琉璃是中國五大名器之首(金銀、玉翠、琉璃、陶瓷、青銅)、佛家七寶之一。亦作「瑠璃」,是指用各種顏色的人造水晶(含24%的二氧化鉛)為原料,採用古代青銅脫蠟鑄造法高溫脫蠟而成的水晶作品。
Glass is the first of China's five famous weapons (gold and silver, jade, glass, ceramics, bronze), one of the seven treasures of Buddhism. Also known as "glaze", it refers to the crystal works made of artificial crystal (containing 24% lead dioxide) of various colors as raw materials and made of ancient bronze dewaxing and casting at high temperature.
我國最早出現的琉璃製品要算是作裝飾用的珠類了。從地下發掘的情況來看, 西周時期用於殉葬的琉璃品也主要是各種圓珠、管狀珠和作鑲嵌用的琉璃片。這些琉璃珠在墓葬中或單個出現, 或同瑪瑙、松石等珠子混串在一起, 它們是當時的貴族戴在頭部、頸部的飾物。這些情況表明, 當時琉璃珠生產的數量還不是很多, 人們把它和玉石類的珠一視同仁。
The earliest glass products in China are beads for decoration. From the perspective of underground excavation, the glass products used for martyrdom in the Western Zhou Dynasty were mainly round beads, tubular beads and glass pieces for inlay. These glass beads appear in tombs alone, or are mixed with agate, pine stone and other beads. They are ornaments worn on the head and neck by nobles at that time. These situations show that the number of glass beads produced at that time was not very large, and people regarded it as the same as jade beads.
下圖為王先生帶來的一款琉璃雙象耳尊,短束頸,肩部飾雙象耳,圓形腹,圈足。
The picture below is a glass double Elephant Ear Zun brought by Mr. Wang. It has a short neck, double elephant ears on the shoulder, round belly and feet.
底徑:6.5cm 口徑:4cm 高:20.5cm
Bottom diameter: 6.5cm Diameter: 4cm Height: 20.5cm
象耳是傳統瓷製品中雙耳瓶式之一,以長頸並頸部附象首雙耳而得名,盛行於元明清三代。大象厚重穩行,在古代常用「太平有象」「喜象昇平」來表現河清海晏、民康物阜。而風水學認為象鼻吸水(在風水學中水主財),有吸財、招財的寓意,所以象耳尊成為大戶人家喜愛的陳設收藏品。
Xianger is one of the two ear bottle styles in traditional porcelain products. It is named after the long neck with the first two ears attached to the neck. It was popular in yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Elephants are thick and stable. In ancient times, "peaceful elephants" and "happy elephants rise to peace" were often used to represent Heqing Haiyan and people's well-being. In geomancy, the elephant nose absorbs water (in geomancy, water is the main source of wealth), which means to attract money. Therefore, xianger Zun has become a favorite collection of furnishings.
尊通身白色琉璃裝飾,頸部繪製回形紋,整器器形規整而無變形,注重細部處理,風格典雅秀麗,十分難得,具有較高的藝術收藏價值。此類器皿質量精良,存世寥寥無幾,收藏價值頗高。
The whole body is decorated with white glaze, and the neck is painted with a back shape pattern. The shape of the whole instrument is regular without deformation. It pays attention to detail processing. The style is elegant and beautiful, which is very rare and has high artistic collection value. This kind of utensils are of high quality, few exist in the world and have high collection value.