近義短語的用法與區別
1. again and again & over and over一次又一次,反覆
異同之處:again and again和over and over意思是「一次又一次,再次」,在句中作狀語修飾動詞,表示動作的重複性。同義短語還有over and over again, time and again。
例1:Its bike prices have to be lowered again and again. (2014年12月四級)
其自行車的價格不得不一次次地下降。
結構分析:Its bike prices是主語,have to be lowered是謂語(被動語態), again and again是狀語。
例2:The black driver played the same songs in his car over and over.
黑人司機在車裡一遍又一遍地放著同樣的歌曲。
結構分析:The black driver是主語,played是謂語(play 的過去式),the same songs是賓語,in his car是地點狀語, over and over是狀語。
2. all day & all day long整天
異同之處:all day和all day long都表示「一整天,全天」,在句中作時間狀語,修飾動詞,同義短語還有all the day。
例1:All she does is staying in her room all day. (2014年6月四級)
她所做的一切就是整天待在房間裡。
語法點:「all+sb do/does/did」結構可用在句首作主語,謂語動詞一般用單數。
例2:And giving small children sweet drinks or bottles of fake juice all day long is nothing less than child abuse. (2014年12月四級)
整天給小孩子喝甜飲料或者瓶裝的假果汁無異於虐待兒童。
動詞短語:arrive in & get to到達異同之處:arrive in和getto後面要跟具體的地點。需要注意的是arrive at也可以表示「到達」,它與arrive in的區別在於,arrive in後面跟大一點的地方,如國家、城市,而arrive at後面跟很小的場所,如飯店、廣場。
例1:In early 1994, when Mark Andreessen was just 23 years old, he arrived in Silicon Valley with anidea that would change the world. (2015年6月四級)
例2:Will it take me long to get to the museum that opens to the public recently? (2014年12月六級)
1.句子結構、時態等分析;
Chile has witnessed a week of renewed protests demanding the resignation of billionaire President Sebastián Piñera and calling for a Peoples』 Convention to scrap former dictator Augusto Pinochet’s 1980 neoliberal laws, replacing them with a new Constitution. On March 8 — International Working Women’s Day — more than a million people demonstrated in Santiago and elsewhere.【WORKERS WORLD】1.句子結構、時態等分析;