近日,中共中央辦公廳、國務院辦公廳印發了《國家生態文明試驗區(海南)實施方案》,並發出通知,要求有關地區和部門結合實際認真貫徹落實。
A view of a skyscraper on the Phoenix Island in Sanya city, South China's Hainan province, in this file photo. [Photo/IC]
The Implementation Plan for the National Ecological Civilization Pilot Zone (Hainan) vows to bring about a new pattern of harmonious coexistence of man and nature in China's modernization drive and write a chapter of Hainan for building a Beautiful China. 《國家生態文明試驗區(海南)實施方案》提出要推動形成人與自然和諧共生的現代化建設新格局,譜寫美麗中國海南篇章。
方案提出的戰略定位是,將海南打造成生態文明體制改革樣板區(model zone for institutional reform of ecological progress)、陸海統籌保護發展實踐區(area for coordinated land and marine development)、生態價值實現機制試驗區(pilot zone for ecological value realization mechanism)及清潔能源優先發展示範區(demonstration zone for prioritized development of clean energy)。
方案設定的主要目標包括:
By 2020, significant progress will have been made in the building of the pilot zone in Hainan, where the proportion of days with good air quality in cities remains above 98 percent, and the annual average concentration of fine particulate matter, or PM2.5 (particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter), are not higher than 18 micrograms per cubic meter, according to the document. 到2020年,試驗區建設取得重大進展,城鎮空氣品質優良天數比例保持在98%以上,細顆粒物(PM2.5)年均濃度不高於18微克/立方米併力爭進一步下降。
Energy consumption per unit of gross domestic product will decrease by 10 percent compared with 2015, and carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gross regional product will decrease by 12 percent compared with 2015, it adds. 單位國內生產總值能耗比2015年下降10%,單位地區生產總值二氧化碳排放比2015年下降12%。
The plan foresees that by 2035, the environmental quality and the resource utilization efficiency will be of world leading level in the pilot zone. 到2035年,試驗區生態環境質量和資源利用效率居於世界領先水平。
【相關詞彙】
自然環境 natural environment
綠色產業 green industry
綠色能源 green power/energy
生態文明 ecological civilization/conservation
環境汙染 environmental pollution
環保意識 environmental awareness
低碳生活方式 low-carbon lifestyle
生態安全 ecological security
生態足跡 ecological footprint
生態保護紅線 red lines for ecological protection
(中國日報網英語點津 Helen)
來源:中國日報網