中學英語詞彙是英語的常用詞。
熟練掌握中學詞彙,就能流利說英語。
今天我們來認真sit和seat的用法,
請熟讀例句到會說:
01sit
不規則動詞,過去式和過去分詞都是sat:
基本用法:
1,坐:
They sat on a park bench.
他們坐在公園的長凳上。
The students sit in a circle on the floor.
學生們圍坐在地板上。
Come and sit here beside me.
過來坐在我旁邊。
Can I sit next to you?
我能坐在你旁邊嗎?
He took off his coat and sat down.
他脫下外套坐下。
She sat up in bed, listening.
她坐在床上,聽著
A neighbor's daughter sat with the children.
鄰居的女兒和孩子們坐在一起。
I don't get much exercise sitting in the office all day.
我整天坐在辦公室裡鍛鍊得不多。
2,使坐;使就座(=seat):
I sat / seated the girl next to her mother.
我讓那個女孩坐在她母親旁邊。
She sat / seated me on her right.
她讓我坐在她右邊。
以上「使某人坐/就座」,現代英語裡,我們更習慣用sit;
seat oneself,不用sit oneself:
She seated herself at her desk.
她在桌子旁坐下。
He seated himself behind the desk.
他坐在桌子後面。
He seated himself on the sofa.
他坐在了沙發上。
常用被動結構be seated:
John was seated on my left.
約翰坐在我的左邊。
Please be seated so we can start the meeting.
大家請就坐,我們開始開會了。
Please remain seated during the performance.
演出期間請保持就座。(不要走來走去)
3,處在;坐落在;被放在
The books sat unread on the shelf for years.
這些書在書架上多年未讀。
The case was sat on by the court.
這個案子由法院審理。
02seat
1,座位,坐處(名詞)
Excuse me, is this your seat?
對不起,這是你的座位嗎?
Can we change seats?
=Can I change seats with you?
可以和你換一下座位嗎?
There are no seats left on that flight.
那班飛機上已經沒有座位了。
There were no emptyseats left in the hall.
大廳裡沒有空座位了。
I'll go and see if there are any spareseats.
我去看看有沒有空位。
There were many vacantseats in the theatre.
劇院裡有許多空座位。
You canreserve seats over the telephone.
你可以通過電話預訂座位。
I'd like to bookthree seats for tonight's concert.
我想訂三張今晚音樂會的票。
Can someone help me to undo my seat belt?
有人能幫我解開安全帶嗎?
2,(使) ……坐/就座;落座(見sit):
3,向…提供座位;可坐…人;能容納…人
The building seats 2000 people.
座大樓可容納2000人。
The car has seating for six.
這輛車有六個座位。
The theatre has seating for about 500 people.
劇院有大約500人的座位。
The room had a seating capacity of over 200.
這個房間可容納200多人。
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