中學英語詞彙是英語的常用詞。
熟練掌握中學詞彙,就能流利說英語。
今天我們來學習bread和cake的用法
請熟讀例句到會說:
01bread
麵包
There is some bread apart from the milk.
除了牛奶還有一些麵包。
注意:
bread是不可數名詞,不能用breads;cake是可數名詞。
bread的數量可以用:
a loaf(一條,只)/slice(片)/piece(片)of。
He buttered a piece of bread for himself.
他給自己的一塊麵包塗上黃油。
He bought two loaves of bread.
他買了兩個麵包。
She toasted slices of bread for tea.
她烤了麵包片(幾片麵包)做茶點。
02cake
蛋糕,糕點
Would you like some cake or biscuit?
你想吃蛋糕還是餅乾?
There's some cake in the kitchen if you'd like it.
如果你喜歡的話,廚房裡有一些蛋糕。
cake是可數名詞,我們也常常說a piece/slice of cake
Chocolate milk and a piece of cake is not my idea of dinner.
巧克力牛奶和一塊蛋糕不是我想要的晚餐。
Please cut me a piece of cake/cut a piece of cake for me.
請給我切一塊蛋糕。
I took the liberty of helping myself to a piece of cake.
我冒昧地吃了一塊蛋糕。
03習慣表達和諺語
Bread and butter
bread是麵包,butter 是黃油,麵包和黃油是老外最基本的生活需求,所以 bread and butter 就是指「生計,主要收入來源」的意思。
Don't quarrel with your bread and butter.
不要和你的衣食父母爭吵。
Routine office work is my bread and butter.
(朝九晚五)的日常辦公室工作是我的飯碗。
breadwinner
掙錢養家的人
Men are usually supposed to be the breadwinner in a family.
男人通常被認為是家的養家餬口的人。
He knows the fact that his wife may be the breadwinner.
他明白(在他們家)他妻子是養家餬口的人。
Half a loaf is better than no bread.
半條麵包總比沒麵包好。
(有總比沒有好;聊勝於無)
a piece of cake,可不一定只是一塊蛋糕,
它常用來比喻「小事一樁,易如反掌,小菜一碟」
The exam was a piece of cake to her.
考試對她來說是小菜一碟。
Creating graphs is a piece of cake on the computer.
在計算機上製圖是小菜一碟。
Persuading him to give us the day off won't be a piece of cake.
說服他給我們放一天假可不容易。
icing on the cake
蛋糕上做點綴的糖霜,那就是說「好上加好,錦上添花」
The fourth goal was the icing on the cake.
第四個進球是錦上添花。
It was a great day, but meeting her there was just the icing on the cake!
真是美好的一天,但遇見她更是錦上添花!
One cannot eat one's cake and have it.
一個人不能把他的糕餅吃掉之後還留在手上。
(魚與熊掌不可兼得)
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