BuildMost，專注於家居建材外貿領域！今天給大家分享常用外貿術語縮寫，收藏起來備用哦！
常用及需要注意的縮寫：
EXW Ex Works (insert named place of delivery) 工廠交貨（……指定地點）
FCA Free Carrier (insert named place of delivery) 貨交承運人(……指定地點)
DAT Delivered at Terminal (insert named terminal at port or place of destination) 終點站交貨(……指定目的地)
DAP Delivered at Place (insert named place of destination) 地點交貨 (……指定目的地)
DDP Delivered Duty Paid (insert named place of destination) 完稅後交貨(……指定目的地)
FAS Free Alongside Ship (insert named port of shipment) 船邊交貨(……指定裝運港)
FOB Free on Board (insert named port of shipment) 船上交貨(……指定裝運港)
CPT Carriage Paid to (insert named place of destination) 運費付至（……指定目的地）
CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to (insert named place of destination) 運費、保險費付至(…指定目的地)
CFR Cost and Freight (insert named port of destination) 成本加運費(……指定目的港)
CIF Cost, Insurance and Freight (insert named port of destination) 成本、保險費 加運費(指定目的港)
貿易術語理解的關鍵在於它是規定交貨和風險轉移的，誰交貨，風險從誰那裡轉移？都是賣方，所以所有的術語首先都是從賣方的主要義務來說的，弄清了這一點，就自然理解了。
更多的全稱解釋：
a/w 全水路 all water
aner 亞洲北美東行運費協定 asia northamerica eastboundrate
b/l 海運提單 bill of lading
b/r 價 buying rate
baf 燃油附加費 bunker adjustmentfactor
c&f 成本加海運費 cost and freight
c.c 運費到付 collect
c.s.c 貨櫃服務費 container service charge
c.y. 貨櫃場 container yard
c/(cnee) 貨人 consignee
c/o 產地證 certificate of origin
caf 貨幣匯率附加費 currency adjustment factor
cfs 散貨倉庫 container freight station
cfs/cfs 散裝交貨（起點/終點）
chb 報關行 customs house broker
cif 成本，保險加海運費 cost，insurance，fright
cip 運費、保險費付至目的地 carriage and insurance paid to
comm 商品 commodity
cpt 運費付至目的地 carriage paid to
ctnr 柜子 container
cy/cy 整櫃交貨（起點/終點）
d/a 承兌交單 document against acceptance
d/o 到港通知 delivery order
d/p 付款交單 document against payment
daf 邊境交貨 delivered at frontier
ddc 目的港碼頭費 destination delivery charge
ddp 完稅後交貨 delivered duty paid
ddu 未完稅交貨 delivered duty unpaid
deq 目的港碼頭交貨 delivered ex quay
des 目的港船上交貨 delivered ex ship
doc# 文件號碼 document number
eps 設備位置附加費 equipment position surcharges
ex 工廠交貨 work/exfactory
f/f 貨運 freight forwarder
faf 燃料附加費 fuel adjustmentfactor
fak 各種貨品 freight all kind
fas 裝運港船邊交貨 free alongside ship
fca 貨交承運人 free carrier
fcl 整櫃 full container load
feeder vessel/lighter 駁船航次
feu 40『櫃型 forty-foot equivalent unit 40』
fmc 聯邦海事委員會 federal maritime commission
fob 船上交貨 free on board
gri 全面漲價 general rateincrease
h/c 費 handling charge
hbl 子提單 house b/l
i/s 內銷 inside sales
ia 各別調價 independent action
l/c 信用證 letter of credit
land bridge 陸橋
lcl 拼櫃 less than container load
m/t 尺碼噸（即貨物費以尺碼計費） measurement ton
mb/l 主提單 master bill of loading
mlb 小陸橋，自一港到另一港口 minni land bridge
mother vessel 主線船
mtd 多式聯運單據 multimodal transport document
n/f 通知人 notify
nvocc 無船承運人 non vessel operatingcommon carrier
o/f 海運費 ocean freight
obl 海運提單 ocean (or original )b/l
ocp 貨主自行安排運到內陸點 overland continental point
op 操作 operation
orc 本地貨費用（廣東省取） origen recevie charges
p.p 預付 prepaid
pcs 港口擁擠附加費 port congestion surcharge
pod 目地港 port of destination
pol 裝運港 port of loading
pss 旺季附加費 peak season sucharges
s/(shpr) 發貨人 shipper
s/c 貨合同 sales contract
s/o 裝貨指示書 shipping order
s/r 價 selling rate
s/s spread sheet spread sheet
sc 服務合同 service contract
ssl 船公司 steam ship line
t.o.c 碼頭操作費 terminal operations option
t.r.c 碼頭櫃費 terminal receiving charge
t/s 轉船，轉運 trans-ship
t/t 航程 transit time
teu 20『櫃型 twenty-foot equivalent unit 20』
thc 碼頭操作費（香港取) terminal handling charges
ttl 總共 total
tvc/ tvr 定期定量合同 time volume contract/ rate
vocc 船公司 vessel operating common carrier
w/m 即以重量噸或者尺碼噸中從高費 weight or measurement ton
w/t 重量噸(即貨物費以重量計費) weight ton
yas 碼頭附加費 yard surcharges
關注BuildMost平臺，了解更多家居建材外貿資訊！