高考英語易錯題彙編(有詳細答案解析)
33. After ____ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
A. which B. it? C. what D. that
此題應選C,其餘三項都很容易誤選。誤選A,認為介詞後應接關係代詞which(但是,若填關係代詞,其前沒有先行詞);B或D也不能選擇,因為介詞後可接what引導的賓語從句,但通常不能跟that引導的賓語從句或沒有引導詞的從句。另一方面,引導名詞性從句的that也不能充當句子成分(句中的seemed缺主語)。選C,what引導的是賓語從句,用做介詞after的賓語,其中的what可理解為some time that。
34. The judge paid no attention to _____ he had just lost his wife.?
A. that B. which C. what D. the fact that??
通常情況下,介詞後不能直接跟that從句(極個別介詞如except, but等除外),遇此情況,應在that從句前加上 the fact(此時the fact用做介詞賓語,其後that從句用做the fact的同位語)。
35. They own two cars, not to _____ a motorbike.?
A. speak B. say? C. talk D. mention
但其含義區別甚大:not to mention=更不用說,此外還有:not to say=雖不能說,即使不能說。如:He can speak French and Japanese, not to mention English. ?
他會法語和日語,更不用說英語了。?
David is handsome and smart, not to mention being a good athlete. ?
戴維漂亮精明,而且還是個優秀的運動員。?
It is warm, not to say hot. 天氣雖說不上熱,但也夠暖了。?
He was impolite, not to say rude. 他即使不是粗魯,至少也是沒有禮貌。
36. I think he is _____ to win, but I'm not sure.?
A. possible B. likely? C. impossible D. certain??
從語意上看,D肯定不能選;從英語習慣上看,A和C也不能選;此題最佳答案為B。請再看幾例: He is likely to arrive a bit late.他可能會晚到一會兒。
It's likely that he will go abroad.他可能會出國。?
注意:雖然possible和likely均可表示"可能",但兩者的搭配是不同的,即可說someone is likely to do sth,但不能說someone is possible to do sth。如:他有可能會同她一道去。
?正:He is likely to go with her. ?正:It's likely that he will go with her.
?誤:He is possible to go with her. 正:It's possible that he will go with her.
?另外,還可說:It's possible for him to go with her.