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2017高考英語真題全國Ⅲ卷(短文改錯)
When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
【答案與解析】
71.去掉of, 考查介詞。 ealize是及物動詞,後面接賓語時不需要介詞。
備註:及物動詞後面可以直接加人或者是名詞,不需要加介詞,例如play football.不及物動詞才需要加介詞然後加名詞構成動賓關係,比如說look at sth看,search for 搜尋。
72. had-+have考查動詞時態。根據全文的語境和時間狀語 in the past few years可以判斷此處用現在完成時。
備註:現在完成時表示發生或已經完成的動作與行為對現在造成影響或表示已經開始直一延續現作的狀態。 用四標誌詞表達這種含義:a,already, justyet標誌;b,ever,never標誌;c:so far標誌;d,介詞for或since.
73. and-+but考查連詞。固定短語 not only.. but also.意為」不但……而且……"
備註:並列從句的四大連詞:and/or/so/but,乃是考試的重點。雖然是小詞,但不能忽視。
74. took--+taken考查動詞。根據句意可此處表示被動含義:this photo 與 take 之間肯定是被動關係,,故把took改為 taken
備註:謂語動詞的時態,語態,語氣和主謂一致是考試中的重點中重點。
75. become-+ became考查動詞時態。根據and前面的動詞 entered判斷該句應該用一般過去時。
備註:平衡結構是做題一個非常有用的技巧。一定不能小看and/or的提示作用。
76.在 picture前加the/this考查限定詞的用法。單數可數名詞前應該有限定詞,根據句意可知在 picture前加the或者this。
備註:中心名詞與限定詞的修飾關係必須熟記。如冠詞的用法;some/any/few/little/ a few/a little/it/one/that/those的區別與用法;this/that/these/those的區別與用法;other/others/another/the other/ the others的區別與用法;二三的區分(both/all;neither/none等)。
77. they→that/which 考查定語從句。they不能引導定語從句,因為指代things,所以把they改為that或者which。
備註:名詞性從句,形容詞性從句的引導詞要結合題目,熟練掌握其用法。
78. difference→different 考查形容詞。修飾名詞kinds應該用形容詞形式。
備註:形容詞副詞常考詞性轉換和三級的確定。
79. late→latest 考查形容詞最高級。根據句意可知此處指最新的音樂唱片,故把late改為latest。
備註:形容詞副詞常考詞性轉換和三級的確定。考試中常考late , later ,laterly , lately。分別是: 晚了;後者;後來地(副詞);最近(副詞)
80. your→my 考查代詞。根據句意可知此處是我高中時代生活的美好回憶,故把your改為my。
備註:人稱代詞,物主代詞和反身代詞之間常轉換,同時注意代詞的數,格,性的考察。