 9(4), 353-368.
表彰獎勵
1. Hidaka獎, 2003,日本海洋學會;
2. Tertia M.C. Hughes紀念獎(最佳博士論文獎), 2000, 加拿大氣象與海洋學會;
3. 麥吉爾大學Max Dunbar海洋獎, 2000, 加拿大麥吉爾大學;
4. 麥吉爾大學Dean’s Honour List(傑出博士研究生獎), 1999, 加拿大麥吉爾大學;
5. 麥吉爾大學Major Fellowship, 1998-1999, 加拿大麥吉爾大學;
6. 魁北克省Fonds pour la formation des chercheurs et l』aide à la recherche Fellowship,1998, 加拿大魁北克;
7. 麥吉爾大學Major Fellowship, 1997-1998, 加拿大麥吉爾大學;
8. 麥吉爾大學北京紀念獎, 1997-1998, 加拿大麥吉爾大學;
9. 南京大學傑出研究生獎, 1987, 南京大學;
學術兼職
國際南極氣候與環境變化專家組成員;
加拿大Atmosphere-Ocean編委;
德國、瑞士、比利時等國科學基金會特聘國際評審專家;
Nature出版集團Scientific Reports的Editorial Board Member;
國際南極研究科學委員會(Scientific Committeeon Antarctic Research,SCAR)中國代表(物理學);
External reviewer of the book 'The Climate of Past Interglacials';
External reviewer of Chinese Polar Research Program2011;
Expert reviewer of IPCC Fifth Assessment Report Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis.
轉載請註明信息來源及海洋知圈編排