counterclaim
英 ['kaʊntəkleɪm] 美 [,kaʊntə'klem]
【英文釋義】
n.
① a claim entered by the defendant in a court of civil law, as a response to the original claim that was entered against the defendant by the plaintiff
② a statement that you make against someone who has made a statement against you, especially in a legal case
v.
to make a claim in response to, or as a defense against, an earlier claim
【中文釋義】
n.
①反訴;反對要求
②反索賠
v.
①提起反訴
【詞根】
counter-(相反)+ -claim(索陪)。
【詞組】
counterclaim case 反訴案件
malicious counterclaim 惡意反訴
indirect counterclaim 間接反訴
counterclaim gist 索賠依據
engineering counterclaim 工程索賠
counterclaim management 索賠管理
counterclaim detail 反訴狀
Permissive Counterclaim 任意性反訴;任意反訴
construction counterclaim 施工索賠
【例句】
例1:
The respondent may accept the arbitration claim or object to it. It has a right to make a counterclaim.
被申請人可以承認或者反駁仲裁請求,並有權提出反請求。
例2:
The counterclaim is in essence a complaint by the defendant, and the plaintiff will have to respond to it.
在反本質上是由被告投訴,原告將不得不作出反應。
例3:
The Tribunal awarded the Seller the full amount of its claim and set it off against part of the counterclaim filed by the Buyer.
仲裁庭裁決如下:賣方應獲得其全部所主張的金額,扣除買方在反訴中提出的抵消部分數額。
例4:
Article 38 The parties shall produce evidence in support of the facts on which their claim, defense or counterclaim is based.
第三十八條 當事人應當對其申請、答辯和反請求所依據的事實提出證據。
例5:
A counterclaim, if any, shall be lodged together with documentary evidence within the said time limit.
如有反請求,也應在此期限內提出反請求書及相關證據材料。
例6:
From the angle of the contractee, this paper analyzes the significance and methods of counterclaim, to discuss with colleagues.
文章從發包方的角度,分析反索賠的意義和方法,與同行們探討。
例7:
Article 19 The Claimant may request to amend his claim and the Respondent may request to amend his counterclaim.
第十九條 申請人可以對其仲裁請求提出修改,被申請人也可以對其反請求提出修改;
例8:
Article 173 In the process of the proceedings , the defendant in a case of private prosecution may raise a counterclaim against the private prosecutor.
第一百七十三條 自訴案件的被告人在訴訟過程中,可以對自訴人提起反訴。
例9:
An agent ad litem must obtain special powers from his principal to admit, waive or modify claims, or to compromise or to file a counterclaim or an appeal.
訴訟代理人代為承認、放棄、變更訴訟請求,進行和解,提起反訴或者上訴,必須有委託人的特別授權。
更多法律英語常用詞必記:
法律英語常用詞必記:hereby
法律英語常用詞必記:hereof
法律英語常用詞必記:whereas
法律英語常用詞必記:there of
法律英語常用詞必記:herein
法律英語常用詞必記:hereinafter
法律英語常用詞必記:hereto
法律英語常用詞必記:provide
法律英語常用詞必記:performance
法律英語常用詞必記:verdict
法律英語常用詞必記:possession
法律英語常用詞必記:decree
法律英語常用詞必記:presumption
法律英語常用詞必記:draft
法律英語常用詞必記:pardon
法律英語常用詞必記:adopt
法律英語常用詞必記:deed
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