英語語法: 短語every time, if only的用法

2021-02-19 英語語法學習

5. every time每次,每當

用法:every time用於引導時間狀語從句,位於句首,意為「每次,每當」,相當於each time,還可以置於句中。

 

例句1Every time he was late, he took the traffic jam as an excuse.

他每次遲到,都以堵車為藉口。

 

結構分析:Every time是狀語,he是主語,was late是系表型謂語,he是主語,took是謂語(過去一般時),the traffic jam是賓語,as an excuse是賓語補語。

 

6. if only要是……多好

用法:only if和if only都可以引導條件句,only if引導的是真實的條件狀語從句,置於句首,主句要進行主謂倒裝;而if only通常引導虛擬條件句或是感嘆句。

 

例句1If only we knew the man who is professor at the University.

如果我們認識那個在大學裡當教授的人該多好。

 

結構分析:If only引導原因狀語從句,we是主語,knew是謂語,the man是賓語,who引導定語從句,在從句中作主語, is professor是系表型謂語,at the University是地點狀語。

20200529作業:1.句子結構、時態等分析;2.將英文譯成中文。

短語:in that因為

用法:in that是固定搭配,在句中可以引導原因狀語從句,不能放在句首和句末。

 

例句1Sharing appeals to the sociable in that they can meet new people. (2013年12月四級)

英語外刊,精讀練習:1.句子結構、時態等分析;2.將英文譯成中文。

European governments should not cut healthcare spending during the current economic crisis sparked by the coronavirus pandemic and associated lockdowns, the World Health Organization warned on Thursday.【The Guardian】

讚賞是對小編的鼓勵

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