Word of the Day:November 30, 2020
ambient
周圍環境的;周圍的;產生輕鬆氛圍的
adjective AM-bee-unt
Definition
1:existing or present on all sides : encompassing
全方位的存在:包圍
2 of electronic music : quiet and relaxing with melodies that repeat many times
電子音樂:重複多次的安靜與放鬆的旋律
Examples
"These sophisticated spaces are stocked with elements to lure homeowners outdoors: water and fire features; … ambient lighting to set the mood." — Rachel Hutton, The Star Tribune (Minneapolis, Minnesota), 21 Oct. 2020
「在這些精緻的空間內布置了各種元素,從吸引房主到吸引外界人士:水與火的特徵;……利用照明來營造氛圍。」
"The fear might go away after a couple of scenes, or even right after a first entrance. 'Sort of like in movies when all ambient noise fades away and everything goes out of focus but the path ahead,' says Leontyne Mbele-Mbong." — Lily Janiak, The San Francisco Chronicle, 22 Oct. 2020
Leontyne Mbele-Mbong說:「恐懼可能會在幾個場景之後消失,有時甚至在第一次進入之後就消失了。'觀影中周圍所有的環境噪聲都消失及一切都變得模糊不清,前進的道路時,就有這種感覺像沉浸在電影中的感覺。
Did You Know?
Biologists explore the effects of ambient light on plants; acoustics experts try to control ambient sound; and meteorologists study ambient pressure, air, or temperature. All this can make ambient seem like a technical term, but when it first saw light of day, that all-encompassing adjective was as likely to be used in poetry as in science. John Milton used it in Paradise Lost, and Alexander Pope wrote of a mountain "whose tow'ring summit ambient clouds conceal'd." Both poets and scientists who use ambient owe a debt to the Latin verb ambire, meaning "to go around," the grandparent of our English word.
生物學家探索 ambient「環境光」對植物的影響。聲學專家試圖控制ambient sound「環境聲音」;氣象學家研究 ambient pressure「環境壓力」,ambient air「環境空氣」或ambient temperature「溫度」。所有這些都可以使 ambient 看起來像是一個技術術語,但是當它初見曙光時,包羅萬象的形容詞在詩歌中的使用就象在科學中一樣。約翰·彌爾頓(John Milton)在「失落的天堂」(Paradise Lost)中使用了它,亞歷山大·波普(Alexander Pope)寫道:「whose tow'ring summit ambient clouds conceal'd「一座山被其頂峰周圍的雲層所掩蓋」」。使用ambient的詩人和科學家都欠拉丁動詞 ambire 一筆債,她意思是「to gon around「走出去」」,這是我們英語單詞的基礎。
Test Your Vocabulary
Unscramble the letters to create a verb meaning "to envelope, contain, or embrace": DEFONL.