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無人機資料圖 |
【環球無人機報導】「無人」的第一個意思是「沒有人」。英語可以譯為 nobody, no one, none 或 no people。
例如:1. 他已消失多年。無人知曉他的下落。He has disappeared for many years. Nobody knows where he is.
2. 在這場空難中,機上乘務人員和乘客全部遇難,無人生還。All the crew members and passengers on board died in the air crash, and none returned alive.
「無人區」,英語譯為 depopulated zone, no man's-land。
例如:3. 藏北生態無人區是野生動物的天然保護區,那裡繁衍生息著多種西藏高原特有的珍稀動物。The ecological depopulated zone in North Tibet is a natural preserve for wildlife, where are inhabited many kinds of rare animals that are native to the Tibetan Plateau.
4. 抗日戰爭時期,日本侵略者佔領了我國大部領土,並製造了許多「無人區」。During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders occupied most of China's territory and created a lot of no man's-land.
「無人」的第二個意思是「不用人管理或操作」。英語譯為 unmanned。
例如:5. 為了探索宇宙空間,中國於2011年9月30日發射了「天宮一號」無人宇宙飛船。To explore outer space, China sent up the unmanned spaceship, Tiangong-1, on September 30, 2011.
「無人駕駛飛機」,簡稱「無人機」,英語譯為 unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned plane, pilotless plane, drone plane或 drone。
例如:6. 一位白宮發言人說,一架小型無人機於星期一凌晨墜落在白宮草坪上,但是這架無人機看上去沒有危險。A White House spokesman said that said a small drone crashed on the lawns of the White House in the early hours of Monday but the drone did not appear to be dangerous.
7. 高考期間,河南省官員派出了一架攜帶無線電掃描儀的無人機來抓作弊者。During the National Matriculation Examination,officials in Henan Province deployed a drone plane carrying a radio scanner to catch cheats.
「無人」的第三個意思是「自助」。英語譯為 self-service。
例如:8. 據報導,貴陽有個普通市民擁有的無人報攤已開張6年,從未發生不付錢拿走報紙的事。It is reported that a self-service newspaper stall in Guiyang, owned by an ordinary citizen, has operated for six years without any papers taken away unpaid for.▲
(作者:王逢鑫教授)