紀念中國人民抗日戰爭勝利暨
世界反法西斯戰爭勝利75周年
八集系列紀錄片《亞太戰爭審判》英文版
ASIA-PACIFIC WAR CRIMES TRIALS
9月8日起至9月15日
晚8:00在ICS播出
第一集《正義之劍》
EP1: Road to Justice
本集全景式地展現了二戰結束後,中國、蘇聯、美國、英國、法國、荷蘭、澳大利亞、菲律賓8個同盟國,如何在亞洲太平洋地區相繼成立了50多個BC級戰爭犯罪法庭,對日本BC級戰犯進行審判的經過。這一系列審判史稱亞太戰爭審判。節目擷取各國審判中的代表性事件,如山打根死亡行軍、731部隊細菌戰等,展現各同盟國法庭的組建和審判過程。通過對親歷者或後人的回憶講述,真實全面地還原那段逐漸被人遺忘的歷史。
This episode gives a panoramic view of how 8 allied countries set up more than 50 B-C Class military courts in the Asia Pacific region. It captures the most representative events in the Trials, exposing details of the Sandakan death march, the germ warfare of the 731 Unit. It shows the formation of the courts and the process of the Trials.
第二集《活著回家》
EP2: Getting Back Home Alive
本集通過地獄航船、巴丹死亡行軍、泰緬鐵路三大事件講述太平洋戰場上發生的日軍虐俘事件以及相對應的審判。導演組赴英國, 採訪了100歲的丹尼斯·莫利——裡斯本丸唯一在世的英國倖存者;95歲的舟山漁民林阿根講述了出海營救落水英軍戰俘的過程。片中還第一次展現了二戰後英國主導的香港審判以及新加坡審判的影像資料。
This episode tells the story of the ill-treatment of Allied POWs during WWII in the Pacific Theater through 3 stories: the Hell Ship, the Bataan Death March and the Thailand-Burma Death Railway. The film crew flew to the UK to interview the 100-year old Mr. Dennis Morley, the last living survivor of the Lisbon Maru in the UK.
第三集《生死飛越》
EP3: Missions of Death
本集聚焦美國飛行員在二戰期間,所經歷的歷史事件、被俘虜後所遭受到的虐待以及美國戰後的軍事審判。本集裡涉及的「父島吃人事件」和「九州大學活體解剖事件」都是第一次以紀錄片的形式被全面記錄和深度呈現,攝製組力邀三件歷史事件的親歷者的後代來闡述當年發生的真實故事,並在各大檔案館裡找到了與之對應的審判報告和珍貴視頻資料,客觀而全面地揭開了戰爭殘忍的歷史真相。
This episode focuses on the historical events related to the American pilots during the World War II. Through the US military trials after the war, the little-known history was exposed. Among them, "cannibalism in Chichi Jima" and "Kyushu University vivisection experiments" are here first disclosed in a comprehensive documentary in depth.
第四集《魂斷異鄉》
EP4: Lost on Foreign Land
七十多年前的淞滬抗戰中,「八百壯士」在中國的抗戰史上寫下了可歌可泣的一筆。淞滬戰爭結束之後,這些民族英雄們到底去向了何方?鮮為人知的是,他們中的57人被日軍送往了南太平洋上的巴布亞紐幾內亞,作為苦力度過了兩年多的艱難時光,並在戰後參與了澳大利亞的BC級戰犯審判。本片第一次把這一段歷史搬上了屏幕。
In the Battle of Shanghai, more than 「Eight Hundred Heroes」 defended the Sihang Warehouse under the command of General Xie Jinyuan, leaving behind an epic story. Where did they go after that? Less known is that 57 of them were sent to Papua New Guinea in the South Pacific by the Japanese. They were forced to do hard labor for more than two years and attended the Australian BC war crimes trials after the war. It is the first time this story has been presented in a documentary.
第五集《萬劫難歸》
EP5: Attack on the Innocent
本集圍繞二戰中,日本在佔領馬來半島和香港期間對當地平民所犯下的罪行展開,包括日軍針對新加坡和馬來亞華僑的肅清大屠殺,以及在香港淪陷期間對當地平民的屠殺、虐待、強姦等暴行。同時,紀錄片也深度還原了戰後英國在新加坡、馬來半島、香港等地設立的法庭中對相關事件的審判及最終判決的細節。
This episode focuses on the war crimes that Japanese Army committed on local civilians during their occupation of the Malay Peninsula and Hong Kong, including the Sook Ching Massacre in Singapore and Malaya, and the slaughter, maltreatment, and sexual assault of local civilians in Hong Kong during its occupation. The episode also reveals details of the trials and final judgments of the related cases that were tried in the tribunals of Singapore, Malay Peninsula and Hong Kong.
第六集《繩之以法》
EP6: Bringing Justice to China
三集《中國審判》系列邀請英國劍橋大學亞洲與中東研究院教授顧若鵬(Barak Kushner)擔任主持人,講述了從1942年到1956年的中華民族歷史上第一次獨立對侵略者進行的大規模審判。中國審判的第一集《繩之以法》,從1942年中國國民政府著手進行的戰犯罪行調查講起,逐步展開對日戰犯的審判過程,剖析國民政府審判中對BC級戰犯用A級反和平罪的罪名指控的實踐和其背後的法理,講述法官與檢察官們在審判日本戰犯時的勇氣與投入。
The three-episode "The China Trial」 series features the great trial of Japanese war criminals in China after the war, hosted by Professor Barak Kushner from the Cambridge University. The first episode "Bringing Justice to China" starts from the investigation of war criminals by the Chinese Nationalist government in 1942, and follows the launch of the trial process of the Japanese war criminals. It analyzes the practice of Class B-C war criminals being charged with Crimes Against Peace in the trial and the jurisprudence behind the practice.
第七集《良知救贖》
EP7: The Long Arm of Redemption
中國審判的第二集《良知救贖》聚焦國民審判中關於反人道罪行的審理。本集選取了兩大標誌性事件:日本發動的大規模化學戰以及在上海僑民集中營虐待案例。攝製組首次進入位於日本廣島的大久野島毒氣工廠內部拍攝,在河北定州市採訪了「北疃慘案」的倖存者,探訪了上海目前還保存的外僑集中營。抽絲剝繭地還原了日本發動化學戰整個策劃、實施的過程,以及對在上海的外僑非法拘留並虐地的事實真相。
The second episode 「The Long Arm of Redemption」 focuses on the trials of crimes against humanity. There are two landmark events in this episode: the massive chemical warfare waged by Japan, and the abuses of foreign internees in the Shanghai internment camps. Japan’s planning and execution of chemical warfare, and its illegal detention and mistreatment of foreigners in Shanghai are fully revealed in this episode.
第八集《人性召喚》
EP8: An Appeal for Humanity
中國審判第三集《人性召喚》聚焦從1949年到1956年中華人民共和國改造、審判日本戰犯的那段歷史。偵訊人員與日本戰犯鬥智鬥勇,瓦解了戰犯的心理防線,最終提取了有效罪證,受審日本戰犯全員認罪,這樣的場景在審判日本戰犯的歷史上從未發生過。中華人民共和國最終給予了日本戰犯寬大的判決並遣送回國,回到日本的千餘名戰犯,在戰後的日本社會直面自己的戰爭責任,作為戰爭親歷者反思侵華戰爭,呼籲中日友好,反對戰爭。
The third episode of China Trials focuses on the history of the People's Republic of China's education and trials of Japanese war criminals from 1949 to 1956. This episode recalls the new China government's great efforts which helped the Japanese war criminals recognize their war crimes and repent. In the military tribunal, all the war criminals received lenient sentences. After they got back to Japan, the Japanese war criminals devoted themselves to tell the truth about the war and call for peace all over the world. The China trials has significant importance for world peace.