初二英語下冊知識點:階段基礎能力檢測與答案

2020-12-01 新東方

  ( )1.A.work  B.study  C.live  D.enjoy

  ( )2.A.many  B.a few  C.no  D.not

  ( )3.A.other  B.others  C.the other  D.another

  ( )4.A.people  B.animals  C.plants  D.things

  ( )5.A.grew  B. made  C.got  D.kept

  ( )6.A.fire  B.hotness  C.heat  D.stoves(爐子)

  ( )7.A.So  B.Such  C.As  D.Nor

  ( )8.A.lived  B.died  C.came  D.left

  ( )9.A.besides  B.except  C.and  D.or

  ( )10.A.live  B.to live  C.lived  D.Living

  三.閱讀理解(2』*5=10』)

  A

  When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?

  You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

  First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words 「desert」 and 「pull」, 「desert」 will be certainly before 「pull」. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, 「pardon」 is before 「plough」, 「judge」 before 「just」, etc.

  Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?

  The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you』ll use it as often as possible in your English study.

  ( )1. This passage is about______.

  A. new words in writing B. different dictionaries

  C. the best way of reading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary

  ( )2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.

  A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the word

  C. who used the word first D. how to use the word

  ( )3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.

  A. begins with Z B. begins with A C. is a short one D. is not often used

  ( )4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?

  A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject, surprise

  C. century, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache

  ( )5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.

  A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English

  B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word

  C. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study

  D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same

  卷Ⅱ(30分鐘,50分)

  一.詞彙(2』*10 =20』)

  A.根據句意,用所給詞的適當形式填空。

  1. I am __________(surprise) at the news. What about you?

  2. When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the__________(luck) person in the world.

  3.The little boy is __________(kind) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.

  4. What do you think about the air __________(pollute) in your hometown?

  5. Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their__________(wife) are sisters. That’s interesting.

  B.根據句意及所給漢語提示完成單詞。

  1. The old woman is crying___________(悲傷). What happened to her?

  2. I』ve__________(剛剛) known it. Sorry to hear that.

  3. Kitty got__________(結婚) last year. Her husband is a computer programmer.

  4. The plane ___________(降落) at six this morning. Everything was OK.

  5. How many __________(街區) are there in your hometown?

  二.句型轉換(2』*5 =10』)

  1. I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做狀語)

  I ________ just___________ the film 2046.

  2. I』ve read this book.(改為一般疑問句)

  __________ __________ read this book?

  3. She’s already done her homework.(改為否定句)

  She__________ _________ her homework __________.

  4. I』ve known him since he came him.(對劃線部分提問)

  __________ __________ _________you known him?

  5. Has Danny come?(作否定回答)

  ________, he_________.

  三.句子翻譯(2』*5 =10』)

  1. 這部電影有助於幫你了解中國的過去和現在。

  This film helps you _______ ______ China’s _____ and ________.

  2. 這幢教學大樓已經投入使用5年了。

  This teaching building has____ _____ ____ ______ five years.

  3. 他已經和她結婚三年了

  He has _____ married _______ _______ _______ three years ago.

  4. 實際上,她是個初中生。

  _____ ______, she is a _____ _____ school student.

  5. 飛機已經起飛了。

  The plane has_____ ______.

  四.首字母填空(1』*10 =10』)

  These years, with the development of society(社會), more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can c 3 his hotline. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.

  F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 every day. Secondly, maybe you are not the top student. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.

  In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.

  1 _________ 2_________ 3 _________ 4_________ 5 _________

  6 _________ 7_________ 8 _________ 9 _________ 10 _________

  附加卷(20分)

  任務型閱讀 (2*10』=20』)

  閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容填寫表格 (每空限填一詞)。

  How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?

  Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts ( 專家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.

  It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.

  Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (帳單). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.

  If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.

  You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.

  Shyness

  Meaning●To feel 1. ▲ or frightened

  Causes●To be the 2. ▲ of attent ion

  ●To be born shy

  ●To have 3. ▲ experiences

  Effects4. ▲ effects●To have red 5. ▲

  ●To talk in 6. ▲ sentences

  ●To be 7. ▲ of meeting new people

  Good effects●To be quieter and 8. ▲

  ●To be good at 9. ▲ with others

  Advice●To take hold of (抓住) good 10. ▲

  1.__________ 2. ____________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________

  6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8.____________ 9.______________ 10. ____________

  試卷配套答案

  卷Ⅰ

  卷Ⅱ

  附加卷

  1. nervous 2. center/centre 3. life 4. Bad 5. faces

  6. broken 7. afraid 8. cleverer 9. working/cooperating 10. chances

  試卷配套屬性表

  考查點涉及該考查點的題號總分優秀良好有較大提高空間

  語法基礎知識單選3027-3021-270-20

  綜合運用能力完形、閱讀、首字母3027-3021-270-20

  基礎詞彙及句型運用詞彙、句型、完成句子4036-40 32-360-32

相關焦點

  • 老師「苦心總結」:初二生物(下冊)知識點匯總,手動點讚!
    初中生物其實不難,初中學的都是最基礎的東西,重在讓學生了解生物,其實更深入的知識點都還沒有教,所以,我們要想學好生物其實是很簡單的,只需要多看書,多做題,理解了知識點,就能有不錯的成績。但這也不是說我們就忽略生物,初中階段,為了會考,我們還是適當的學習和理解一下生物,這樣才能在中考的時候有更好的成績。很多學生學習生物吃力,是因為平時沒有正視生物。生物想要得高分,僅僅是上課認真聽課是遠遠不夠的。想要學好生物,還是要從課本入手。
  • 初二英語:2018—2019學年下學期期末英語測試題(含答案)
    初二這一年馬上就要過完了,明年升入初三,面臨著畢業壓力越來越大,所以初二階段為初三打好基礎顯得尤為重要。在初二下學期英語學習當中,同學們會發現單詞越來越複雜,課文越來越難,知識點越來越密,很多同學都感到困惑,覺得英語越來越難學。
  • 初二是關鍵階段,如果沒有做好這些事,容易被人拉差距
    按權重來看,中考是學生階段最重要的考試,因為會完成重要的分流:將有很多學生沒有機會上高中。高考沒考好,還能再來一次;而中考復讀麻煩許多,不能在公立校就讀,只能自己備考或找機構幫忙等。而初中三年,起到承上啟下作用的是初二。
  • 初二物理下冊學案:8-1 知識點2 牛頓第一定律
    牛頓第一定律是不可能用實驗來直接驗證的,是在大量經驗事實的基礎上,通過進一步的推理而概括出來的.【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-04牛頓第一定律-牛頓第一定律在研究牛頓第一定律的實驗中,記錄數據如下,則下列說法正確的是( )A.三次實驗讓小車從斜面的同一高度滑下
  • 初二物理下冊學案:8-1 知識點3 慣性
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-04牛頓第一定律-慣性下列給出的幾種事例,其中利用慣性的是(  )①從樹上掉下的蘋果;②司機為節省燃油,在汽車進站時,提前關閉油門;A.①②③⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④D.③④⑤例2 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-04牛頓第一定律-慣性小明乘坐公交汽車時,站在離車門較近的位置而且雙手沒有扶任何東西
  • 初二物理下冊學案:7-3 知識點3 重力的方向
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-03重力-重力的方向如圖是描述地球上不同位置的人釋放手中石塊的四個示意圖,圖中的虛線表示石塊下落的路徑,則對石塊下落路徑的描述最接近實際的示意圖是(  )例2 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程
  • 初二物理下冊學案:7-2 知識點1 彈力
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-02彈力-彈力關於彈力的說法中,正確的是( )A.彈簧的彈力總是跟彈簧的長度成正比例2 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-02彈力-彈力如圖所示,一根彈簧,一端固定在豎直牆上,在彈性限度內用手水平向右拉伸彈簧另一端,下列有關「彈簧形變產生的力」描述正確的是( )A.
  • 初二物理下冊學案:8-3 知識點4 摩擦的利用和防止
    減小有害摩擦的方法①減小接觸面的粗糙程度②減小接觸面間的壓力③用滾動替代滑動【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-06摩擦力-摩擦的利用和防止下列事例中,能增大摩擦的是(  )A.行李箱下安裝輪子B.自行車的車軸處加潤滑油C.輪胎表面凹凸不平的花紋
  • 初二物理下冊知識點精講:功率的計算(常考題型)
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-15功率-功率的計算粗糙水平面上有一重100N的物體,用20N的水平推力使其在10s內前進20m,則在此過程中( )A.推力做了2000J的功
  • 初二物理下冊學案:8-3 知識點5 靜摩擦力
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-06摩擦力-靜摩擦力用手握住一個啤酒瓶,瓶身保持豎直,如果增大握力,則(  )A.瓶子受到的重力增大B.瓶子受到的摩擦力增大>C.瓶子受到的摩擦力減少D.瓶子受到的摩擦力保持不變例2 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-06摩擦力-靜摩擦力如圖所示,體重相等的孿生姐弟田甜與田偉正在進行爬杆與爬繩比賽:田甜勻速爬杆,田偉勻速爬繩.設田甜受到的摩擦力為f1,田偉受到的摩擦力為
  • 初二物理下冊學案:7-3 知識點2 重力的大小
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-03重力-重力的大小2011年5月,科學家在太陽系外發現了適合地球生命居住的星球.該星球距離地球20光年,對物體的引力是地球的兩倍.若把地球上質量15kg的物體放在該星球表面,其質量是_______kg,受到該星球的引力是
  • 老師整理:七年級下冊地理總複習題,全班期末考試不下90
    七年級下冊地理:期末總複習題(附答案),90%要考原題,建議列印地理是學生們升入初中之後到初二必學的一門課程,它主要的目的是為了幫助學生認識地理環境,形成地理技能和可持續發展觀念,除此之外,初中地理也是高中地理的基礎,因此,學生務必要將其掌握,不能因為是副科就將其忽視。
  • 初二物理下冊學案:10-3 知識點2 浮力與密度(2)
    當物體在兩種不同的液體中均漂浮時,觀察上式,若已知【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-13物體的浮沉條件及應用-浮力與密度(2)一木塊放入水中漂浮,有2/5體積露出水面例2 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-13物體的浮沉條件及應用-浮力與密度(2)如圖所示,木塊浸沒在水中,細線對木塊的拉力是2N,剪斷細線,待木塊靜止後,將木塊露出水面的部分切去,這時木塊又有120cm3的體積露出水面,則木塊的密度為______________。
  • 初二物理下冊學案:10-3 知識點1 浮力與密度(1)
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-13物體的浮沉條件及應用-浮力與密度(1)在彈簧測力計下懸掛一個實心小球,彈簧測力計的示數為8N;把實心小球浸沒在水中,彈簧測力計示數為6N;將實心小球浸沒在某液體中,彈簧測力計的示數為6.4N
  • 初二物理下冊學案:9-2 知識點1 液體壓強的特點
    【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-08液體的壓強-液體壓強的特點如圖所示,小明將壓強計的探頭放入水中某一深度處,記下U型管中兩液面的高度差h。下列操作能使高度差h增大的是( )A.
  • 孩子到初一下學期或初二英語成績下降是因為這個?
    孩子到初一下學期或初二英語成績下降是因為這個?有種很普遍的現象:剛升入初一的孩子們,尤其是初一上學期,學習英語的熱情高漲,英語成績很好,優秀率90%多,甚至全班平均成績接近滿分的情況都有發生。老師、家長看在眼裡,笑在心裡,對孩子們的表現非常非常地滿意!很是驕傲!經常誇讚老師教得好,認真負責,孩子刻苦聰慧,愉悅的心情難以言表。
  • 初二物理下冊經典題:大氣壓強特輯
    1.本題視頻解析見騰訊課堂免費課程《初二物理下冊力學經典400題》-18-大氣壓存在的事例分析(1)在圖中,能夠證明大氣壓存在的實驗有( )A.①B.①②C.①③D.②③④2.本題視頻解析見騰訊課堂免費課程《初二物理下冊力學經典400題》-18-大氣壓存在的事例分析(2)把玻璃杯盛滿水,用硬紙蓋住,再倒過來,如圖(a),紙片能將杯中的水託住,之後,若將杯子慢慢轉動,如圖(b)(c),則( )A.杯子剛一轉動,紙片就不能將水託住
  • 老師剛整理的三年級英語下冊單詞和句子的知識點,趕緊收藏吧!
    大家好,我們一起來分享三年級的英語知識。三年級英語下冊第2單元知識點+練習題,快為孩子收藏吧!剛整理完三年級語文下冊第4單元知識點+單元卷,快來測一測吧!三年級語文下冊第三單元知識點+單元卷,測測孩子網課學得如何?
  • 初二物理下冊學案:9-3 知識點1 大氣壓的存在
    了解大氣壓存在的實例:【經典例題】例1 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-09大氣壓強-大氣壓的存在下列現象中與大氣壓無關的是( )A. 馬德堡半球實驗B.吸盤可以壓在光滑的牆上例2 本題選自騰訊課堂付費課程《初二下冊力學知識精講》-09大氣壓強-大氣壓的存在小華想用空易拉罐來證明大氣壓強的存在,下列操作能達到目的的是( )A. 用注射器抽取密封易拉罐中的空氣,易拉罐變癟B.
  • 期末備考:初二數學知識點詳細歸納整理,教你期末考試如何拿高分
    期末備考:初二數學知識點詳細歸納整理,教你期末考試如何拿高分時間一晃而逝,轉眼間又到了期末考試的時間。各年級也都在進行著緊張的複習,期末考試是對整個學期學生學習成果系統的檢測,更好的檢測出學生對整個知識點的掌握情況,讓老師更好的掌握學生的學習情況,進而更好的制定下學期的教學方案。所以同學們要認真面對期末考,重視期末考試,爭取在期末考試中取得優異的成績。初中數學是所有科目的難點學科,尤其是在初二階段,數學更是尤為重要。