初一英語教案:What time do you get up

2020-12-05 新東方網

  2.問第3個學生(或全班學生)S3

  T: Do you read / write every day?

  S3: Yes, I do.

  T: Are you reading / writing now?

  S3: No, Im not. Im speaking now.

  3.問全班學生Ss:

  T: Do you clean your classroom every day?

  Ss: Yes, we do.

  T: Are you cleaning the classroom now?

  Ss: No, we arent.

  同樣,教師可向第一組(G1)學生提問,然後轉問第2組(G2)有關GI的情況,主語改用they。

  4.可問有關其他教師的情況:

  T: Who teaches you Chinese?

  Ss: Mr./Miss A does.

  T: Is he/ she teaching you Chinese now?

  Ss: No, he/ she isnt. He/ she is teaching Chinese in Class Three now.

  5.用What time do you get up / have breakfast /go to school / begin classes / go to bed? 和What time does your mother / father / grandma / get up / have breakfast / go to bed?等兩個句式讓學生按實際情況兩人一組進行問答。先由教師和一兩位學生做示範,然後讓學生兩人一組進行問答練習。最後再找兩三組學生給全班演示,這個練習與學生的生活聯繫密切,學生一定喜歡做。做起來也並不太難。彼此了解各自每天的生活安排會很有趣味。

  語音教學建議

  教師要注意幫助學生練習好重音和語調,一般來說,特殊疑問句要用降調。另外,在引導學生學習拼讀規則時,還可讓學生根據規則想出一些以前學過的單詞,甚至教師可以在黑板上寫一些尚未學過的單詞讓學生來拼讀,只練習拼讀,並不需要學生知道其意思。如:

  ar harm, mark, barn, park, dark, cart, market, guard, lark, harp

  or ford, lord, bored, mort north, pork sort, torch, horse, form

  er serve, mercy, merchant, service, nervous, term

  ir first, firm, dirty, girl, third, birthday

  ur hurt, nurse, curse, bum, church, purse

  在口語訓練上教師要突出一個練字,要在給學生一、二個示範後,就要讓學生分組練習,讓更多的學生參與到上課的活動中來,有些老師喜歡單個叫學生回答問題,其實,單個問答會浪費很多時間,最好的辦法是,教師輪流抽查幾個學生,然後讓學生繼續練習,練習之後再抽查幾個學生,這樣一來,大多數學生就有練習發言的機會。其實,在學完了 What time do you get up?這個句型之後,學生就可以相互了解一天的生活了。教師可以利用這個機會讓學生兩人一組練習。

  語法教學建議

  本單元的語法重點是一般現在時的特殊疑問句,即掌握What time do you…? What time doe she/she…?兩個句型。這兩個句型首先要在口語訓練中多練習,教師可以根據學生掌握的程度決定練習的增補量。教師若發覺學生仍不太熟練,可以將有關一天的短語逐條寫在一張紙條.上讓學生先練習短語,然後加上前面的助動詞及人稱,最後加上後面的時間、地點狀語,組成整句。

  閱讀教學建議

  第107課閱讀課文Jim’s day用的是第一人稱。圍繞課文展開的口語活動,可以討論Jim一天的生活。這樣便可以練習一般現在時單數第三人稱的句式了。而學習完這篇課文後要引導學生自述一天的生活。第108課的閱讀也是以第一人稱寫的,但這是以鐘錶的口吻寫的,學生可以認真閱讀此文,然後再做口頭問答。如有必要,教師可以相應地找一、二段描寫一天生活的文章,讓學生閱讀,但生詞不應太多。

  詞語分析

  1. have/eat/take/ at table

  它們都表示「吃」,區別為:

  1) have常和三餐名詞連用,不涉及到具體吃的內容,作及物動詞。如:

  She has lunch at 12:30 and has supper at 7:00. 她十二半吃午飯,七點吃晚飯。

  2) eat常和具體的食物連用,也可單獨使用。如:

  The girl likes eating apples. 那女孩喜歡蘋果。

  Don’t eat too much. It’s bad for you. 別吃得太多,對你沒好處。

  3) take可指吃藥,作「吃」解時多用於正式場合。如:

  Take the medicine before 7:00. 請在七點之前把這藥吃了。

  They are taking dinner with the guests. 他們正與客人共進晚餐。

  4) at table泛指在吃飯這一狀態(請注意table前無冠詞)。如:

  Where’s Jim? He’s at table. 傑姆在哪兒?他正在吃飯呢。

  2. put on/wear/ be in

  1) put on強調「穿」的動作,指穿(衣服、鞋等)的過程。如:

  —What are you doing? 你在幹什麼?

  —I’m putting on my shoes. (I’m putting my shoes on.) 我正在穿鞋子。

  這裡的on是副詞,若是代詞則必須置於put與on之間。如:Put them on, please.

  2) wear 強調「穿、戴」的狀態。如:

  The boy is wearing a yellow hat. 那男孩正在戴一頂黃色的帽子。

  3) put on與wear都可獨立作謂語,而in是介詞。它必須與be連用構成系表結構。be in也用來指某件衣服穿在身上這一狀態。如上述2中例句可改寫為:The boy is in a yellow hat.

  3. look for / look up/ look like

  look for 意思為「找,尋找」。e.g

  ---- What are you do

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