2021考研初試12月26~27日進行,2021考研初試情況(點擊查看》》2021考研初試真題及答案解析專題),第一時間為考生提供考研真題答案及答案解析內容,同時新東方考研教師將為考生提供視頻直播解析。直播入口|考研真題答案專區
1. 試題:
英語二大作文
52. Directions:
Write an essay based on chart below. In your writing, you should
(1) interpret the chart, and
(2) give your comments
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET. (15points)
2. 範文:
The bar chart provides us with specific percentages with respect to how citizens in a city take exercises. Based on the statistics given in it, it can be seen that over half of the respondents would like to do sports alone, while not a few people prefer to exercise with their friends, the number of which approaches 48%. Still, nearly one fourth of the residents would choose to do exercise with their family members, and there are 15.8% who only participate in exercises during team or company activities.
From the data listed above, we can see that nowadays people’s overall awareness of health has witnessed obvious improvement, as most people would take part in certain exercises in their preferred ways. Besides, over 50% of the respondents like to take exercise only with themselves, which occupies the largest proportion. It is a reflection of today’s young people’s new lifestyle. Most of them would prefer to live alone while few with their friends or parents. In addition, it is noteworthy that 15.8% of the citizens hardly do any sports except in team activities. It is right these individuals who may need or lack exercises the most. Hence, measures should be taken to give more encouragement or motivations to them to build up their bodies and improve their physical conditions.
As is discussed above, we can see increasing consciousness of health and body building among the public, as well as the transformation of young people’s life preference. However, to further promote our national fitness program and comprehensively improve people’s physical constitution, there is still a long way to go.
範文譯文:
這張條形圖為我們提供了某城市居民鍛鍊身體方式的具體百分比數值。根據統計數字顯示,半數以上的受訪者喜歡單獨運動,而不少人喜歡和朋友一起運動,其比例接近48%。除此之外,近四分之一的居民會選擇與家人一起鍛鍊,還有15.8%的人在團隊或公司活動期間參加鍛鍊。
從上面列出的數據中我們可以看到,現在人們的整體健康意識有了明顯的提高,大多數人都會以自己喜歡的方式參加某些運動。此外,超過50%的受訪者只喜歡單獨鍛鍊,這一比例最高。它反映了當今年輕人的新生活方式。他們中的大多數更傾向於獨自生活,而很少與他們的朋友或父母生活在一起。此外,值得注意的是,15.8%的公民除了在團隊活動外幾乎不做任何運動。而正是這些人可能最需要或最缺乏鍛鍊。因此,應該採取措施,給予他們更多的鼓勵或動力,以增強他們的身體素質和改善他們的健康狀況。
如上所述,我們可以看到,公眾的健康和健身意識不斷增強,青年人的生活偏好也發生了轉變。但是,要進一步推進全民健身計劃,全面提高人民的身體素質,還有很長的路要走。
3. 解析:
今年英二的大作文選取了「全民健身」的主題,再一次印證了考研英語出題不追熱點、反押題的出題風格。所選角度往往都是跟社會、或大學生活比較相關,但熱度不高的話題類型。
從出題類型來看,今年是英二大作文連續考查圖表作文的第12年。儘管大綱原文中說,考研英語二大作文可能會考察圖畫類、圖表類、文字情景類、提綱類等類型的作文,但另外三種類型目前位置還沒有在真題中出現過。
從圖表分類上來說,今年連續第二次考查了「靜態圖」類的圖表,考生們需要注意的是,雖然圖表是以條形圖的形式給出的,但是並沒有給出不同的時間對比,因此依然屬於靜態圖的範疇。整體來看,考研寫作中靜態圖考查的風格類型趨於多變,需要多做針對性練習。
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