(一)加-ing
enjoy / like doing sth 喜歡做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花費---
try doing 試著做- be busy doing sth 忙於做-
finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(現在進行時)
be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 為了--感謝你
（二）加-to
decide to do sth 決定去做 ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----
It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎麼樣) would like / want to do 想要做
It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花費----
（三）加 原形
let / make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般將來時態）
（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同
forget doing 忘記做過了(已做) remember doing記得做過了(已做)
forget to do 忘記去做-(還沒做) remember to do記得去做-(還沒做)
（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同
begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth開始做-
(六) （A）動詞+ 介詞
agree with同意....的意見(想法)；符合 help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事) listen to聽...
..get to到達.... . .fall off (從......)掉下base on以....(為)根據
knock at /on敲(門、窗) laugh at嘲笑
learn.. from 向...學習 live on繼續存在；靠...生活
look after照顧，照看look at看；觀看 look for尋找
look like看起來像 pay for (sth.)付錢；支付 point at指示；指向
point to指向....prefer to ...寧願(選擇);更喜歡
quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....當作....；當作 stop...from阻止.....做.....
talk about說話；談話；談論
talk with與......交談think about考慮 think of認為；想起
B)動詞+ 副詞
ask for請求；詢問 carry on堅持下去；繼續下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除；收拾乾淨
come down下來；落 come along來；隨同
come in進來 come on來吧；跟著來；趕快
come over過來；順便來訪 come out出來；出現；(花)開；發(芽)
drop off放下(某物)；下車 eat up吃光；吃完
fall behind落在......後面；輸給別人 fall down跌倒；從......落下
find out查出(真相) get back回來；取回
get down下來；落下；把......取下來 get off下來；從......下來get on上(車)
get up起床 give up放棄go on繼續 go out出去
go over過一遍；仔細檢查grow up長大；成長 hand in交上來
hurry up趕快hold on (口語)等一等；(打電話時)不掛斷 look out留神；注意
look over (仔細)檢查 look up向上看；抬頭看
pass on傳遞；轉移到.... pick up拾起；撿起
put away放好；把....收起來
put on穿上；戴上；(戲劇等)上演；放(唱片等
put down把(某物)放下來 put up掛起；舉起
run away流失；逃跑；逃走 rush out衝出去
set off出發；動身；啟程send up發射；把......往上送 shut down把......關上
sit down坐下slow down減緩；減速 take off脫掉(衣服) take out取出
throw about亂丟；拋撒 trip over (被......)絆倒
try on試穿(衣服、鞋等)；試戴(帽子等)
try out試驗；嘗試turn down關小；調低
turn on打開(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等turn off關(電燈、收音機、煤氣、自來水等)
turn over (使)翻過來wake up醒來 wear out把......穿舊；磨壞
work out算出；制訂出 write down寫下....
C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞
be angry with對(某人)發脾氣
be interested in對......感興趣 be able to能；會
be afraid of害怕be amazed at對......感到驚訝
be excited about對......感到興奮be filled with用......充滿 be full of充滿......的
be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善於 be late for遲到
be made in在......生產或製造
be made of由....組成；由....
be pleased with對......感到滿意
be proud of以......自豪/高興
be used for用於
D)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞 beg ones pardon請原諒；對不起 do morning exercises做早操do ones homework做作業 enjoy oneself =have a good time過得快樂；玩得愉快 give a concert開音樂會 go boating去划船 go fishing去釣魚go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)買東西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)頭痛 have a try嘗試；努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports進行體育活動 have supper吃晚餐 hear of聽說 hold a sports meeting舉行運動會make a decision作出決定 make a mistake犯錯誤 make a noise吵鬧make faces做鬼臉 make friends交朋友 make money賺錢take ones place坐某人的座位；代替某人的職務 teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學 watch TV看電視 take photos照相 take time花費(時間) take turns輪流
E)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞 catch up with趕上 come up with找到；提出(答案、解決辦法等) get on well with與......相處融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取；隨便吃 make room for給.....騰出地方play a joke on戲弄人；對人惡作劇 speak highly of稱讚 say good bye to告別；告辭 take an active part in積極參加 take care of照顧；照料；注意
F)其他類型 be awake醒著的 be born出生 be busy doing忙著做come true實現 do ones best盡最大努力 fall asleep睡覺；入睡 go home回家 go on doing (sth.)繼續做某事；盡力 get married結婚 get together相聚 go straight along 沿著...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure確保；確認；查明 make up ones mind下決心
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動詞)+ do
eg :I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比較級 and 比較級） 表示越來越怎麼樣
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb 贊成某人
5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣
6 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界
7 along with 同……一道，伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers 學生同老師們一起種樹
8 As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什麼
12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……歲時 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的開始
15 at the end of +地點/+時間 最後；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的這個時候
17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對什麼有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 現在進行時 2 將來時
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能夠…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能夠幹什麼 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth ) 恐懼，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允許做什麼
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應該被允許看電視
23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什麼而生某人的氣
25 be as…原級…as 和什麼一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 遠離
28 be away from 從……離開
29 be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生於
31 be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……
32 be careful 當心；小心
33 be different from…… 和什麼不一樣
34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 對某人友好
36 be from = come from 來自
eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/從句39 be going to + v(原） 將來時
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長, 善於……
41 be good for 對什麼有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高興做某事
43 be helpful to sb 對某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛鍊對你的身體有好處
44 be in good health 身體健康
45 be in trouble 處於困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 對某方面感興趣
47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的氣
50 be made from 由……製成(製成以後看不見原材料)
51 be made of 由……製成(製成以後還看得見原材料)
52 be not sure 表不確定
53 be on a visit to 參觀
54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎
55 be quiet 安靜
56 be short for 表**的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊傑
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 嚴於做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學生對自己不嚴格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格
64 be supposed to do 被要求幹什麼
65 be sure 表確定
66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher ) 我相信我的大腦（老師）
68 be sure that sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試
69 be sure to do sth 一定會做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學好英語
70 be terrified of + 名/動doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什麼一樣
73 be used to doing sth 習慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習慣早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他習慣上課睡覺
He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他習慣努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什麼
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句
76 because+句子 because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什麼開始什麼
eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home
78 between…and… 兩者之間
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給……什麼東西 )
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen )
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎麼去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我幾個周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of 到……為止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 關心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什麼不關心國家的未來
85 catch up with sb 趕上某人
86 chat with sb 和某人閒談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地
87 come in 進來
88 come over to 過來
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考慮做什麼 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什麼不考慮去瀘州？
92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
93 decide to do sth 決定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的調查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做錯
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……
99 each +名（單）每一個…… eg : Each student has many books 每一個學生都有一些書
100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing 喜歡
102 escape from 從……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人從監獄裡逃跑出來
Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些氣體從管子裡冒出
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來
105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什麼
106 far from 離某地遠 eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do 發現做某事怎麼樣
108 find sb/sth +adj 發現什麼怎麼樣？ eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish 完成+doing（名詞）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人
111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door
112 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（別人）做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(頭髮被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處
117 get ready for = be ready for 為什麼而準備 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math
118 get sb in to trouble 給某人麻煩
119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 從某處得到某物
121 give a talk 做報告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 給某人某物
123 go fish 釣魚 go swimming 遊泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續做這件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上學（用於專業的） go to the school 去學校（不一定是上學）
127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 討厭沒做過的事 hate doing 討厭做過的事
129 have a party for sb 舉辦誰的晚會
130 have a talk 聽報告 談一談
131 have been doing 現在完成進行時 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去過某過地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地還沒回來
133 have fun +doing 玩得高興
134 have sth to do 有什麼事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作業要做
I have nothing to do 我沒什麼事情做
135 have to do sth 必須做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什麼事情有麻煩
137 have…time +doing
138 have…(時間)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我請一個月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用處
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 幫助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對什麼的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準時到達
146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般時態）＋條件語態從句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃，他們會讓我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人認為
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最後
150 in the north of… 什麼在什麼的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東