藥物的鑑別試驗identification test
一般鑑別試驗general identification test
專屬鑑別試驗specific identification test
靈敏度sensitivity
最低檢出量minimum detectable quantity
最低檢出濃度minimum detectable concentration
巰基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid
古蔡Gutzeit
二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸銀siliver diethyldithio-carbamate
硫酸灰分sulphated ash
熾灼殘渣residue on ignition
熱重分析法thermogravimetric analysis，TGA
差示熱分析法differential thermal analysis，DTA
差示掃描量熱法differential scanning calorimetry，DSC
鹼性酒石酸銅試驗Fehling『s reagent
異紅紫酸鹽isopurpurate
2，3-二氨基萘2，3-diaminonaphthalene
4，5-苯並苯硒二唑4，5-benzopiazselenol
汞齊化法amalgamation method
氧瓶燃燒法oxygen flask combustion method
葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides
硫酸酯sulphates
血漿plasma
血清serum
全血whole blood
治療藥物濃度監測therapeutic drug monitoring，TDM
結合bound
游離free
綴合物conjugate
液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction，LLE
離子對試劑ion pair reagent
離子對提取法ion pair extraction method
反離子counter
液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE
半自動樣品製備系統advanced automated sample processor，AASP
烷基化alkylations
醯基化acylations
矽烷化silylations
精密度precision
標準差standard deviation，SD orS
相對標準差relative standard deviation，RSD
變異係數coefficient of variation，CV
批內精密度within-run precision
日內精密度within-day precision
批間精密度between-run precision
日間精密度day to day precision
準確度accuracy
定量限limit of quantitation，LOQ
檢測限limit of detection，LOD
選擇性selectivity
專屬性specificity
線性與範圍linearity and range
重現性ruggedness
耐用性robustness
散布圖scatter diagram
螢光偏振免疫測定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay，FPIA
溴化十六烷基三甲基苄銨cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide，CTMA
氯化四癸基二甲基苄銨Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride，TDBA
苯甲酸及其鈉鹽benzoic acid and sodium benzoate
布美他尼bumetanide
羥苯乙酯ethylparoben
丙磺舒probenecid
酚黃乙胺etamsylate
生物鹼alkaloids
阿片gum opium
掃尾劑tailing-suppressing reagent
蒂巴因thebaine
諾司卡品noscapine
競爭離子competing ions
親脂性lipophicity
拖尾因子tailing factor
金剛烷adamantane
維生素vitamin
去氫維生素A dehydroretinol
去水維生素A anhydroretinol
鯨醇kitol
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