拉到文末掃二維碼獲取試題和答案文檔
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英語
本試卷共12頁。滿分150分。
注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號等信息填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2. 回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案後,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號塗黑。 如需改動,用橡皮擦乾淨後,再選塗其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫 在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結束,考生將本試卷和答題卡一併交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上,錄音內容結束後,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的 答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題"每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出 最佳選項,聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題;每 段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C」
1. What will the speakers probably buy?
A. A tortoise.B. A parrot.C. A dog.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A chapter of a book.
B. A science fiction film.
C. The launch of a rocket.
3. Why is Sean mentioned in the conversation?
A. He wants to have a talk.
B. He might help the woman.
C. He is working on a document.
4. How do the speakers handle the mosquito problem?
A. By falling fast asleep.
B. By using some bug spray.
C. By applying beer to the skin.
5. When is the woman's birthday?
A. April 11th.B. June 14th.C. June 30th.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三 個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒 鍾;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. What is the woman's favorite sport?
What will the woman do right after the conversation?
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
7. How many things does the woman need to get done?
A. Two.B. Three.
8. Where can the woman find a hair salon?
A. A block away.B. Right in the hall.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Hotel receptionist and guest.
B. Hairdresser and customer.
C. Tour guide and traveler.
聽第&段材料,回答第11至13題。
10. How does the woman feel in the conversation?
A. Connected.B. Guilty.
11. What happened to the man?
A. He was stuck in traffic.
B. He had an emergency.
C. He worked overtime.
12. Where is the woman now?
A. In the office.B. In the restaurant.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
13. Who was the driver?
A. Jennifer.B. Emma.
14. Why did Emma arrive home late?
A. She had to wait for someone.
B. She left her phone at the party.
C. She argued with her parent.
15. What is the man's attitude toward Emma's conduct?
A. Casual.B. Tough.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
16. What is the traditional style of Japanese school uniform for girls?
A. Sailor.B. Military.C. Personalized.
17. How do Japanese schools teach students to help each other?
A. By developing better relations.
B. By expressing gratitude to chefs.
C. By doing the cleaning on campus.
18. Who creates the menus?
A. The school head chef.
B. The cafeteria manager.
C. Health care professionals.
19. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The balanced diet of Japanese people.
B. Features of Japanese school system.
C. The variety of uniform designs.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
Here are apps that can help you make a schedule and a budget, take better notes, organize a big project, and stay safe. Check out these apps to get a head-start on being on top of your life! Flashcards Deluxe
Price: $3.99 Platform: iOS and Android
Flashcards can be a very effective way to study, and Flashcards Deluxe makes creating them very easy. Ybu can input information right into the app, make cards with up to five sides, and even add pictures and sounds to cards. The app can be set to automatically turn off cards that you get correct so you can focus more on the ones you got wrong.
Circle of6U
Price: free Platform: Android, iOS
When you5re on a college campus, walking home late at night can be frightening. So, make sure to download Circle of 6 U, which helps you feel more secure. Not only does it help you find your location, but it makes communicating with your trusted friends easier. Once you build a network of trusted contacts in the app5 it lets you send a pre-edited group message, with your location to all of them in two taps.
CampusBooks
Price: free Platform: iOS, Android
The CampusBooks app helps you get the lowest price when you're buying or renting textbooks, and helps you get the highest price when you're ready to sell! If you need a book right away, you5ll be shown the closest stores and libraries that have your book in stock.
Dragon Dictation
Price: free Platform: iOS
Dictating homework and emails to the Dragon Dictation app can save you time! You can send your dictation to a text, email, or paste it into any application. The included editor will suggest words, and the app will improve its accuracy over time as it gets to know your voice. It also works in many languages other than English.
20. Which app can you choose for safety concern?
A. Flashcards Deluxe.B. Circle of 6 U.
C. CampusBooks.D. Dragon Dictation.
21. What can Dragon Dictation do?
A. It can add pictures to your email.B. It can save your money on books.
C. It can correct your spelling mistakes.D. It can recognize many languages.
22. Who is the text mainly intended for?
A. Students.B. Librarians.C. Businessmen. D. Programmers.
B
China's 40-year-long process of reform and opening up meant foreign influences gaining a foothold in the country. But now the process can also be viewed in the opposite way. The outside world is opening up as a receptacle for Chinese culture. Where once it was all a matter of Chinese people fascinated by Hollywood movies, a new usoft power55 trend is taking Chinese pop music, TV series and novels to appreciative audiences abroad.
Englishwoman Hollie Sowden and American Nora Wilson developed a website called ''Written Chinese/5 with a Chinese woman named Chamcen Liu. The website provides a dictionary and other Mandarin-learning tools. Wilson says, 「At the beginning, it was just a Facebook page where we posted characters, their meanings and example sentences. That page expanded like crazy, with nearly 280,000 followers. Thafs why we decided to develop a dictionary app and then the website."
Sowden and Wilson aren5t the only eager to tap world interest in China.
Years ago, groups formed in the US to provide English subtitles for popular Chinese TV dramas. There are also websites translating Chinese novels, especially fantasy series. Wuxiaworld and Gravity Tales are two examples, with tens of thousands of followers on their Facebook pages.
Chinese music, too, is walking through the open door that once was a one-way street. Melody C2E is a student club at the Shanghai International Studies University, which is trying to spread Chinese pop songs to the world. It now has around 300,000 subscribers. The inspiration is rooted in 2016, when Pan Jianghao heard a youth envoy (公使)fbr the United Nations say that the world wanted to hear more from Chinese young people. Motivated by his words? Pan and Lin Hongying decided to found a new musical group and share Chinese pop songs with the rest of the world via English translation.
23. What does the underlined word "receptacle" in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Container.B. Source.C. Center.D. Foundation.
24. What do we know about "Written Chinese」?
A. It has nearly 280,000 followers.
B. It helps learn Chinese characters.
C. It involves daily living in China.
D. It is developed by two foreigners.
25. Why was Melody C2E set up?
A. To motivate Chinese young people.
B. To preserve Chinese traditional songs.
C. To improve its members1 tr^islation skills.
D. To introduce Chinese pop songs to the globe.... ..
26. What is the best title for the text?
A. Foreign Websites with a Chinese Touch
B. Competition Leading to a Culture Boom
C. China's Cultural Footprint on Foreign Shores
C
It was a red-letter day in the history of medicine—'Target Zero Day^ May 8th, 1980, marking the complete removal of smallpox, a terrifying disease. It was untreatable but, luckily, it turned out that vaccination (接而中疫苗)provided good protection—and that mass immunization could wipe out the small- pox virus by blocking its spread.
According to legend, vaccination was invented by Dr Edward Jenner. Jenner showed that healthy children vaccinated with cowpox, a mild infection of cattle, could not catch smallpox. He was supposedly inspired by a comment from a local milkmaid, but there is evidence that the idea came from a medical friend, John Fewster, who had experimented with cowpox. Nevertheless, Jenner deserves credit for introducing vaccination into the medical mainstream with his paper published in 1798.
In 1966, 160 years after the prediction that vaccination would clean off the disease, the World Health Organization launched its Smallpox Eradication Programme. This hetoic 11 -year drive was directed by two American public health doctors, DA Henderson and Bill Foege. Their hardships were enormous. One WHO official even promised to eat a tyre if smallpox was removed; Henderson promised to send him the tyre and wished him good appetite. But Henderson and Foege's hard work paid off—three years after the last smallpox case was informed (to make sure no outbreaks had been missed) Target Zero Day was declated.
40 years on, why should we remember Target Zero Day? First, to celebrate victory of preventative medicine and freedom from a cruel disease. Then, we must remember the victims of smallpox. It had previously killed 1 in 12 worldwide. In 1914? a Canadian professor warned against forgetting smallpox, which was fast disappearing from North America. It went on to kill at least another 250 million people—three times more than both world wars combined. Target Zero Day also reminds us of undefeated infections, including polio, measles, -- malaria, and of course the coronavirus Covid-19. Let's recognize Target Zero Day for what it is: a milestone in world history and a monument to the art of the possible.
27. What inspired Jenner to invent the vaccination?
A. A medical friend. B. A local milkmaid. C. Cattle.D. Children.
28. What is the writer's purpose of mentioning the WHO official's promise?
A. To introduce the support from the WHO.
B. To stress the importance of good appetite.
C. To suggest the 擊faculty in removing smallpox.
D. To show his determination to carry on the drive.
29. Where can you find the figures that best support "smallpox is a terrifying disease"?
A. In paragraph 1. B. In paragraph 2. C. In paragraph 3. D. In paragraph 4.
30. What message does the text convey?
A. A promise made is a debt unpaid.
B. A trouble shared is a trouble halved.
C. Something is better than nothing.
D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
D
In habitats across the planet, animals periodically drop everything to walk, fly or swim to a new place. Wildlife such as whales and geese learn migration (遷移)paths by following their parents. Others, including small songbirds, gain the distance and direction of their migration within their genetic (遺傳的)code. And some animals use a combination of genetics and culture to guide their migration.
Another group of migrators does not quite fit either model, and researchers have only recently started to figure out how they find their way. Take the Cory5s shearwater, an oceangoing sea bird that migrates over the Atlantic every year. The young do not migrate with their parents, so culture cannot explain their journeys. And the exact paths vary wildly from individual to individual, making genetics equally unlikely.
Cory's shearwaters are long-lived, rarely producing young successfully before age nine. This leaves an opening for learning and practice to develop their migration patterns. Researchers call tiiis the tcexploration-refinement5\ and until now it has been hypothetical (假 設的)because of difficulties in tracking migratory animals' movements.
But a team of researchers has done that by attaching small geolocators to more than 150 of the birds aged four to nine. They found that younger birds traveled longer distances, for longer periods, and had more diverse paths than older birds. "We finally have evidence of the (cexploration-refinement55 for migratory birds,59 says Letizia Campioni, who led the study. Younger Cory's shearwaters are able to fly just as fast as the adults—but they do not, suggesting that the young do more exploring, which gradually fades as they mature and settle into a preferred course.
Although it may seem less efficient than other strategies, ^exploration refinement could be beneficial to birds and other organisms in a rapidly changing world due to unpredictable man-made changes/5 says Barbara Frei. tcIt might be safer to repeat a behavior that was recently successful than to rely on patterns that were perfected long ago but might no longer be safe?5
31. The first paragraph mainly .
A. describes animals9 habitatsB. talks about migration models
C. compares different speciesD. introduces a tracking technology
32. What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The long life of Cory's shearwaters.
B. The way Cory's shearwaters form their migration patterns.
C. The opening for learning and practice.
D. The process scientists track Cory's shearwaters* movements.
33. What does Letizia Campioni5s study find about the younger Cory's shearwaters?
A. They travel as much as adult birds.
B. They move in a predictable manner.
C. They lower the speed for exploration.
D. They look for a course with their parents.
34. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A. Man-made changes make migration easier.
B. Animals make a safer journey via a fixed track.
C. Course exploration contributes to birds* adaptability.
D. A combination of strategies assures migration success.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為 多餘選項。
Supporting Others
We're always being told that the secret to happiness lies in helping others. Indeed, ifs natural to want to support those we care about, especially if we are in a position to do so. 36
When we offer support, it may not always be wanted. 37 In this case, offering support in the maimer of "…if I were you, I would ..." can feel like a scolding rather than support. If our support feels conditional it can feel burdensome.
38 When someone is trying to manage illness or a house move, just saying, 「What would help you today?" can be amazingly supportive. Or, suggest what you can do for them: picking up some shopping, taking the dog for a walk. Even if it's not needed, just knowing you've been thought of can be supportive in itself.
Try to be mindful of offering support that is disabling, rather than enabling. My son, when aged five, wanted to make a cup of tea. I could see how inspiring it was to him to be able to do this. So I filled the kettle and took him through the safety measures. It felt like a huge risk but it worked. His pleasure was immeasurable. The same principle applies when we offer support that increases someone else's capacity. 39
Sometimes the only support thafs needed is to listen without judgement. 40 This reassures (使安心、)them that someone cares enough to listen while they ground themselves. When times are tough, remember to keep things stable. Waiting until the storm has passed is all it takes.
Support often works best when it's a two-way process. It is good to know how to accept help from others as well as offer support to them.
A. Walk alongside someone and make comments.
B. Come up with a couple of ideas for your friends.
C. Ask what support is needed and provide a practical one.
D. This can often be a bigger gift than just doing it for them.
E. But we can-do more by thinking about the support we offer.
F. Sometimes people are trying to manage life in their own way.
G. Just be there, occasionally, while someone lets out their feelings.
第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)
第一節(共20小題「毒小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白 處的最佳選項。
I was twelve, dependent on Mom. She raised me alone and except when I was at school, we were almost always together.
As a 41 , she left at 5:45 a.m.? leaving me 42 for waking myself up, fixing breakfast, and walking to the 7: 30 a.m. bus.
I 43 being left home alone in the mornings, especially having to take the bus. Once I
44 it, and I wasn5t only late to school, but 45 Mom to struggle to find someone to drive me. After that I was so worried that I left 46 every day to make the half-mile walk. Before the other kids arrived, I . 47 by myself in painful pre-teen 48 as commuters (通勤drove by.;■
One day as we walked through town, an older man 49 us. He suddenly broke into a wide smile, calling my mother's name. But I didn5t 50 him.
"Hello;' she responded. tsHow are you feeling?55
ttCouldn,t be better! This must be your daughter, right?55
ttYes.^, She replied.
Nice to meet you. How 51 vouare!,,
I looked at him 52 with no idea what he was talking about.
"You have the most wonderful mother. When I was in the 53 」 she took the best care of me. I shall never 54 her,55
I watched this stranger's .55 in Mom. He kept thanking her.
Right then it dawned on me what it actually 56 for Mom to do her job——serving and loving strangers, often during their57times. I constantly witnessed someone 58
Mom, but it was the first time I had59why I stood at the bus stop every morning. My
mom was a nurse; she 60 other people and me, too. l am not lucky. l am blessed.
41. A. nurse
B. driver
C. saleswoman
D. policewoman
42. A. ready
B. grateful
C. responsible
D. eager
43. A. hated
B. escaped
C. imagined
D. appreciated
44. A. noticed
B. missed ..
C. boarded
D. hired
45 A. helped
B. advised
C. caused -
D. urged
46; A. secretly
B. freely
'C. safely
D. early
47. A. trained
B. stood
C.read
D. sahg
48. A: shame
B. regret
C. astonishment
D. embarrassment
49. A. caught
B. guided
C. approached
□.welcomed
50. A. prevent
B. condemn
C. trust
D. recognize
51. A. adorable
B. lucky
C. healthy
D. intelligent
52. A. uncertainly
B. closely
C. impatiently
D. nervously
53. A. organization
B. neighborhood
C. company
■-...
D. hospital
54. A. forget
B. hurt
C. cross
D. abandon
55. A. strength
B. curiosity
C. delight
D. control
56. A. saved
B. meant
C. arranged
D.felt
57. A. scariest
B. happiest
C. busiest
D. wildest
58. A. inviting
B. consulting
C. influencing
D. thanking
59. A. wondered
B. explained
C. understood
□.recalled
60. A. took to
B. cared for
C. got round
D. fixed on
第二節(共10小題;:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,.在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。."
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around for generations and centuries. In the olden days, people had to use natural resditrces that they found 61 (cure) sickness and diseases. Technology wasn5t as 62 (develop) as it is today. Therefore, natural remedies (療法)are the trusted and 63 (rely) source of medication (藥物)・
Although the knowledge and education of TCM are declining, Chinese medicines are still around, and some remain the top few 64 (choice) of people till today. It _65_ (say) that TCM goes to the root of the illness as compared to western medicine, where they medicate to relieve sickness and conditions instead. This contains the study of body energy, 66 refers to the yin and yang and aims to bring balance to the body's natural hormones.
In Singapore there5s no better place to find Chinese medicines 67 in Chinatown—a colorful and lively place, rich 68 Chinese culture and history. Today, locals and tourists visit Chinatown to immerse themselves in the Chinese culture.
Besides, to treat their health conditions, people, 69 (particular) the older generation,
visit medical halls in Chinatown to buy Chinese medicines instead of 70 (visit) General Practitioners. Some of the halls are still aroimd even after rapid changes and new developments in Singapore.
第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)
第一節 短文改諄(共J0小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)』"「"
〔假定英語課上老師妻求同集之間交換修改作文,'請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文' 中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最爹有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多秦的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞卞劃一橫線,並在該詞下面膏出修改後的詞;
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;"
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Our class pay a visit to Xiadang in May 21st, International Tea Day. It is small village surrounded by mountains in Shouning County, Fujian. On arrive there, we saw machines rolling at a tea factory and workers packaging tea products busy. It appeared that they considered work a glory, but were grateful to have a job. Seeing that we felt surprising, a worker introduced to we something about the village. In Xiadang, workers pick tea leaf from a 40-hectare village plantation are built by the local government. The plantation is a result of cheaper loans, a project to lift the poor villagers out of poverty.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華,你的紐西蘭朋友Luca來信詢問你校學生藝術選修課的情況。請給他回信,內容包括
1. 課程種類;
2, 上課方式;
3.你喜歡的選修課。
注意:
1.詞數100左右
2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;
3.不得透露考生本人所在學校及個人的真實信息
參考詞彙:選修課elective
高三英語試卷第12頁.(共12頁)
掃碼提取試題和答案文檔