全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套!
二、Part IⅡ Vocabulary And Grammar(15 marks)
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力題目一:
11.If you see that the street is wet in the morning,you would that it must have rained during the night.
A.reduce
B.seduceo
C.deduceo
D.induce
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;C
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:如果你早上看到街道是溼的,你可以推斷出晚上一定下過雨。reduce減少;seduce誘騙,唆使;induce引起,導致。deduce推演,推論,符合題意,故選C。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目二:
12.Researchers are looking for new ways tothe problem.
A.abridge
B.approach
C.condense
D.dispose
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;B
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:研究者正在尋找處理這個問題的新方法。abridge減少,節略;condense減縮,壓縮;dispose處置,安排。approach處理,應付,符合題意,故選B。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目三:
13.Medical students learn to distinguish"acute,"which means something of recent onset,from"chronic,"which means a condition that will probably continue for aperiod of time.
A.gloomy
B.temporary
C.tough
D.substantial
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;D
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意,醫學生學習區別急性與慢性,急性是指新近發作,慢性是指可能會持續相當長一段時間的狀態。
gloomy黑暗的,淚喪的;temporary短暫的;tough困難的。substantial大量的,符合題意,故選D。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目四:
31.There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section,.For each bliank there are five choices marked A,B,C D and E.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.
The police accused himsetting fire to the buildng bu he firy eniedin the area on the night of the fire.
A.from;being oB.in;being
C.of;having been
D.on;to be
E.on;to have been
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;C
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:警察指控他對建築物縱火,但他堅決否認在當天出現在事發現場。accuse sb與o搭配,意為「控告,指控」。deny doing為固定搭配,意為否定做過」,而由於縱火事件已發生,故使用完成時。故選C。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目五:
32.You should try to make some of your differences so that you can work together without quarrels.
A.adjustment
B.arrangement。
C.development
D.improvement
E.movement
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;A
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:你應該嘗試調整你們的分歧,這樣大家才能合作而不爭吵。adjustment調整,調節。arrangement布置;整理。development發展;開發;發育。improvement改善;提高。movement運動;活動;運轉。故選A。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目六:
33.The United Nations is trying to the serious problems created by the energy crisis.
A.comply with
B.cope with
C.come up with
D.put up with OE.submit to
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;B
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:聯合國正竭力處理由於能源危機所帶來的問題。cope with對付,處理,應付。comply with遵守。come up with提出;想出。put up with忍受。submit to提交;服從。故選B。
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全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目七:
34.The company's profits last year were worse than expected so they are certainly going to some workers.
A.care for
B.help out
C.lay off
D.put down
E.strike on
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;C
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:這家公司去年的利潤低於預期,所以他們即將進行裁員。lay off解僱;休息;停止工作。care for照顧;喜歡。help out幫助…..擺脫困難。put down鎮壓;記下;貶低。strike on突然襲擊;突然想起。故選C。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目八:
11.Section B(5 points)
In this section,there are five incomplete statements or questions about English soeaking countries.For each question there are four choices marked A4B,Cand D.Choose the most suitable answer from the given choices.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.
The most populous city in New Zealand is.
A.Welington
B.Auckland
C.Christchurch
D.Dunedin
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案:B
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析:紐西蘭人口最多的城市是Auckland(奧克蘭)。Wellngton(惠靈頓)是首都。Christchurch(克萊斯特徹奇)和Dunedin(達尼丁)是兩個港口城市。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目九:
12.Women at the age ofand men at the age ofare entited to a state retirement pension in Britain.
A.50,55
B.55,60。
C.60,65
D.65,70
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案:C
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析:在英國,女性年滿60周歲,男性年滿65周歲便有權領受國家退休金。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目十:
5.We are going to have a get-together before we for the summer vacation.
A.break down
B.break out
C.break through
D.break up
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案:D
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析:
句意:在放署假之前,我們要舉行一次聯歡會。break up結束;解散。break down分解;發生故障。break out爆發;突發。break through突破;突圍。故選D。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目十一:
6.Etymologically considered,the word journeyman means one who is employed.
A.by the day
B.by day
C.by a day
D.by days
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案:A
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析:
句意:從詞源上來看,"journeyman"這個單詞的意思是按日僱傭的人。by the day按日;按日計算。此處為固定搭配,故選A。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目十二:
7.Although they sufered a serious drought,the harvest was not they got the year before.
A.more than
B.more or less
C.less than
D.all the more
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案:C
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析:
句意:雖然他們遭受了嚴重的乾旱,但他們的收成並不比前一年少。句首although錶轉折,說明前面提到的乾旱並沒有對今年的收成造成累響,收成應該比去年多。橫線前有not表否定,因此橫線處應表示「更少」,即less than。故選c。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目十三:
36.I can't give you an answer yet.I needmore time to consider my decision.
A.ever
B.fairly
C.quite
D.rather OE.some
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;D
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:我還無法給出答案,我還需要一些時間來考慮我的決定。rather相當地。eve曾經;永遠;究竟。fairly非常地;公平地;簡直。quite非常地,很。some有些,一些。故選D。
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全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目十四:
37.-Simon still hasn't returned from the meeting.
-Really?I'm sure he expected to be back.
A.before long now
B.long before now。
C.now before longo
D.now long beforeOE.long now before
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套答案;B
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套解析;句意:—西蒙仍然沒有從會上回來。——真的嗎?我很確定他早就該回來了。long before為固定搭配,意為「很久以前",放在形容詞now前修飾形容詞表示在現在這一時刻的很久之前。而before long意為不久,很快"無法與now再進行搭配。故B旺確。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套題目十五:
Read the folowing passage and fill in each blank with one word.Choose the correct word in one of the folowing three ways:according to the contextby using the corect form of the given word,or by using the given letter(s)of the word.Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
Being able to multi-task is hailed by most people as a welcome skill,but not according to a recent study which claims that young people between the ages of eight and eighteen of the so-called"Generation M"are spending a considerable amount of their time on(46)(fruit)efforts as they multi-task.
It argues that,in fact,these young people are frittering away as much as half of their time again as they would if they performed the very same tasks one after another.
Some young people are juggling an ever larger number of electronic devices as they study.At the same time as they are working,young adults are also(47)surthe Internet,or sending out emails to their friends,andjor answering the phone and listening to music on their ipods or on another computer.As some new device comes along,it too is added to the list rather than(48)(place)one of the existing devices.
Other research has(49)indthat this multi-tasking is even affecting the way of families themselves function as young people are too wrapped up in their own isolated worlds to interact with the other people around them.They can(50)longer greet family members when they enter the house,nor can they eat at the family table.
All this electronic wizardry is supposedly also seriously affecting young people's performance at(51)uniand in the workplace.When asked about their perception of the impact of modem gadgets on their performance of tasks,the overwhelming majority of young people gave a(52)(favour)
response.
The response from the academic and business worlds was not quite as positive.The former feel that multi-tasking with electronic gadgets by children affects later(53)dev of study skills,resulting in a decline in the quality of writing,for eample,because of the lack of concentration ontak completion.They feel that many undergraduates now urgently need remedial help with study skills.Similarly,employers feel that young people
(54)entthe worforce need to be taught all over again,as they have become deskilled.
While all this may be true,it must be borne in mind that more and more is expected of young people nowadays,in fact,too much.Praise rather than criticism is due(55)respect of the way toda's youth are able to cope,despite what the older generation throw at them.
46.
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】fruitles
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】該空之後的內容提到」如果年輕人同時進行多項工作,浪費的時間也相當於一項項地進行工作所浪費的時間的一半」。由此可推斷即使同時進行
多項工作,依舊會浪費時間。因此,根據文意應填入fruit的形容詞形式fruitess。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】favourable
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】該空修飾名詞response,應用favou的形容詞形式,根據上下文可推斷此處意為」令人滿意的",即favourable。
53.
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】development
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】根據首字母和上下文可判斷該處指的是」學習技能的發展」。故答案為development。
54.
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】entering
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】enter the workforce意為進入勞動力市場」,此處作定語修飾young people,應使用現在分詞形式。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】in
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】in respect of為固定搭配,意為「關於,涉及」。
47.
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】surfing
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】surf the Internet為固定搭配,意為「上網」。
48.
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】replacing
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】句意:隨著新型設備出現,它們會加入設備列表,而不是取代已經存在了的設備。根據首字母可推測該詞為replace,由於該空前為rather than,故應使用現在分詞形式。
49.
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】indicated
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】句意:其他研究表明…。根據首字母可推則此處的詞應為indicate,根據時態,應使用過去分詞形式。
50.
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】no
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】根據前文可知年輕人們也被束縛在與外界隔離的小世界中,無法和周圍的人交流。因此他們進家門也就不再和家人打招呼或者在家庭餐桌吃飯。根據上下文以及連詞nor可推測該處應使用短語nolonger。故答案為no。
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【答案】university
全國大學生英語競賽d類聽力全套【解析】根據後文workplace可推則該空指的是學校,根據首字母可推則該處為university。
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