1、單詞釋義
vt.(with)使認識,使了解,使熟悉
英文釋義
cause to come to know personally;make familiar or conversant with;inform;
2、單詞助記
ac(使)+quaint(知道)---使熟悉
3、真題例句
【柯林斯大詞典】I want to acquaint myself with your strengths and weaknesses.
我想知道你有哪些長處以及不足。(acquaint sb. with sth. 使某人熟悉某物)
4、用法說明
只用作及物動詞。若其後沒有賓語,應考慮使用be(get,become)acquainted之類的結構,如"我們就是這樣認識的"譯為:This is how we got(became) acquainted.
其意思不是"熟悉",而是"使某人熟悉"應該用be acquainted with sb. 例如"我熟悉他"可譯為 I am acquainted with him.
5、拓展
名詞形式acquaintance,初交,相識的人;了解,認識
He is only an acquaintance. 他只是一個相識的人。
It was in the United States that I made the acquaintance of him. 我是在美國認識他的。(make the acquaintance of sb. 認識某人)
have a passing(nodding,bowing)acquaintance with與…有點頭之交
I have no more than a nodding acquaintance with her novels. 我對她寫的小說不甚了解。
have some(no )acquaintance with對…有點熟悉(不熟悉)
make sb's acquaintance,結識某人
on first acquaintance,初次認識
on(upon)closer/further acquaintance,經過進一步的了解
形容詞形式acquainted,認識的,相識的,知道的,熟悉的
be acquainted,表示熟悉的"狀態"要表示熟悉的"動作"可考慮將be改為get,become等,如「我是去年認識她的」可譯為 I got(became)acquainted with her last year.
若要加強語氣,可用closely,fully,well,等副詞修飾
He was fully(well)acquainted with the facts. 他完全熟悉事實。
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