影片對白
Quirrell: Troll in the dungeon! Troll in the dungeon! Thoughtyouought to know.
Others: Ah!
Dumbledore: SILENCE! Everyone will please not panic! Nowprefectswill lead their house back to the dormitories. Teacherswill followme to the dungeons.
Percy: Gryffindors, keep up, please, and stay alert!
Harry: How could a troll get in?
Ron: Not on its own. Trolls are really stupid. Probablypeopleplaying jokes. What?
Harry: Hermione! She doesn"t know!
Ron: I think the troll"s center the dungeon!
Harry: It"s going into the girl"s bathroom. Hermione move!
Hermione: Help! Help!
Ron: Hey, pea-brain!
Hermione: Ah! Help!
Harry: Woah!
Ron: Ugh!
Harry: Do something!
Ron: What?
Harry: Anything! Hurry up!
Hermione: Swish & Flick!
Ron: Wingardium Leviosa! Cool.
Hermione: Is it dead?
Harry: I don"t think so. Just knocked out. Ugh.
Ron: Troll boogies.
McGonagall: Oh my goodness! Explain yourselves, both of you!
Harry & Ron: Well what it is-
Hermione: It"s my fault Professor McGonagall.
McGonagall: Miss. Granger?
Hermione: I went looking for the troll I"ve read about them andIthought I could handle it. But I was wrong. If Harry and Ronhadn"tcome and found me? I"d probably be dead.
McGonagall: Be that as it may, it was an extremely foolishthingto do. I would have expected more rational behavior on yourpartand am very disappointed in you Miss. Granger. Five points willbetaken from Gryffindor for your serious lack of judgment. As foryoutwo gentlemen I just hope you realize how fortunate you are.Notmany first year students could take on a fully grown mountaintrolland live to tell the tale. Five points will be awarded to eachofyou, for sheer dumb luck.
妙語佳句，活學活用1. keep up
這個片語大家應該都不陌生，我們這裡來重溫一下。
keep up的意思是"跟上，趕上"，當要表示"跟上，趕上……"時，用with連接後面的事物。 例如：We try to keep up withthe times.
2. Play jokes
"開玩笑"怎麼說？就是這個play jokes。那要表示"對某人開玩笑"要怎麼說呢？就是 play a jokeonsomeone，例如：Richard called and said I had won ten thousanddollars,and it took me a second to realize he was playing a joke onme.
3. Knock out
"被打/弄暈"的意思，例如： It was just a swinging door, but it knockedherout. 這個片語也寫作knock out cold.
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Five points will be awarded to each of you, forsheerdumb luck.
小編評語這個片段是電影也是小說中很有意義的一段，自打敗troll這件事後，鐵三角就正式形成。 考考你 現學現賣4. Be that as it may
意為"Nevertheless, it may be true but 然而，不過"，例如：Be that as it may,Ican"t take your place on Monday.
5. Take on
這裡的意思是"對抗，打敗"，例如：This young wrestler was willing to take onallcomers.
文化面面觀 Troll 身世探查Troll 在哈利·波特系列叢書中被描繪成是a creature that lives in the mountains.Theyare very large, ugly, small brained, and they have verybadtempers.
事實上，troll這種生物在很多古老的北歐神話中早已有之，在很多世界經典魔幻小說、童話書中也經常出現。下面我們就來探查一下troll的身世。
"The Troll." A statue under the north end of the Aurora Bridgeinthe Fremont neighborhood of Seattle, Washington, USA.
A troll is a fearsome mr of a mythical anthropomorph racefromScandinavia. Their role ranges from fiendish giants - similartothe ogres of England - to a devious, more human-like folk ofthewilderness, living underground in hills, caves or mounds. InOrkneyand Shetland tales, trolls are called trows, adopted from theNorselanguage when these islands were settled by Vikings.
Nordic literature, art and music from the romantic era andonwardshas adapted trolls in various manners - often in the formof anaboriginal race, endowed with oversized ears and noses. Fromhere,as well as from Scandinavian fairy tales such as Three BillyGoatsGruff, trolls have achieved international recognition, and inmodernfantasy literature and role-playing games, trolls arefeatured tothe extent of being stock characters.
The meaning of the word troll is uncertain. It might have hadtheoriginal meaning of supernatural or magical with an overlayofmalignant and perilous. Another likely suggestion is that itmeans"someone who behaves violently". In old Swedish law, trolleriwas aparticular kind of magic intended to do harm. It should benotedthat North Germanic terms such as trolldom (witchcraft)andtrolla/trylle (perform magic tricks) in modernScandinavianlanguages does not imply any connection with themythical beings.Moreover, in the sources for Norse mythology, trollcan signify anyuncanny being, including but not restricted to theNorse giants(j?tnar).
In fairytales and legends trolls are less the people livingnextto humans and more fcenterening creatures. Particularly inthesetales they come in any size and can be as huge as giants orassmall as dwarves. They are often regarded as having poorintellect(especially the males, whereas the females, trollkonor,may bequite cunning), great strength, big noses, long arms, and asbeinghairy and not very beautiful (Once again, females oftenconstitutethe exception, with female trolls frequently being quitecomely).In Scandinavian fairy tales trolls sometimes turn to stoneifexposed to sunlight, a myth generally attributed topareidoliafound in naturally eroded rock outcrops.
In the genre of paleofiction, the distinguishedSwedish-speakingFinnish paleontologist Bjorn Kurtén has entertainedthe theory(e.g. in Dance of the Tiger) that trolls are a distantmemory of anencounter with Neanderthals by our Cro-Magnon ancestorssome 40,000years ago during their migration into northern Europe.Spanishpaleoanthropologist Juan Luis Arsuaga provides evidence forthesetypes of encounters in his book, The Neanderthal"s Necklace(Elcollar del Neandertal, 1999 ). The theory that NeanderthalsandCro-Magnons occupied the same area of Europe at the same timeinhistory has been theorized based on fossil evidence.Otherresearchers believe that they just refer to neighboringtribes. Theproblem with this theory is that neither NeanderthalsorCro-Magnons existed in this part of Europe during the ice-age.Mostof Scandinavia was covered by a large glacier and the area wasnotoccupied until much later.
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Five points will be awarded to each of you, forsheerdumb luck.
文化面面觀 Troll 身世探查Another explanation for the troll myth, is that thetrollsrepresent the remains of the forefather-cult which wasubiquitousin Scandinavia until the introduction of Christianity inthe 10thand 11th centuries. In this cult the forefathers wereworshipped insacred groves, by altars or by gravemounds. One of thecustomsassociated with this practice was to sit on top of agravemound atnight, possibly in order to make contact with thedeceased. Withthe introduction of Christianity however, thereligious elitesought to demonize the pagan cult, and denounced theforefathers asevil. For instance, according to Magnus H?konsen"slaws from 1276it is illegal to attempt to wake the"mound-dwellers". It is inthese laws that the word troll appearsfor the first time, denotingsomething heathen and generallyunfavourable.
This fits with the trolls in Norse sagas who are oftentherestless dead, to be wrestled with or otherwise laid torest.
小編評語這個片段是電影也是小說中很有意義的一段，自打敗troll這件事後，鐵三角就正式形成。勤奮好學但是好為人師的赫敏從此有了兩個真正的朋友。三個好朋友協同作戰，才會取得後面書中的一些列戰果。在電影中，這個場景顯然是加了後期特效的。據說在拍攝的時候，小演員們對著空氣想像troll這個龐然大物的存在、並與它搏鬥，著實難為了這些孩子。感謝他們的努力，讓我們看到了這精彩的一幕。
考考你這個片段中出現了很多簡短的口語，簡短，但是在生活中經常出現，非常實用。試著把下面這段對話翻譯出來。
Hermione: Help! Help!
Ron: Hey, pea-brain!
Hermione: Ah! Help!
Harry: Woah!
Ron: Ugh!
Harry: Do something!
Ron: What?
Harry: Anything! Hurry up!
《哈利·波特與魔法石》（精講之一）考考你 參考答案1. 我正準備離家外出，這時電話鈴響了。
I was all set to leave the house when the telephone rang.
2. 昨夜有人看見兩個形跡可疑的人在校園裡徘徊。
Two suspicious-looking fellows were seen hanging around thecampuslast night.
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(責任編輯：劉傑)