1. 活該! serves you(him,her) right! = you deserve (he/she deserves it.)
e.g you failed the test? serves you right for not studying!
2. 活該! you had it coming!
e.g. a: i gained weight!
b: well, you had it coming, because you』ve been eating so much
without exercising.
3. 胡鬧 that’s monkey business!
e.g. a: stop fooling around! that’s monkey business! 別再混日子了!你根本
在胡鬧嘛!
註:本句也可把monkey當成動詞說成「stop monkeying around!」
3.請便! help yourself.
do as you please. (表示不需準許而可取東西,就是請客人自在點,不必
太拘束。
)
4.哪有? what do you mean? not at all!
註:如果只說「what do you mean?」那是不帶任何用意的問句,只是想問清楚對
方的意思;但是它也可用於挑釁及威脅,代表不滿對方表達的意見。若加上「not at
all」,表示你在否認對方表達的意思。
5.才怪! yeah,right!
as if!
e.g. a: today’s test was very easy.
b: yeah, right!
a:he thinks he can socialize with us! as if! 他自認可以跟我們交往! 才
怪!
註:「yeah,right」常用於諷刺性的回答。「as if」大多是10到17歲女孩的用語。
6.加油! go for it!
e.g. a: go for it! you can do it!
註:這是鼓勵他人的話,也就是「give it a good try.」「try your best.」。
7.夠了! enough!
stop it!
註:也可以加強語氣說「enough is enough!」。要是對方正在fooling around(
無所事事),你會罵他「enough of this foolishness!」(混夠了吧!)
8.放心! i got your back.
e.g. a: don’t worry, man. i got your back.
註:這句原本來自「i’m covering you from behind」(我在後面掩護你),是打仗
時軍人常說的一句話。但在現代的意思是我會照料一切,要對方不必擔心,所以這句男
人會常用,女人反而較少用。
9.愛現! showoff!
e.g. a: he’s been doing that all day. what a showoff!
註:showoff是名詞,也可作動詞,如:she likes to show off her toys. 或he is
always showing off his strength.
10.討厭! so annoying!
e.g. a: stop that! you are so annoying! 夠了!你真討厭!
11.免談! no need to discuss!(no need for discussion.)
e.g. a: it’s all settled. there’s no need to discuss it anymore. 全都確
定了。所以就免談了!
12.真棒! that’s great!
13.好險! that was close!
e.g. a: i’m so glad you made it. that was close!
註:這裡的close是很接近、幸好的意思,和開門關門(open and close)的close不同
。
14.閉嘴! shut up!
15.好爛! it sucks!
e.g. a: that sucks. don’t buy it.
註:這句話可用來形容人、事物的狀況令人失望或十分不理想。
16.真巧! what a coincidence!
17.幼稚! immature!
e.g. a: she’s still sleeping with her favorite stuffed animal. she’s so
immature.
what a baby!
e.g. a: look at her, still buying 「hello kitty」 stuff at age 30. what a
baby!
註:這句話對美國人來說侮辱的程度比較大。
18.花痴! flirt!
e.g. a: you are such a flirt! stop kissing up to him! he doesn’t like you
at all. 你是花痴喔?別再討好他了。他根本不喜歡你。
註:不論男女,凡有如此行為的皆可用flirt表示。player(調情聖手)專指男性,tea
se(賣弄風情的女人)專指女性。
19.痞子! riff raff!
e.g. a: these people give me the creeps. riff raff! 這些人使我起雞皮疙瘩。
真是一群痞子!
註:在美國riff raff特別指人骯髒、下流。
20.找死! playing with fire!
e.g. a: are you crazy? you’re playing with fire!
註:這是表示某人在做的事很危險或很有挑戰性。
21.色狼! Pervert!
e.g. A: He is such a pervert! I saw him looking at me in the toilet!
註:這句話除了指性變態,也指精神變態,可簡單地說「perv」,也可作動詞,例如:
「You are rally perverted.」 。
22.精彩! Super!
e.g. A: Good job. That’s super!
註:這字有點舊了,但年輕人喜歡在形容詞前面加super以強調它的意思,如「super-c
ool」。
23.算了! Forget it!
註:這句有「不談這件事了」,或「這沒什麼」的意思。
24.糟了! Shit!/ Fuck!/ Damn!
e.g. A: Shit! This stinks! 糟了!這好臭!
註: 這些都是低俗的用語,如同「***」等等咒罵的字,Damn是其中最溫和的一個。
25.廢話! Bullshit!
e.g. A: I don’t believe it. That’s bullshit!
註:這句也可用crap來表示,它的語氣比較溫和,但還是一樣無禮。
26.變態! Pervert!
e.g. A: Let’s get out of here. There are so many perverts here.
註:中文的變態從意思來看,其實比英文的pervert語意厭惡許多。
27.吹牛! Brag.
e.g. A: He’s bragging. There’s no way he could do that!
28.裝傻! Play dumb.
e.g. A: Don’t play dumb. You know about that.
29.偏心。 Biased (prejudiced)。
e.g. A: Stop saying those things about it. You’re just biased. 不要再這
樣說它了,你就是偏心。
A:He’s so prejudiced. He helps her just because he likes her.
註:prejudice本意就是負面的,常用來職責對方不公正, bias則是中性字,如「The
author has a bias for apple pie」(這個作家對蘋果派有所偏好)。
30.無恥! Shameless!
e.g. A: How could you do such a thing! You’re shameless! 這種事你也做得出
來!你無恥!
註: Shameless 和 no shame不同,no shame是not scared of being shameful,不怕
丟臉的意思。
31.你敢? You dare?
e.g. A: I want to challenge you!
B: You dare?
32.贊成! I approve. / That’s a good idea.
e.g. A: Let’s go for a walk.
B: Sure. I approve.
33.好飽! I’m stuffed.
34. 休想! Over my dead body!/ No way!
e.g. A: You want to marry that guy? Over my dead body!
35.成交! It’s a deal!
36. 幹嘛? What?/ What do you want?/ What’s wrong? / what do you think
you are doing? / what happened? / what for?
3 字篇
37. 不會吧? That won’t happen, will it?
e.g. A: He will win the game. That won’t happen, will it?
不會吧? No, she’s not like that, is she?
e.g. A: Are you sure she stole the jewels? No, she’s not like that, is
she?
不會吧? No, it won’t, will it?
e.g. A: He may not have much longer to live.
B: No, he won’t die, will he?
不會吧? No way! (or Be smart!, 較禮貌一點)
37. 起內鬨。 Fighting one’s own. / In-fighting.
e.g. A: That company wasted too much time fighting its own.
A: I won’t tolerate this in-fighting!
38. 狗屎運! Lucky bastard!
e.g. A: He won the lottery! Lucky bastard!
39. 沒風度。 Crass
e.g. A: He’s so crass. There’s no way I would date him.
註:另外,vulgar,boorish也可以用來形容別人沒風度。
40. 你說呢? So what? e.g. A: You are such a bad person. Who’s gonna
like you?
B: So what?
你說呢! You tell me! e.g. A: What are we going to do?
B: You tell me!
註:說「So what」時,若語氣冷淡,則表示不在乎;若語氣帶挑釁,則表示不要人
幹涉,有「你管我 」「那又怎樣」的意思。
41. 別傻了! Wise up! E.g. A: Please, you believe that? Wise up!
Don’t be silly! E.g. A: I think we can get everyone to give us money.
B: Don’t be silly.
註:當女孩子說「Don’t be silly」時,大多是在打情罵俏。
42.別鬧了! Keep it down! E.g. A: You kids are too loud! Keep it down!
註:Keep it down是不要鬧了,但keep it up意思完全不同,是用來勉勵對方
繼續努力下去。如果keep it up!用威嚇的語氣說就變成:若繼續下去後果就不堪設想
(你再給我試試看!)。
42. 不許碰! Don’t touch it! / Hands off!
43. 膽小鬼! Coward! E.g. A: He dare not do it! What a coward!
44. 考慮中! Sitting on the fence。
e.g. A: I haven’t decided what to do. I’m sitting on the fence.
註: 表示此人的決定仍搖擺不定,隨時會受人影響。
45. 認輸吧! Give in! e.g. A: Give in! You won’t have a chance.
註: 也可用「give it up!」,意即「不要再試了,你只是在浪費時間」。
46. 搶劫啊! Rip off! E.g. A: That shirt cost me $3,000! What a rip-off!
註: rip當名詞也可當動詞,所以可說:He really ripped me off.」 。
47. 別催我! Don’t rush me. E.g. A: I’m on it! Don’t rush me. 別催我!
我正在做呢!
48. 再聯絡! Keep in touch。
49. 幹得好! Good job. / Well done!
50. 真划算。 What a great deal! E.g. I got two bikes for the price of
one. What a great deal!
註:這裡的deal是指買賣交易。在其他情況中「What’s the deal?」, 「What’s
going on?」, 「Why are you doing this?」 都是在詢問「怎麼了?」。
51. 看好喔! Watch me!
註:這句是要別人注意自己在表演的特殊動作或技巧。
52. 死定了! I’m dead! E.g. A: I lost my computer. I’m dead. What am
I going to do?
I’m dead meat. E.g. A: I failed the exam! I’m dead meat!
註:以上兩句都是十分誇張的句子,表示真的不知如何是好,另外,常見的句
子有「You』ll be the death of me.」意思是指你和你惹的麻煩會毀了我。
53. 羨慕吧! Eat your heart out!
e.g. A: Look out all these girls all over me! Eat your heart out! You’re
never gonna find a girl who will like you.
註:說這句話的人有著炫耀的心態。
54. 無所謂。 Whatever。 E.g. A: You can do what you want. Whatever.
註:這是年輕人很常用的俚語,除了無所謂外,還有以下的意思:① I don’t care!
(我才不在乎) ② etc., etc, (等等,諸如此類的) ③ No! ④ That’s not the way
it is, but I don’t give a damn. (才不是那樣的,不過我才不理它。)在不同上下
文作不同解釋。
55. 別裝蒜! Don’t play innocent. / Don’t play dumb!
56. 去你的! Fuck you! (這句話十分粗俗,用生氣或厭惡的語氣說,有「滾你媽的蛋」之意。
57. 分攤吧! Let’s go Dutch.
58. 你做夢! You’re dreaming. E.g. A: That will never happen. You’re
dreaming.
註:「Dream on!」意思也是一樣,另外多了點玩笑的態度。
59. 你真笨! You’re so lame!
e.g. A: You’re so lame. Even a kid can make it. Try again.
註:Lame 原來的意思是跛腳、不適當的意思。在這裡指人不夠酷、無能。
60. 並不想。 Don’t feel like it.
e.g. A: Come out with us tonight. It』ll cheer you up.
B: I don’t feel like it.
61. 好可惜。 What a shame (pity).
62. 隨便你。 (It’s )Up to you.Whatever.
63. 安分點! Behave! E.g. A: Stop making so much noise! Behave.
註: 年輕人用這句話的時候,多是在鬧著玩的情況下,要對方「安分點」;男女朋友在打情罵俏時也會叫對方「安分」一點。
64. 再說啦! We』ll talk about it later.
65. 分手吧! Let’s break up.
66. 你看吧! I told you so! E.g. A: I told you so! It won’t work.
See! E.g. A: Like I said, it’s not as hard as you thought it』d be. See!
67. 不要臉! Shameless! E.g. A: I can’t believe she’s wearing that! Shameless!
註:本句除了用shameless外,也可用「She has no shame. 」。
68. 別管他! Don’t worry about it. E.g. A: I don’t want to look bad.
B: Don’t worry about it. No one will notice. Don’t pay attention to it. E.g. A: That guy over there is staring at me.
B: Don’t play attention to it.
What the heck! E.g. A: Is it alright if I ask Dane to come over?
B: What the heck!
註: what the heck 與what the ****! 兩個意思一樣。
69.怎麼說? How do I say this? E.g. A: It’s so hard to explain. How do
I say this?
What do you mean? E.g. A: I’m feeling sorry for him.
B: What do you mean?
70.胡扯的! That’s rubbish! E.g. A: It’s no like that at all. That’s rubbish.
71. 蠻配的。 Suits you well. E.g. That color looks really good on you. It suits you well.
72. 很噁心! Blood and gore.
E.g. A: I don’t like scary and violent movies. There’s too much blood and gore.
That’s so gross! E.g. Will you stop making those gestures? That’s so gross!
註:「Blood and gore」多半是指電影而言,而「gross」在一般的情況下都可使用。
73.懂了嗎? Get it? E.g. A: We broke up two months ago! Stop calling me.
Do you get it?
(Do you) know what I mean? / know what I’m saying?
E.g. A: That’s the way it is. ( Do you ) know What I mean?
You know? E.g. A: I really hate this. You know?
74. 別裝了! Stop pretending. E.g. A: I know you hate it. Stop pretending.
註: Pretending可用playing 代替。
75.神經病。 Crazy! E.g. A: You can’t do that! Crazy!
註:這字暗示某人精神失常,行為反常;年輕人的俚語常以「mentally challenged」 代替crazy。
76.免了吧! No need! E.g. A: I want to make sure that I get it straight.
B: There’s no need. Forget it.
註: 「no need」可自成一句,也可在句中使用。如:There was no need to call the president.
77.又來了! Again. E.g. A: Here it come again. I don’t want to deal with it.
That’s typical. E.g. A: He’s not taking responsibility for this mistake.
B: That’s typical.
78. 不騙你! Not joking。 E.g. A: Believe me. I’m not joking.
79.我請客。My treat。 E.g. A: please, it’s your birthday. My treat!
註: Treat也作動詞用,如:I』ll treat you tonight. (今晚我請客。)
80.不賴嘛! Not bad。
81.去死啦! Go to hell! E.g. A: you’re such a bully. Go to hell.
註:生氣時在口語上詛咒別人去死前面有時會加上「you can」。
82.冷靜點! Calm down! E.g. A: Don’t get so excited. Calm down.
Keep your pants/shirt on! E.g. A: What’s the hurry? Keep your pants/shirt on!
83.我保證。 I guarantee. E.g. A: You』ll be fine. I guarantee.
84. 我發誓! I swear! E.g. A: It will never happen again. I swear!
註:swear還有下列用法:① I swear by my bike that I can get anywhere in town in 15minutes. (swear by…, 對著…發誓,表示很有信心)。② The chief of justice swore in the president. (司法院長監督總統宣誓就職)。 ③ I’m
going to swear ff candy for the next month. (下個月我要戒吃糖果)。
85.來單挑! Let’s fight one-on-one!
e.g. A: let’s go, you and me, let’s fight one-on-one.
B: All right, leave the others alone. It’s between you and me.
86. 正經點! Have some decency! E.g. A: Stop playing with the cake. Have some decency!
Seriously… E.g. A: Ok, stop joking around. Seriously
…
註:說這兩句話的情況不同,「have some decency」通常是在對方有了一些惡作劇的行為之後,用來提醒他舉止莊重一點。「Seriously…」則多用來轉變話題,跟中文的「說真格的……」類似,說完這句話,說者就把話題轉為嚴肅的內容。
87.乾脆點! Make up your mind!
E.g. A: Geez, we』ve been over this a thousand times. Make up your mind!
88.打擾了! Excuse me for bothering you.
註:因為文化的差異,美國人很少有這種說法,大部分的美國人都不認為要說這麼謙虛的話。
89.清醒點! Sober up! E.g. A: Your parents are coming. Sober up.
Wake up! (Wake up and smell the coffee!)
e.g. A: Wake up! You look like you had a long night. 清醒點,你看起來像是整夜沒睡。
註:酒醉或吃藥後,多會用「Sober up」。「Wake up!」或「Wake up and smell the
coffee!」則是「腦袋裡在想什麼呀,醒醒吧你!」用來訓斥別人面對現實。
90.別理他! Don’t mind him. E.g. A: Don’t mind him. He’s just playing.
Forget him. E.g. A: He saw me steal the diamond!
B: Forget him. I』ll take care of him.
註:forget him是「別理他!」,而「別理我!」是leave me alone。
91.有眼光! Good taste. E.g. A: That looks really good. You』ve got good taste.
92.誰說的? Who said that? E.g. A: It’s not like that at all. Who said that?Says who?
E.g. A: They cancelled our show.
B: Says who?
註:這兩句話除了可用來詢問是什麼人說的,它的意思多半是用來否認所聽到的消息。
93.很難說。 Hard to say. 表示不清楚、不確定而難下定論。
94.老實說。 To tell you the truth (that…)/ Honestly…
95.你撒謊! You lie!
96.真噁心! So disgusting!
97.真礙眼! Rubs me the wrong way.
e.g. A: I can’t put my finger on it, but he really rubs me the wrong way.
我說不上來,但他真礙眼!
註:說這句話時通常有人惹到你,但也可能只是因為某人的外貌、言行令人不舒服。
98.別想溜! Don’t run away!
註:run away也可指閃避問題,如:「Don’t run away from your problems. 」 是要對方面對,並解決問題。
99.不客氣。 You’re welcome. / No problem. / No bother./ Don’t worry about it/ Don’t mention it.
100. 不上道。 Don’t know how to play the game.
E.g. A: Everyone accepted the bribe except him. He doesn’t know
how to play the game.
註:這是現代的俚語。有一句Playing the field,它的意思就大不一樣了,是表示同
時跟很多不同的人約會。
101.你輸了! You lost!
102.吵死了! So noisy!
103.不見得。 Not necessarily. E.g. A: Everyone is gonna hate me.
B: Not necessarily. (意味「情況可能正好相反」)
104.兜風去。 Let’s go out for a drive.
E.g. A: I feel so trapped in here. Let’s go out for a drive!
我覺得有被困在這裡得感覺。咱們兜風去吧!
Let’s go out for some air!
E.g. A: We』ve been studying all day. Let’s go out for
some air!
註:going out for a drive 是開車或騎車出去。 going out for some air 除了開車或騎車,也可表示用走來散心。
105.怕了吧? Now you are scared, aren’t you?
e.g. A: Now you are scared, aren’t you?
B: Get that gun away from me!
106. 真低級! How low-class! E.g. A: What do you think about Mary’s new skirt?
B: How low-class! (通常不當別人面講這句話)
107.就這樣。 The way it is。 E.g. A: You can’t change anything. That’s the way it is.
Let it be. E.g. A: I know it’s hard to accept. Let it be.
註:let it be通常語氣和緩,以安慰別人或使人平靜。
108.放棄吧! Give up!
109.太神了! Cool!
110. 解脫了! Free at last! E.g. A: Thank god I graduated and I’m done with school forever. Free at last.
111. 要你管! Not your business. /None of your business./ It’s none of your business.
註:有些用Beeswax代替Business。
112. 好噁心! Sick! E.g. A: Have you seen that movie 「Friday the 13th」? It’s so sick.
113. 小氣鬼! Stingy bastard! E.g. A: He didn’t even pay for my dinner!
What a stingy bastard.
What a miser! E.g. A: He’s been wearing the same clothes since high school. What a miser! Can’t he buy new clothes?
註:stingy bastard語氣很刻薄,因為「bastard」已經近乎粗話了。Stingy 是形容詞,小氣,吝嗇之意。Miser是名詞。
114. 我招了! I admit… E.g. A: Yeah, you’re right. OK, I admit it!
註:本句用來當作爭論失敗得聲明,或者用來表示道歉。
115. 別惹我! Don’t bother me. E.g. A: Ok, I』ll do whatever you want.
But just don’t bother me anymore.
Stop picking on me. E.g. A: Can you stop picking on me? 你能不能別再惹我?
註:Bother 意思是阻撓,困擾,或對某人嘮叨。To pick on someone是指作弄人,找人麻煩。
116. 沒什麼。 Not much… E.g. A: Hey! What’s up!
B: Not much…
117. 答對了。 Bingo! / You are right!
118. 改天吧! Another time… E.g. A: Let’s go out again tomorrow night.
B: Maybe another time…
I』ll take a rain check. E.g. A: I』ll take you out to dinner.
B: I can’t tonight, but I』ll take a rain check.
註:rain check本意來自比賽因下雨而取消,所發給觀眾下次入場得延期證明;或是商店再減價時段特價品賣完時,發給客人在有貨時可以相同優惠購買該商品得證明。
119. 我不管! I don’t care! E.g. A: But your rival has everyone’s favor…
B: I don’t care! I’m going to beat him.
Just watch.
註:I don’t give a damn! =I don’t care. 但是更粗俗一些。
120. 別多嘴。 Enough! Shut up!
121. 耍大牌。 Poser! E.g. A: Who does she think she is? A movie star? What a poser!
122. 何必呢? What for? E.g. A: I want to go back to school.
B: What for? You already have a Ph D!
Why are you doing that? E.g. A: You have all the toys you need. Why are you buying more? Why are you doing that?
註:依說話的語氣,意思可能是刻薄的反諷,好奇的詢問,或是冷漠不想搭理對方。
123. 書呆子。 Nerd. E.g. A: All he does is study. He never goes out. What a nerd!
124. 不錯吧? Look, not bad, huh?
E.g. A: I』ve organized all this information for the presentation. Look, not bad, huh?
125. 真可怕! That’s terrible!
126. 別妄想! You’re dreaming! / In your dreams.
127. 你真行! You’re so great! / You 『da bomb! / You are the bomb.
128. 不難吃。 Tastes good.
129. 真體貼! So affectionate! E.g. A: Did you see the way she touches him? So affectionate!
註:另外一種口語用法是「lovey-duvvy」,但是比較負面,含有受不了別人如此親熱的意思。
130. 得了吧! Come on!
131. 末班車。 Just made it. E.g. A: I was the 150th prize-winner! Just made it for the championship!
註:本句得相反詞就是名落孫山, 「just missed it」。
132. 猜猜看! Guess!
133. 這簡單! It’s easy for me!
4 字篇
134.不用擔心! Don’t be afraid. / Don’t worry.
135.長話短說! Make a long story short!
136. 少說廢話! Cut the crap! / Bullshit(粗俗些)
137.你懂什麼? What do you know? / you don’t know the half of it!
註:後者批評對方對情況或事情的不了解,不清楚。
138.我盡力了! I did the best I could.
139. 你瘋了嗎? Are you crazy? / Are you out of your mind?
140. 半斤八兩。 Same difference!
141. 這就怪啦! It doesn’t add up! / It doesn’t make any sense.
E.g. A: I just bought milk yesterday… But we’re out of it today.
It doesn’t add up!
142. 知足常樂。 Easy to please.
註:相反的就是「hard to please」(很難伺候)
143. 教壞小孩。 Bad influence (on the kids).
e.g. A: I don’t want you to hang out with him anymore. He’s such a bad influence on the children.
144. 小氣巴拉。 Scrooge!
E.g. A: What a scrooge! He didn’t even buy presents for them on Christmas!
註:Scrooge這個字是從迪更斯的小說「小氣財神」中的人物而來,也是聖誕頌歌中的一個主要角色。
145. 不識抬舉。 You just don’t appreciate it.
E.g. A: You don’t know when a good thing’s right in front of you. You just don’t appreciate it.
註:appreciate (欣賞), 相反詞是「scorn(藐視)」,「disparage(貶抑)」
146. 在說一次! Say again?
註:say again是口頭上,私下聊天時的用法。正式一點的像是「Pardon me?
」 「Excuse me?」, 或是 「Could you repeat that please?」, 會比較有禮貌。
147. 你覺得呢? What do you think? / What’s your opinion?(更正式些)
148. 豈有此理! How did it come to this?
註:通常是事情出乎意料之外,而且多半是朝不好的方面發展。
149. 臉皮真厚! What nerve!
E.g. A: How dare you talk back to your mother! What nerve!
註:本句是指人大膽、無禮的行為。
150. 你急什麼? What’s the rush?