2011年12月17日全國大學英語四、六級考試開考,本次考試報考人數達926.7萬人。中國教育在線外語頻道為廣大考生搜集了英語四級真題及答案,以供廣大考生參考:
Part VI Translation
87. Charity groups organized various activities to
raise money for the survivors of the earthquake. (為地震倖存者籌款)
88. Linda couldn’t have received my e-mail (不可能收到我的電子郵件), otherwise, she
could have replied.
89. It’s my mother who/that keeps encouraging me not to lose heart
(一直鼓勵我不要灰心) when I have difficulties in my study.
90. The publishing house has to consider the popularity of this novel.
(考慮這本小說的受歡迎程度)。
91. It’s wrong to define happiness only by money.(僅僅以金錢來定義幸福)
Part VI Translation
87. Charity groups organized various
activities to raise money for the survivors of the earthquake.
(為地震倖存者籌款)
【解析】本題考察動詞raise的用法。raise money 表示「籌款」。同時考生要注意survivor
(倖存者)的拼寫。
88. Linda couldn’t have received my e-mail (不可能收到我的電子郵件), otherwise, she
could have
replied.
【解析】本題考察混合型虛擬語氣。otherwise提示我們句子後半句是與過去事實相反(事實是Linda沒有回覆),因此用could+have+過去分詞。句子前半句是在陳述一種事實,從句子後半句could
have +過去分詞我們可以推斷前面「沒有收到我的電子郵件」也是在發生在過去,且對現在產生了影響(還沒有收到回信),因此這裡用現在完成時,could have
+過去分詞。
89. It’s my mother who/that keeps encouraging me not to lose heart
(一直鼓勵我不要灰心) when I have difficulties in my
study.
【解析】本題考察了強調句型和動詞encourage的搭配。①強調句型it’s … that/who… ②encourage sb.
(not) to do sth. 鼓勵某人(不)做某事。
90. The publishing house has to consider the popularity of this novel.
(考慮這本小說的受歡迎程度)。
【解析】本題考察了「考慮」的表達,可以用動詞consider,也可以用詞組take… into
consideration。同時考生要注意名詞popularity (受歡迎程度) 的拼寫。
91. It’s wrong to define happiness only by
money.(僅僅以金錢來定義幸福)
【解析】本題考察了「定義」的表達,為define。
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