聖誕節的由來
In Christianity, Christmas is the festival celebrating the Nativity of Jesus, the Christian belief that the Messiah foretold in the Old Testament's Messianic prophecies was born to the VirginMary.
在基督教的傳統中,聖誕節是為慶祝基督耶穌降生的節日。基督教徒相信,彌賽亞告知聖母瑪利亞孕育了上帝的兒子耶穌。
(聖誕節起源雙語)
有哪些聖誕習俗?
Even in countries where there is a strong Christiantradition,Christmas celebrations can vary markedly from country to country.Formany Christians, a religious service plays an importantpart in there cognition of the season. Secular processions,featuring Santa Claus and other seasonal figures are often held.Family reunions and the exchange of gifts are a widespread featureof theseason.
聖誕習俗國與國之間非常不同。對基督教徒來說,在聖誕節舉行相應的宗教儀式必不可少。世俗的傳統,通常包含聖誕老人和其他節日特徵。家庭會在這一天團聚、互換禮物。
聖誕老人的原名是什麼?
The most famous and pervasive of these figures in modern celebration worldwide is Santa Claus, a mythical gif bringer,dressed in red, whose origins have disputed sources. Santa Claus is a corruption of the Dutch Sinterklaas, which means simply Saint Nicholas. Nicholas was Bishop of Myra (in modern day Turkey) in the fourth century. Among other saintly attributes, he was noted forthecare of Children, generosity, and the giving of gifts.
全球最知名的聖誕人物恐怕就是聖誕老人了,他老人家帶禮物、穿紅衫,廣受小盆友歡迎。他的英文名SantaClaus是德語Sinterklaas的誤傳,而Sinterklaas的直譯就是「聖塔尼古拉斯」了。尼古拉斯先生是14世紀瑪拉國(今土耳其)的主教,他非常關心孩子,慷慨大方、樂施禮物。後成為聖誕老人的原型。
(聖誕老人歷史雙語)
聖誕快樂
The excitement begins for children on Christmas Eve, when they hang up their stockings(an old sock or, more ambitiously, pillow cases) around the fireplace or at the foot of the bed for Father Christmas to fill with presents. The English Father Christmas or Santa Claus is first recorded in his traditional red and white outfit in a woodcut of 1653, but the story of Santa arriving in his reindeer-drawn sleigh and descending down the chimney to fill children’s stockings with presents derives from the USA.
聖誕節最興奮的要屬孩子了,他們在壁爐邊或者床角掛起襪子(一隻舊襪子,或者貪心點,一個枕頭),來裝聖誕老人的禮物。英國的聖誕老人或者叫Santa Claus最先在1653年被木刻下來,穿著傳統的紅白服飾,但是關於聖誕老人坐馴鹿拉的雪撬來,並且下到煙囪裡給孩子送禮物的故事卻是來源於美國的。
聖誕快樂
Practically everyone sits down to a Christmas dinner in the early afternoon of Christmas Day, traditionally roast turkey, but some families prefer goose or roast beef. The turkey is followed by the Christmas pudding, brought to the table flaming hot. Brandy is poured over the pudding, then lit. After dinner, everyone relaxes by going for a walk, playing games, enjoying their presents or watching television.
實際上,人人都在聖誕節那天下午早早地坐下吃聖誕晚餐,烤火雞是傳統食物,但有些家庭更喜歡鵝或者烤牛肉。在聖誕布丁之後上的菜就是熱氣騰騰的火雞。白蘭地斟在布丁上,然後點燃。晚飯後,所有人都去散散步放鬆一下,玩玩遊戲,賞玩他們的禮物或者看看電視。
催淚短片《聖誕節傳統》不在於聖誕樹,而在於與愛的人共度
那些與「聖誕節」相關的英語詞彙
the birthday of Jesus Christ聖誕
Christmas Day聖誕節
Christmas Eve聖誕節前夕(12月24日)
Boxing Day聖誕節的次日
Christmas time/holiday聖誕節假期 (12月24日至1月1日/6日)
Christmas recess 聖誕節暫停營業、上學、工作期間
Menology聖誕節日曆
Bethlehem伯利恆(耶穌降生地)
poinsettia 聖誕紅
Jesus Christ 耶穌基督
Christ Child 聖嬰
midnight mass 子夜彌撒
to hear mass 望彌撒
to go caroling 報佳音
yule,yuletide,yuletime聖誕季節
celebrate Christmas to 慶祝聖誕
Christmas festival 聖誕佳節
Christmas present 聖誕禮物
Christmas scene 聖誕節景象
Christmas Waits:報佳音的人。聖誕夜指12月24日晚至25日晨。教會組織一些聖詩班(或由信徒自發地組成)挨門挨戶地在門口或窗下唱聖誕頌歌,叫作「報佳音」,
Christmas wishes 聖誕祝福
Christmas tree - 聖誕樹
Christmas decorations 聖誕裝飾
White Christmas 白色聖誕節
Santa Claus 聖誕老人
Sleigh 聖誕老人乘坐的雪橇
Fireplace 壁爐
Christmas party聖誕晚會
Christmas carol聖誕頌歌
Christmas hymn聖誕聖歌
Santa Claus/ Father Christmas (英)聖誕老人
Christmas card聖誕卡
Christmas greetings聖誕祝賀
Christmas gift 聖誕禮物
joyful atmosphere 歡樂氣氛
Christmas feast/dinner聖誕大餐
yule log(聖誕節原木形大蛋糕)聖誕柴
plum pudding 乾果布丁
roast turkey 烤火雞
wrapping paper 包裝紙
cranberry sauce 小紅莓果醬
pumpkin pie 番瓜餅
Christmas pudding 聖誕布丁
Turkey -火雞
Cranberry 蔓越橘
Eggnog -蛋酒,聖誕節傳統飲料,由奶,蛋和酒調成,每年聖誕期間星巴克都有賣的
Christmas cake 聖誕蛋糕
Christmas pudding -聖誕布丁
Chestnut -慄
Candle 蠟燭
Stuffing 放在火雞肚子裡的肉餡,水果之類的填充物
Suger cane 聖誕老人拐杖形狀的糖果
Gingerbread cookie 薑餅
colorful decorations 多採多姿的裝飾
Christmas tree聖誕樹
twinkling electric light 閃爍的電燈泡
mistletoe 槲寄生(其樹或枝可作聖誕節之裝飾,根據聖誕習俗,任何人皆可親吻站在此樹下的人)
sleigh bells 雪橇鈴(繫於雪橇或拖雪橇之鹿上的小鈴)
Christmas stocking 聖誕襪
glittering decorations 燦爛耀眼的裝飾物品
Christmas ornament 聖誕節用的裝飾物品
icicle 冰柱
red ribbon 紅絲帶
wreath 花環
package 包裹
cellophane 玻璃紙
reindeer 馴鹿
chimney 煙囪
fireplace 壁爐
candle 蠟燭
candle stick 燭臺
tinsel 金銀絲
evergreen garland 常青樹枝編的花環
evergreen bough 常青樹枝
Tinsel 金屬箔,五顏六色一溜一溜的那種
Christmas ornaments -用來裝飾聖誕樹的小裝飾品
Trimming the tree 裝飾聖誕樹
Christmas lights -聖誕燈
Bauble -裝飾聖誕樹的球
Candlebridge -蠟臺,但是形狀跟橋似的
Garland -花環,套在聖誕樹上的那種由金屬箔製成的
Christmas Stocking -聖誕襪子,放禮物的,不叫christmas red sock
Mistletoe -槲寄生,情侶站在下面要親吻的,是愛情的象徵
Christmas crakers -聖誕爆竹,兩頭拉,拉破了會嘭的響
Door wreath 掛門上的花圈
今天是平安夜「Christmas Eve」,小編在此為大家送上一組聖誕祝福的英文句子,願您和家人朋友永遠平安和幸福!
Best wishes on this holiday season!
1、With all good wishes for a brilliant and happy Christmas season. Hope things are going all right with you. 在這輝煌快樂的聖誕佳節,獻上一切美好的祝福!祝一切順心如意!
2、May peace and happiness be your every moment of the Christmas tide. 在這特別的日子裡,願這小小的聖誕賀卡,帶去我對你特別的思念
3、Wishing you a white Christmas. 願你有一個銀白色的聖誕。
4、May the spirit of Christmas bring you joys and happiness all through the New Year. 聖誕老人的祝福,陪伴著你,保佑著你,地久天長。
5、May you have the best Christmas ever. 願你度過最美好的聖誕節!
6、Christmas comes but once a year. But when it comes ,it brings good cheer. 聖誕節一年只有一次,但每次來臨都帶來喜悅。
7、May the Christmas candle bring you peace and happiness. 願聖誕之夜的燭光,帶給你溫馨和芬芳。
8、Merry Christmas, my best friend. 祝我的摯友聖誕快樂。
9、With music,candle and bell ,May peace and happiness be with you. 樂聲環繞,燭光閃爍,鐘聲飄向遠方,讓幸福、安康、快樂,降臨到你和家人的旁邊。
10、Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful Christmas season. 願你擁有美麗的聖誕所有的祝福。
11、At this happy moment,I miss you very much.在這幸福的時刻,我更加的懷念你。
12、May the glow of Christmas candle fill your heart with peace and pleasure and make your New Year bright. Have a love filled Christmas and New Year! 願聖誕的燭光帶給你祥和與喜悅,祝你的聖誕和新年充滿愛。
13、Red candle ,pine tree and Christmas are greeting you,wishing you youth and happiness.紅燭、松樹、聖辰,祝福你,我的友人,青春永駐,幸福長在。
14、Mountains and rivers cannot separate us.Merry Christmas. 遠隔千山萬水,也隔不斷我對你的思念。祝你聖誕快樂。
15、A Merry Christmas and a wonderful New Year. 聖誕快樂,新年好!
16、Here is wishing you all a Merry Christmas and a New Year bright with joy and success. 祝聖誕快樂,新年充滿幸福和成功。
17、Let『s share the happiness of Christmas 讓我們一同分享這快樂的聖誕。
18、Best wishes on this holiday season. 獻上最誠摯的節日祝福。
19、Stars are shining.May Santa Claus come to you with joys and happiness. 星光閃爍,聖誕老人來到你的床前,將歡樂與祝福,灑滿你的房間。
20、Much joy to you in the up coming year. May the warmest wishes, happy thoughts and friendly greetings come at Christmas and stay with you all the year through. 讓溫馨的祝願、幸福的思念和友好的祝福,在聖誕佳節來到你身邊,伴你左右。
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