感恩節是西方節日,深受老外的重視。既然是源自西方,我們當然要學學感恩節的來歷,了解下純正的英文介紹。感恩節的由來英文介紹有很多版本,這裡是其中一個。通過閱讀感恩節的由來英文介紹,希望可以從中領略到節日的快樂。
thanksgiving daithe most trulamerican of the national holidayin the united stateand imost closelconnected with the earliest historof the country.
in 1620, the settlers, or pilgrims, thesailed to america on the maflower, seeking a place where thecould have freedom of worship. after a tempestuoutwo-month voyage thelanded at in icnovember, what inow plymouth, massachusetts.
during their first winter, over half of the settlerdied of starvation or epidemics. those who survived began sowing in the first spring.
all summer long thewaited for the harvestwith great anxiety, knowing that their liveand the future existence of the colondepended on the coming harvest. finallthe fieldproduced a yield rich beyond expectations. and therefore it wadecided that a daof thanksgiving to the lord be fixed. yearlater, president of the united stateproclaimed the fourth thursdaof november athanksgiving daeveryear. the celebration of thanksgiving dahabeen observed on that date until today.
the pattern of the thanksgiving celebration hanever changed through the years. the big famildinner iplanned monthahead. on the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnutand grapes. there will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varietieof food and cranberrjuice and squash. the best and most attractive among them are roast turkeand pumpkin pie. thehave been the most traditional and favorite food on thanksgiving dathroughout the years.
everyone agreethe dinner must be built around roast turkestuffed with a bread dressing to absorthe tastjuiceait roasts. but acooking variewith familieand with the regionwhere one lives, it inot easto get a consensuon the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.
thanksgiving todais, in eversense, a national annual holidaon which americanof all faithand backgroundjoin in to exprestheir thankfor the year' bountand reverentlask for continued blessings.
感恩節是美國國定假日中最地道、最美國式的節日,而且它和早期美國歷史最為密切相關。
1620年,一些朝聖者(或稱為清教徒)乘坐"五月花"號船去美國尋求宗教自由。他們在海上顛簸折騰了兩個月之後,終於在酷寒的十一月裡,在現在的麻薩諸塞州的普裡茅斯登陸。
在第一個冬天,半數以上的移民都死於飢餓和傳染病,活下來的人們在第一個春季開始播種。整個夏天他們都熱切地盼望著豐收的到來,他們深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在與否都將取決於即將到來的收成。後來,莊稼獲得了意外的豐收,所以大家決定要選一個日子來感謝上帝的恩典。多年以後,美國總統宣布每年十一月的第四個星期四為感恩節。感恩節慶祝活動便定在這一天,直到如今。
感恩節慶祝模式許多年來從未改變。豐盛的家宴早在幾個月之前就開始著手準備。人們在餐桌上可以吃到蘋果、桔子、慄子、胡桃和葡萄,還有葡萄乾布丁、碎肉餡餅、各種其它食物以及紅莓苔汁和鮮果汁,其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火雞和番瓜餡餅,這些菜一直是感恩節中最富於傳統意義和最受人喜愛的食品。
人人都贊成感恩節大餐必需以烤火雞為主菜。火雞在烘烤時要以麵包作填料以吸收從中流出來的美味汁液,但烹飪技藝常因家庭和地區的不同而各異,應用什么填料也就很難求得一致。
今天的感恩節是一個不折不扣的國定假日。在這一天,具有各種信仰和各種背景的美國人,共同為他們一年來所受到的上蒼的恩典表示感謝,虔誠地祈求上帝繼續賜福。