35+ Common Prefixes in English with Meaning and Examples 英語中有35個以上的常用前綴 含義和例子
Learn list of frequently used prefixes in English with their meaning and examples. 學習英語常用前綴列表及其含義和示例。
List of Prefixes 前綴列表
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ante-
Meaning: Before 之前Example: Antenatal, anteroom, antedate 產前,前室,行前
anti-
Meaning: Against, opposing 反對,反對Example: Antibiotic, antidepressant, antidote, antisocial 抗生素、抗抑鬱藥、解藥、反社會藥
circum-
Meaning: Around 周圍Example: Circumstance, circumvent, circumnavigate 環境,規避,環繞
co-
Meaning: With 有Example: Co-worker, co-pilot, co-operation 同事,副駕駛員,合作
de-
Meaning: Off, down, away from 離開,放下,遠離Example: Devalue, defrost, derail, demotivate 貶值,解凍,脫軌,失去動力
dis-
Meaning: Opposite of, not 相反,不是Example: Disagree, disappear, disintegrate, disapprove 不同意,消失,瓦解,不贊成
em-, en-
Meaning: Cause to, put into 因為,投入Example: Embrace, encode, embed, enclose, engulf 擁抱,編碼,嵌入,封閉,吞沒
epi-
Meaning: Upon, close to, after 在,接近,之後Example: Epicentre, episcope, epidermis 震中,反射幻燈機,表皮
ex-
Meaning: Former, out of 前,出Example: Ex-president, ex-boyfriend, exterminate 前總統,前男友,滅絕
extra-
Meaning: Beyond, more than 超越,超過Example: Extracurricular, extraordinary, extra-terrestrial 課外,非凡,外星人
fore-
Meaning: Before 之前Example: Forecast, forehead, foresee, foreword, foremost 預測,前額,預見,前言,最重要
homo-
Meaning: Same 相同Example: Homosexual, homonuclear, homoplastic 同性戀,同核,同質性
hyper-
Meaning: Over, above 超過,超過Example: Hyperactive, hyperventilate 過度活躍,過度通氣
il-, im-, in-, ir-
Meaning: Not 不Example: Impossible, illegal, irresponsible, indefinite 不可能,非法,不負責任,無限期
im-, in-
Meaning: Into 進入Example: Insert, import, inside 插入,導入,內部
infra-
Meaning: Beneath, below 在下方,下方Example: Infrastructure, infrared, infrasonic, infraspecific 基礎設施,紅外線,次聲,非特定
inter-, intra-
Meaning: Between 之間Example: Interact, intermediate, intergalactic, intranet, interstellar 互動,中間,星系間,內部網,星際
macro-
Meaning: Large 大Example: Macroeconomics, macromolecule 宏觀經濟學,高分子
micro-
Meaning: Small 小Example: Microscope, microbiology, microfilm, microwave 顯微鏡,微生物學,縮微膠捲,微波爐
mid-
Meaning: Middle 中間Example: Midfielder, midway, midsummer 中場,中途,仲夏
mis-
Meaning: Wrongly 錯Example: Misinterpret, misfire, mistake, misunderstand 誤解,失火,錯誤,誤解
mono-
Meaning: One, singular 一,奇異Example: Monotone, monobrow, monolithic 單調,單一,整體
non-
Meaning: Not, without 不,沒有Example: Nonsense, nonentity, nondescript 廢話、無名、不起眼
omni-
Meaning: All, every 所有,每一Example: Omnibus, omnivore, omnipotent 綜合的,雜食的,全能的
para-
Meaning: Beside 旁邊Example: Parachute, paramedic, paradox 降落傘,醫護人員,悖論
post-
Meaning: After 後Example: Post-mortem, postpone, post-natal 驗屍、延期、產後
pre-
Meaning: Before 之前Example: Prefix, predetermine, pre-intermediate 前綴、預確定、預中間層
pro-
Meaning: Foward 前鋒Example: Proceed, prowar, promote, propose, progress 前進,前進,促進,提議,進步
re-
Meaning: Again 再一次Example: Return, rediscover, reiterate, reunite 返回、重新發現、重述、重新組合
semi-
Meaning: Half 一半Example: Semicircle, semi-final, semiconscious 半圓形,半決賽、半半的
sub-
Meaning: Under 下Example: Submerge, submarine, sub-category, subtitle 潛水,潛艇,子類別,副標題
super-
Meaning: Above, over 以上,在Example: Superfood, superstar, supernatural, superimpose 超級食物,超級巨星,超自然,疊加
therm-
Meaning: Heat 熱Example: Thermometer, thermostat, thermodynamic 溫度計,恆溫器,熱力學
trans-
Meaning: Across, beyond 跨越,超越Example: Transport, transnational, transatlantic 運輸,跨國,跨大西洋
tri-
Meaning: Three 三Example: Triangle, tripod, tricycle 三角形,三腳架,三輪車
un-
Meaning: Not 不Example: Unfinished, unfriendly, undone, unknown 未完成,不友好,未完成,未知
uni-
Meaning: One 一Example: Unicycle, universal, unilateral, unanimous 單輪腳踏車,通用,單邊,一致
Prefixes List | Pictures 前綴列表| 圖片
Useful Prefixes in English | Image 有用的英文前綴