今日立冬
立冬節氣是二十四節氣中的重要組成部分
那麼.
立冬節氣的由來是什麼？
立冬節氣的含義是什麼？
下面一起來看看吧！
What is the origin of the Start of Winter?
What is the meaning of the start of winter solar term?
Let's take a look!
about the beginning of winter
立冬的英文表達：
the beginning of winter
the Start of Winter
立冬的日期：
the start of winter is on November 7 or 8
The origin of the start of winter solar term
《月令七十二候集解》說：「立，建始也」，又說：「冬，終也，萬物收藏也。」
在古代社會中,立冬是個重要的節日，這一天皇帝會率領文武百官到京城的北郊設壇祭祀。
It was an important festival in the
ancient society. On this day, the
emperor would lead his officials to the
northern suburbs of the capital to set
up altars to offer sacrifices.
在現在，人們在立冬之日，也要慶祝一下，立冬進補各地「吃得」五花八門。
Today, people also celebrate the start of taking winter tonic.
For the start of winter eat tonic dishes, everywhere is multifarious.
The meaning of the start of winter solar term
標誌著冬季的開始。是冬季的第一個節氣。
It means the arrival of winter. It is the first solar term of winter.
《月令七十二候集解》說：「立，建始也」，又說：「冬，終也，萬物收藏也。」
秋季作物全部收曬完畢，收藏入庫，動物也已藏起來準備冬眠。看來，立冬不僅僅代表著冬天的來臨。完整地說，立冬是表示冬季開始，萬物收藏，歸避寒冷的意思。
Autumn harvest crops all finished drying, collection and storage, animals have also gone into hiding for hibernation. It seems that the Start of Winter is more than just the beginning of winter. To be complete, the Start of Winter means the beginning of winter, all things are kept away from the cold
The custom of the beginning of winter
中國過去是個農耕社會，勞動了一年的人們，利用立冬這一天要休息一下，順便犒賞一家人一年來的辛苦。有句諺語「立冬補冬，補嘴空」就是最好的比喻。
China used to be an agrarian society. People who had worked for a year took a break from the beginning of winter to reward their family for their hard work. There is a proverb "the beginning of winter to fill the winter, fill the empty mouth" is the best metaphor.
在中國北方，特別是北京、天津的人們愛吃餃子。因為餃子是來源於「交子之時」的說法。大年三十是舊年和新年之交，立冬是秋冬季節之交，故「交」子之時的餃子不能不吃。現在的人們已經逐漸恢復了這一古老習俗，立冬之日，各式各樣的餃子賣得很火。
In north China, especially in Beijing and tianjin, people like to eat dumplings. Because the dumpling comes from the saying "jiaozi time". New Year's eve is the beginning of the New Year and the beginning of winter is the beginning of autumn and winter,so at this this time of " jiaozi" people must eat dumplings. Now people have gradually restored this ancient custom, on the beginning of winter, all kinds of dumplings are very popular.
而在南方，立冬人們愛吃些雞鴨魚肉。在臺灣立冬這一天，街頭的「羊肉爐」、「薑母鴨」等冬令進補餐廳高朋滿座。許多家庭還會燉麻油雞、四物雞來補充能量。
In the south, people like to eat chicken, duck and fish at the beginning of winter. On the first day of the start of winter in Taiwan, the street's "mutton stove", "ginger mother duck" and other winter tonic restaurants are full. Many families will also stew sesame oil chicken, siwu chicken to replenish energy.
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