中學英語核心詞彙
allow，permit，forbid，stop和prevent
死記單詞不會用，啞巴英語不開口。
精研例句，定有收穫！
allow [la]
vt. 允許;承認;給予;準許（做某事） vi. 容許;考慮
Please allow me to introduce you to Dr Amberg.
請允許我向你介紹安伯格博士。
I cannot allow this to happen.
我不能讓這種事發生。
Smoking will not be allowed.
不允許吸菸。
permit [pmt]
vt. &vi.許可，準許;默許，放任;允許
n. 許可，準許;許可證，執照
Teenagers are not permitted to buy cigarettes.
青少年不允許購買香菸。
Is smoking permitted here?
這裡允許吸菸嗎？
forbid[fbd] (forbade, forbidden)
vt. 禁止;阻止;阻礙;妨礙
We forbid smoking on trains.
火車上禁止吸菸。
His pride forbids him from asking for help.
他的自尊心不允許他尋求幫助。
she was forbidden to leave/from leaving the country.
她被禁止出國。
stop [stp]
vi.& vt.停止;中斷;逗留;（
n. 停止;停車站
Stop talking!
別說話了！
He stopped to look at the map.
他停下來看地圖。
A young man stopped me and asked directions.
一個年輕人攔住我問路。
The rain stopped and we went on our way.
雨停了，我們繼續前行。
The rain stopped us from continuing our journey.
雨阻止了我們繼續我們的旅程。
You can find the bus stop just around the corner.
你可以在拐角處找到公共汽車站。
prevent [prvent]
vt. 預防;阻止;阻礙
There is nothing to prevent us from going.
沒有什麼可以阻止我們去的。
We'll take steps to prevent it happening.
我們將採取措施防止這種情況發生。
Young people must be educated on how to prevent the spread of AIDS.
必須教育年輕人如何預防愛滋病的傳播。
protect [prtekt]
v. 保護;防護
Take an umbrella to protect yourself from the rain.
帶上雨傘以防雨淋。
Babies are protected against some diseases by their mother's milk.
母乳可以幫嬰兒預防某些疾病。
control [kntrl]
vt. 控制;管理;限制;支配
n. 支配權;（鍵盤上的）控制鍵
Try to control that temper of yours.
設法控制一下你的脾氣。
Three firemen lost their lives to control a forest fire.
三名消防隊員為了控制森林火災而犧牲。
The truck was out of control and hit a tree.
卡車失控撞到了樹上。
Do you know who's in control here?
你知道這裡由誰負責嗎？
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