保定八卦掌名家化振凱先生電視專題訪談(視頻一)
按:本文由保定武協八卦掌研究會整理提供,於2017年5月投稿中國八卦掌研究會策劃的《中國八卦掌》一書,後來該書一直未能出版,現將此文在公眾號發表以示門人同好,有不當之處敬請明家指正。
記保定八卦掌名家化振凱先生
化振凱(化振開),字永晟,號盤石。生於1951年,卒於2012年12月21日。河北省保定市人,祖籍保定容城縣郭村。自幼習武,是三門內家傳統武術正宗入室傳人(形意拳、太極拳、八卦掌)。初學拜楊芳田先生為師,學習武式太極拳。於1972年正式跟隨師爺齊景山學習形意拳、麟角刀和大槍劉德寬的八卦掌及劉式特有的嶽氏八翻手、十八魁手、八卦槍、鉞、戟、六合槍,八卦刀、等各種器械的練習。
化先生天資聰穎、悟性極高,深得齊景山老先生的喜愛。日日不離左右達十五年之久。其間秘傳他形意拳五行相生之法、三步功轉換之法、五形拳推手之法、八卦掌的十八魁手,以一手變八手進攻與防守的心法,百日一招。
齊先生授技時有一要求:二人對搏時必須以所學之招應對,不許應變其它招法。通過齊先生多年的指教和他自己刻苦的練習,終於把齊先生秘傳的內功心法內外合一、完全貫通。在八十年代就信手發人於丈外,搭手飛人。
在1986年6月份,化先生在保定火車站廣場路遇一夥十餘人的藏族人。手持一尺多長的藏刀恐嚇行人,化先生一見迎上前制止,有一藏人用藏刀扎化先生,化先生左手推,右手領,左手變帶,右手變扣,瞬間奪刀架在行兇人的頸上。嚇的藏人跪地求饒,當時在廣場圍觀群眾約幾百人,無不拍手喝採。類似此種事件不下數次,每次都是在瞬間制服對方。
化先生跟隨齊先生近15年之久其內功雄厚、技法靈活。其間也有武林朋友慕名來訪齊景山先生,要和齊先生論技。齊老先生說:「讓我徒孫和你比手。」化先生說:「我今天用丹田打你,來訪者不信,二人隨即動手。來訪者上一拳下一腳的亂踢亂打。化先生用的八卦掌的懷中抱月上分雙手腳下近身。化先生大喝一聲隨用丹田鼓蕩將其擊倒。來人站起身來說真乃武林奇才從未見過用丹田打人者。來人拜服離去後齊先生痛斥化先生說:「打人要有尺寸、打重容易打輕難。從此後你要遍訪高人尤其是練習八卦掌的」。
化先生從此後走遍中國的名山大川遍訪高人到處交流學習。終於在北京地壇遇到許立坊先生。通過交流許先生確實為世外高人。回保定和楊芳田先生商量後,楊芳田老師說:「如果確實是世外高人你就拜他為師,誠心學習,記住拳架好練拳理難明。多掌握八卦掌的內功要領和心法。」
化先生回京後正式拜許立坊先生為師。虛心受教,通過進法和脫法,功夫無息法自修,終至瓜熟蒂落回歸於自然之中。他把劉式八卦掌和程式八卦掌溶為了一體、彌補了自身的不足,並形成了出功快招招能用,式式能強身。練拳本練理和法,去掉了傳統武術所學非所用的空架,處處以養生和技法實用為標準。
王道無近功,大器必晚成。化先生通過齊先生和許先生秘授的心法和遺留的古譜,加上他四十餘年的刻苦不懈的努力學習,終於掌握了養生和技擊的真實要領,脫胎換骨,在搏擊中瞬間能擊斃對手於掌下,暗掌能催毀五臟六腑,化先生與人交手展現了古人風採,同道人有人稱其為當代大俠,有人稱其為保定神拳,有人說他是當代的武術大師,民間武術家...。我們認為如何稱呼都不為過,因為他嗜拳如命,用四十年的心血澆灌得來的,他是真正的按「理法」練出來的。他是多位武術大師培養出來的,在他身上撒下的種子,如今發芽生根成了大樹。多位大師在他身上下的心血沒有白白付出,他用他的真功夫,回報了多位前輩對他的栽培。真正的做到了無形無象回歸於自然之中,他是真正大徹大悟得道的內家拳武術家。他又以八卦掌之理和王宗嶽前輩的太極拳理論為基礎,以張三丰前輩的十二球為拳架基礎,結合八卦掌的招式,整理出八卦太極拳。
保定武協八卦掌研究會整理提供
保定八卦掌名家化振凱先生收徒儀式資料片(視頻二)
Brief introduction of Zhengkai Hua, the great masterof Chinese folk martial arts
Zhenkai Hua, also named Yongsheng or Panshi, was bornin 1951 in a small village in Baoding. He is the inheritor, in the direct lineof descent, of the Chinese traditional Martial Arts including Taichi(chuan),Xingyi (chuan) and Bagua(chang). And he has learned martial arts from his earlyage. His early study followed Master Fangtian Yang, a famous master of Taiji.In 1972, he began to study Xingyi (chuan), the fighting arts of Linjiao macheteand spear following Master Jingshan Qi. Then following Dekuan Liu to learnBagua (chang) and the martial arts with some Chinese traditional weapons.
Mr. Hua, gifted and diligent, is favored by JinshanQi, the great master. And he had followed master Qi for over 15 years. Duringthis period, master Qi had taught him secretly with his own unique feat inChinese traditional martial arts. With master Qi’s uniqueteaching and Hua’s own high savvy and hard working, Huahas gradually grown into a great master of Chinese traditional martial arts. To1980s, he was able to push a man meters away easily because of his highachievement in Kungfu. In June of 1986, master Hua met a group of robbers, whowere robbing with machetes in hand. Master Hua went up to prevent the robbery,but some of the robbers chopped at Hua. Without any fear, master Hua tamed allthe robbers without any difficulty in a short time. The people around wereastonished by his performance. Master Hua likes to help others and things likethis happened several times. And he has always been able to subdue the villainseasily and quickly.
After following great master Qi for over 15 years,master Hua has acquired internal Kungfu which is of great profundity andflexibility. During his stay with master Qi, Hua met a lot of friends inmartial arts practicing. Once Hua was asked to fight with a visitor who admiredhim and came to discuss martial arts with him. Master Hua told the visitor thathe would fight with the visitor with Kungfu from the pubic region, an importantregion in Chinese traditional martial arts. The visitor didn’t believe at first. But Hua threw him down on the ground with hisKungfu as he said. The visitor was startled and subdued to his Kungfu. However,Hua was scolded by master Qi. Master Qi said, 「Chinesemartial arts required its followers to be proper in their use of power. And itwas easy to fight harshly and heavily while it was not easy to fight politely.」 And master Qi asked him to find some other great masters to learnmore, esp. Bagua(chang). Since then, Hua traveled over the whole China to learnand discuss martial arts with all the great masters in China. Finally, he metLifang Xu, another great master of Chinese traditional martial arts. After somecontacts, he found that master Xu was really a great master. And with masterFangtian Yang’s encouragement, he began to study withmaster Xu. With his diligence and savvy, he got the essence of martial arts andcombined the Bagua (chang) Liu style with Cheng style. What’s more, he got rid of the useless body postures in traditionalmartial arts. Each posture left in his style is of technique use and to be goodfor health keeping
Rome was not built in a day. With master Qi and masterXu’s secret teaching and his own persistent study andpractice, master Hua finally acquired the essence of keeping healthy andtechniques of martial arts. His mastering of martial arts is beyondimagination, as he could beat a man to death with his hand in a flash with itsinternal organs broken. But when he fights with others, he behaves as ourancestors, who cherish all creatures. Because of his good personality and hisprofound Kungfu he is considered as knight-errant. Some people called him asgreat master, some called him as Baoding legendary master and some also folkmartial arts expert. Whatever reverend name people call him, he deserves it. Ashe considers martial arts as his life and he has been cultivating it with hisheart. Now he has made out a set of martial techniques called Bagua taiji onthe basis of the former Bagua theory and Taiji theory. With direct guide ofgreat masters and his own diligence, he reaches the summit of martial arts byfar.
All thesematerials are provided by Bagua(chuan) Research Society of Baoding Martial ArtsAssociation
保定八卦掌名家化振凱先生傳授八卦掌傳統基礎功法(視頻三)
《許立坊支系八卦掌傳承譜系》
祖 師: 董海川
董海川 傳第二代程廷華等;
程廷華 傳第三代程有信等;
程有信 傳第四代
許立坊等
許立坊 傳第五代許元瓊(子)曹景昆 楊 銳 孫喜瑞 韓學增 化振凱 林述興 麻林成 焦憲吉 徐立平 王有能 王會來 曹景峰 張連偉 張永強 郭寶禮 宋國華
曹景昆 傳第六代趙永平 崔文超 蘇寶金 曹銳(子) 鍾 明 崔秀山 劉金寶 呂吉凱 張宏國 張素娟 朱寶華 王亞光 白春清 張 振 孫建民 周長全 王秋震 徐吉喆 高莉娟 薛 強 王紅軍 解廣勝
許元瓊 傳第六代
郭玉輝
楊 銳 傳第六代
楊晉 馬躍華 耿宇 韓建樹 鄭玉
麻林城 傳第六代
靳可軼 馮小龍 馬明澗 麻丹鳳 麻鋼領 麻國營 麻戰爭 陳致光(臺灣) 託馬斯(瑞士) 美代子(日本) 瑞 克(美國) 代洪彬 代洪棋 吳傳富 李 浩
化振凱 傳第六代
胡 超 化婉麗 郭銀雙 廖師群 邵庚全 姚全賀 趙立志 田保太 苑永佔 張獻會 石建旺 秦海波 王文輝 王永強 張智鈞 劉紅澤 黃雙祥 溫旭東 程建強 吳 剛 吳志國 張豔恆 付彥博 梁振青 張川峰 張獻武 王敬波 龐雙齊 劉健寶 田健佰 田 超 張一
許立坊先生與部分弟子
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