「新概念英語」One good turn deserves another,禮尚往來

2021-01-11 凝聚才華

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不要活得太匆忙,知道怎樣安排時間,就會知道怎樣去享受。

Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another || 禮尚往來 (第二冊)

一 聽音頻磨耳朵(美音)

OneGoodTurnDeservesAnother

01:06來自凝聚才華

二 文章內容與解釋

I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.

[我正在一家飯館吃飯,託尼·斯蒂爾走了進來。託尼曾在一家律師事務所工作,而現在正在一家銀行上班。]

He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me.

[他的薪水很高,但他卻總是向朋友借錢,並且從來不還。託尼看見了我,就走過來和我坐到一張桌子前。他從未向我借過錢。]

While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.

[當他吃飯時,我提出向他借20英鎊。]

To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. 'I have never borrowed any money from you,' Tony said, 'so now you can pay for my dinner!'

[令我驚奇的是,他立刻把錢給了我。「我還從未向你借過錢,」託尼說道,「所以現在你可以替我付飯錢了!」]

三 New Word and expressions & 生詞和短語

turn n. 行為,舉止;deserve v. 應得到,值得;lawyer n. 律師;bank n. 銀行;salary n. 工資;immediately adv. 立刻;

四 Notes on the text & 課文注釋

[1] One good turn deserves another. 一句諺語,對別人的善意或幫助應作出相應的回報。

[2] gets a good salary. 有一份很高的薪水。

[3] never pays it back. 從不歸還。

五 Grammar in use & 語法

[1]what is happening now……進行時態

[2]what always happens……一般時態

[3]what happened……過去時態

[4]what has happened……現在完成時態

[5]what was happening……過去進行時態

[6]He is now working at a bank.(現階段)

We are learning English.

[7](現在、過去、將來)習慣、反覆

eg: He always lent his CD to the others.(過去)

eg: I will visit you.(將來)

eg: I visit you(無論現在, 過去, 還是將來)

[8]在過去的時間裡, 發生的事情, 不強調對現在的影響和跟其它時間的比較, 叫一般過去式.

過去的過去……過去完成時

有過去發生的動作, 但是還強調對現在的影響……現在完成時

有(yesterday,last night)以前的事情, 沒有強調對現在的影響……一般過去時

[9]過去的行為對現在產生的影響或者過去的行為一直延續到現在……現在完成時

[10]過去某一特定時間發生的動作……過去進行時

六 Word study & 詞彙學習

[1]turn n. 行為, 舉止

behavior : 行為, 舉止

pay attention to your behavior

turn : 對人有影響力的行為

[2]deserve v. 應得到, 值得

He deserves praise.他應該得到表揚

Yor deserve the best.你應該得到最好的

[2-1]deserve + n.

promotion : 提升

He deserved a promotion.

[2-2]deserve to do: 應該...

She deserved to be punished.

Good work deserves good pay.

[3]lawyer n. 律師

lawyer's office : 律師事務所

[4]salary n. 工資

pay : 工資(salary+wage) 通用

salary:工資(月薪, 年薪)……有固定工作或管理階層

wage:工資(按小時, 周計算的)……不穩定的工作

bonus : 獎金, 分紅

collet:搜集, 領取  collect salary/wage : 領工資

[5]immediately adv. 立刻

at once : 立刻, 馬上

right now : 現在

right away : =at once,immediately 立刻, 馬上

[6]bank n. 銀行

rob the bank : 搶銀行

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