長難句
On the other hand, he did not accept as well founded the charge made by some of his critics that, while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning.
句子分析
1. 本句主幹為主謂賓賓補結構，即：he /did not accept/ the charge/ as well founded. 但是由於the charge後面的修飾成分太長，所以本句as well founded作為賓補就前置了。
2. made by some of his critics 為後置定語修飾the charge; that引導同位語從句解釋說明the charge 的內容。
3.that while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning. 同位語從句中由while引導的讓步狀語從句，譯為：儘管他善於觀察，但不具備推理能力。
4. 當修飾成分較長時，可單獨處理成句子。
詞的處理
On the other hand 另一方面
as well founded 譯為：「就像那些有根有據的指控一樣」。
well founded adj. 很有基礎的
charge 指控，控訴
critics 批評家，評論家
observer 觀測者，觀察員
no power of reasoning 缺乏推理的能力
參考譯文
On the other hand, he did not accept as well founded the charge made by some of his critics that, while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning.
另一方面，一些他的批評者指責他雖然善於觀察，但不具備推理能力，他不接受/承認這種指控是有根據的。
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