Purpose:
目的
Working for specification of higher safetymanagement, reduce the high falling accidents, to ensure staff safety of life,this program
為規範高處作業安全管理,減少高處墜落事故的發生,確保員工生命安全,特制定本程序。
1,The definition and classification of high operation
高處作業的定義與分類
A,Homework is referred to in this system high in the fall for more than 2m height datum (2 m) position is likely to fall of homework.High operation isdivided into two categories, general high homework assignments, and specialhigh.
本制度所指高處作業是在墜落高度基準面2m 以上(含2m)位置有可能墜落的作業。高處作業分為一般高處作業和特殊高處作業兩類。
Datum in homework more than 2 meters (including 2 meters) 30 metres(excluding 30 meters), referred to as general high homework;
在作業基準面2米(含2米)以上30米以下(不含30米)的,稱為一般高處作業;
B,Meet the following conditions of high operation as a special highoperation;
符合以下情況的高處作業為特殊高處作業;
In the assignments datum 30 metres (30 meters) above the heights of theoperation, high temperature or low temperature, rain and snow weather, atnight, close to or contact charged body, no foothold or no firm foothold,sudden disaster rescue, limited space environment such as aerial work and thedischarge of poisonous and harmful gas and dust in carried out beyond theallowable concentration of the high places of the homework.
在作業基準面30米(含30米)以上的高處作業、高溫或低溫、雨雪天氣、夜間、接近或接觸帶電體、無立足點或無牢靠立足點、突發災害搶救、有限空間內等環境進行的高空作業及在排放有毒、有害氣體和粉塵超出允許濃度的場所進行的高處作業。
2,High job approval
高處作業審批
A,High homework personnel must strictly abide by the "high jobsecurity agreement".High operations need to the hotel security department toapply for the aerial work permit, the ministry of security department to theperimeter of the job site and work tool to check, can sign, workers to be readyin advance alert tool and sign
高處作業的人員必須嚴格遵守《高處作業安全協議》。進行高處作業需向酒店防損部工程部提出申請辦理《高空作業許可證》,防損部工程部要對作業現場周邊及作業工具進行檢查確認後,才可以籤字確認,工作者要提前準備好警戒工具及指示牌
3,High job security
高處作業的安全措施
A,Every fall more than 2 meters in height (including 2 meters), areknown as the high homework, height is less than 2 meters, but below the joblocation is slope greater than 45 ° slopes, near pits, Wells, a rotatingequipment or stack easily hurt, special working conditions (snow), there ismechanical shock, in the poisonous gas inside the work, shall be governed bythe provisions of the high homework
凡是墜落高度在2米以上(含2米)的作業,均稱為高處作業,高度雖不足2米,但作業地段的下面是坡度大於45°的斜坡,附近有坑、井、有轉動設備或堆放容易傷人的物品,工作條件特殊(風雪天氣),有機械震動的地方,在有毒氣體存在的房內工作時,均應按高處作業的規定執行。
B,When high operations, homework personnel must fasten your seat belt,wear a good helmet, operation field must be set safety protection of ladder orsafety net (intensity) qualified protection facilities, such as more than sixlevels of winds, heavy rain or thunder weather, should stop high homework.
在進行高處作業時,作業人員必須系好安全帶、戴好安全帽,作業現場必須設置安全護梯或安全網(強度合格)等防護設施,遇有六級以上大風、暴雨或雷電天氣時,應停止高處作業。
C,High homework personnel must be qualifiedthrough safety education, and familiar with the environment and safetyrequirements for construction of suffering from occupational contraindicationsand infirm, excessive fatigue, vision not and personnel are not allowed to behigh in the operations such as drunk.
高處作業的人員必須經安全教育合格,並熟悉現場環境和施工安全要求,對患有職業禁忌證和年老體弱、疲勞過度、視力不準及酒後等人員不準進行高處作業。
D,High homework personnel should not be commonlycrossover operations, who, because of work requirements, must cross operations,always put the safety net, protective touch and other safety facilities,otherwise no homework.
進行高處作業的人員一般不應交叉作業,凡因工作需要,必須交叉作業時,要設安全網、防護碰等安全設施,否則不準作業。
E,High in the demolition work, must be preparedahead of plan, and implement to the people.
高處拆除工作,必須提前作好方案,並落實到人。
F,Laid is easy to fold, fragile and thin roofbuilding material (asbestos shingle, gypsum board, thin board, etc.), must havethe guarantee measures of construction safety.
鋪設易折、易碎、薄型屋面建築材料(石棉瓦、石膏板、薄木板等)時,必須有保證施工安全的措施。
F,Tools used in the high homework, parts, materialsmust be loaded into the tool bag, and may not pick up objects, and must be fromthe specified route, banned from above or from down to up thrown tools, objectsor sundries, etc., may not be easy to get easy to slide the tools, materialspiled up on the scaffolding, finished work should be timely clean up will be avariety of tools, spare parts, etc., to prevent fall injury, transporting largeobjects up and down, must use reliable lifting equipment.
高處作業所用的工具、零件、材料等必須裝入工具袋,上下時手中不得拿物件,且必須從指定的路線上下,禁止從上往下或從下往上拋扔工具、物體或雜物等,不得將易滾易滑的工具、材料堆放在腳手架上,工作完畢時應及時將各種工具、零部件等清理乾淨,防止墜落傷人,上下輸送大型物件時,必須使用可靠的起吊設備。
G,High operations before, should check whetherthere is water on scaffolding, springboard, mud, ice, etc., if any, to takeeffective measures to prevent slippery when ice, snow and will be able toclear, should stop high homework.
進行高處作業前,應檢查腳手架、跳板、梯子等上面是否有水、泥、冰等,如果有,要採取有效的防滑措施,當結冰、積雪嚴重而無法清除時,應停止高處作業。
H,In the upper room of diffuse toxic or harmful gases and the top of thetower, to designated persons guardianship, found toxic or harmful gas leak,should be made to stop working, the staff leave the site.
在易散發有毒有害氣體的房上部及塔頂上作業時,要設專人監護,發現有毒有害氣體洩漏時,應立急停止工作,工作人員馬上撤離現場。
I,High operation place shall keep safe distance, with overhead conductoris apart from the ordinary wire more than 1 m, is apart from the ordinary hightension line 2.5 meters, and to prevent the transport of conductor materialtouch the electric wire.
高處作業地點應與架空電線保持規定的安全距離,距普通電線1米以上,距普通高壓線2.5米以上,並要防止運輸的導體材料觸碰電線。
J,High homework must be designated persons.
高處作業必須設專人監護。
K,High homework should have sufficient lighting atnight.
夜間高處作業應有充足的照明。
4,High job related duties
高處作業相關人員的職責
A,Operation director duties: responsible for high operation ticket inaccordance with the provisions, formulate safety measures and supervise theimplementation, arrange workers, safety education for workers, ensuring thesecurity of the operation;
作業負責人職責:負責按規定辦理高空作業票,制定安全措施並監督實施,組織安排作業人員,對作業人員進行安全教育,確保作業安全;
B,Homework personnel responsibilities: shallcomply with the above operation management standards, in accordance with theprovisions, wear labor protection articles and safety protection appliances,enforce safety measures and security measures are not perfect or not shouldrefuse to high effective operation ticket when dealing with industry;
作業人員職責:應遵守高處作業安管理標準,按規定穿戴勞動防護用品和安全保護用具,認真執行安全措施,在安全措施不完善或沒有辦理有效作業票時應拒絕高處業;
C,Guardian responsibility: is responsible forverifying the operation safety measures and implement contingency plans,ordered to stop operation in case of a dangerous situation;In the process ofthe high homework shall not be allowed to leave the job site;Supervise workersin accordance with the provisions, finish the homework, timely correct illegalbehavior;
監護人職責:負責確認作業安全措施和執行應急預案,遇有危險情況時命令停止作業;高處作業過程中不得離開作業現場;監督作業人員按規定完成作業,及時糾正違章行為;
D,Operation department is responsible for theduties: in conjunction with the homework, check the implementation of theon-site safety measures, head of ensure workplaces meet high safetyregulations;
作業所在部門負責職責:會同作業負責人檢查落實現場作業安全措施,確保作業場所符合高空作業安全規定;
E,Responsibilities: hotel security department is responsible for thesupervision and inspection of high job security measures implemented, issue ahigh operation ticket.
酒店防損部門職責:負責監督檢查高處作業安全措施的落實,籤發高處作業票。
5,Ifthere is any violation of the stipulations of the above personnel will besubject to disciplinary action, severe cases shall be investigated forcorresponding responsibility.
如有違反以上規定人員,將受到紀律處分,嚴重者要追究相應責任。