重難點
welcome詞性較多,各詞性下的用法容易誤用、混淆,看如下句子:
一、welcome作動詞表示歡迎時,其後直接跟sb,但沒有welcome sb to do sth這一結構。
Beijing welcomes you to come to Beijing.
Beijing welcomes you.
They welcomed me warmly.
二、welcome作形容詞時,如果要表達「歡迎某人」,可用sb is welcome。表示「某人可以隨意做某事」,可用sb is welcome to do sth。
You’re always welcome to our home.
You’re always welcome at our home.
You’re welcome to stay for lunch.
三、welcome用在寒暄用語中時,後面不能跟賓語,也不能用副詞修飾。
Welcome you! / Warmly welcome (you)!
Welcome!
Welcome to Beijing!
Welcome home!
表達「歡迎某人」時可用:John, welcome! / Welcome, John!
高考嚮導
welcome在高考各題型中均有出現。尤其需要注意的是,welcome在書面表達中的考頻較高,做到正確輸出welcome顯得尤為重要。
跟蹤練習
根據所給提示完成下列句子。
1. Any student who is interested ____________________________ (歡迎參加). (adj) (2016 全國)
2. When the craftsman came into the classroom, we ____________________________ (熱烈歡迎他) and two boys helped him with the tool box. (n) (2015 北京)
3. I have heard that you are to come to our school as an exchange student, and I, on behalf of our class, ____________________________ (熱烈真誠地歡迎你). (v) (2014 天津)
4. ____________________________ (歡迎來中國).
Key:
1. is welcome to participate
2. gave him a warm welcome
3. welcome you warmly and sincerely
4. Welcome to China
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