中國外文局牽頭組建的國家重大翻譯項目審定工作委員會以及配套建立的中國翻譯研究院重點翻譯任務統籌工作機制，深入學習領會習近平總書記在統籌推進新冠肺炎疫情防控和經濟社會發展工作部署會議上的講話精神，聚焦疫情防控、經濟社會發展、宣傳發布和國際交流合作四個類別，策劃整理、翻譯審定了新冠肺炎疫情相關詞彙英文表達，供業界及相關人員參考使用。
A staff worker takes a man's temperature at an expressway exit in Harbin, capital of Heilongjiang province, on Feb 21, 2020. [Photo/Xinhua]
一、疫情防控
1.控制傳染源、切斷傳播途徑to control the sources of infection and cut off the channels of transmission
2.打破傳播鏈to break the chains of transmission
3.盡最大可能控制疫情波及範圍to make every possible effort to curb the spread of the disease
4.構築群防群治的嚴密防線to build stringent lines of defense across society
5.防控資源和力量下沉to channel both material and human resources down to the community level
6.基層防控能力capacity for prevention and control at the community level
7.醫防結合Emphasis is needed on both prevention and treatment.
8.強化公共衛生法治保障to strengthen the legal framework of public health
9.統一的應急物資保障體系unified emergency supply system
10.疫情防控重點地區key regions in epidemic prevention and control
11.非疫情防控重點地區non-key regions; regions that are not critical in the epidemic prevention and control effort
12.低、中、高風險地區low-, medium-, high-risk regions
13.提高收治率和治癒率、降低感染率和病亡率to improve the admission and cure rates and reduce the infection and fatality rates
14.緊緊扭住城鄉社區防控和患者救治兩個關鍵to focus on stemming the spread at the community level and having all patients cared for
15.內防擴散、外防輸出to prevent the coronavirus from spreading within the city/region or beyond
16.外防輸入、內防反彈to prevent the coronavirus from re-entering the country to cause a new epidemic
17.京津冀地區聯防聯控joint prevention and control efforts in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region
18.對抗疫醫務人員保護、關心、愛護to provide full protection and care to medical workers fighting against the epidemic
19.統籌安排輪休to better schedule rotating shifts
20.醫務人員科學防護和培訓scientific prevention and proper training for medical workers
21.重點防控部位人員的物資保障to make sure that essential supplies can be rapidly directed to personnel in key posts
22.藥品和疫苗研發drug and vaccine development
23.入境航班將分流至指定機場to redirect inbound flights to designated airports
24.第一入境點first point of entry
25.境外輸入關聯病例cases resulting from virus carriers traveling from abroad; patients infected by virus carriers traveling from abroad
26.入境人員閉環管理to ensure a seamless and hermetic process for managing the quarantine and monitoring of travelers arriving in China
27.高度重視公共利益serious concern for the public good
28.保持社交距離to enforce/practice social distancing
29.解決好生活必需品供應的「最後一公裡」問題to ensure the 「last kilometer」 delivery of daily necessities
30.無本地新增病例to report no domestic cases; to report zero local cases; to record no locally transmitted infections
31.疫情防控工作到了關鍵階段The battle against the epidemic has arrived at a crucial moment.
32.以武漢市為主戰場的全國本土疫情傳播已基本阻斷The domestic coronavirus outbreak, centered in the city of Wuhan, has been contained in China/is now effectively under control in China.
33.堅定信心、同舟共濟、科學防治、精準施策to strengthen confidence and solidarity and take science-based and targeted measures
34.把握好防疫管控的度Moderation is required in epidemic prevention and control.
35.在鬥爭一線考察識別幹部to put officials to the test on the frontline
36.對緊要關頭當「逃兵」的幹部要就地免職to remove from their posts officials who abandon the frontline at critical moments37.把問題解決在萌芽之時、成災之前to eliminate risks at the source and resolving problems when they first appear
38.戰勝疫情to prevail over the epidemic; to beat the epidemic; to win the battle against the epidemic
A technician works at a numerical control equipment plant in Dalian, Northeast China's Liaoning province. [Photo/Xinhua]
二、經濟社會發展
39.靈活復工to apply a flexible approach to the resumption of work
40.恢復生產生活秩序to resume work and normal life
41.統籌疫情防控和經濟社會發展to coordinate epidemic prevention and control with economic and social development
42.中國經濟韌性強勁，內需空間廣闊，產業基礎雄厚China’s economy enjoys strong resilience, broad space for domestic demand, and a solid industrial foundation.
43.形勢積極向好The situation is witnessing positive changes.
44.適時下調響應級別並實行動態調整to downgrade their emergency response level in due course and make dynamic adjustments
45.將疫情對經濟社會發展的影響降到最低to minimize the impact of the epidemic on social and economic development
46.多種方式擴大產能和增加產量to expand capacity and increase output in a variety of ways
47.階段性、有針對性的減稅降費政策phased and targeted tax and fee breaks
48.財政貼息government interest subsidies
49.緩繳稅款deferment of taxes
50.使用存量資金to tap into unallocated funds
51.擴大地方政府專項債券發行規模to scale up the issuance of special bonds by local governments
52.預算內投資結構structure of investment from the government budget
53.為防疫重點地區單列信貸規模to set aside credit for key regions in epidemic prevention and control
54.提供專項信貸額度to provide special credit lines
55.減免小微企業貸款利息to cut or cancel interest rates on loans to small and micro businesses
56.就業優先政策pro-employment policies
57.減負、穩崗、擴就業並舉to take multi-pronged measures, including reducing corporate burdens, keeping the payroll stable, and creating more jobs
58.因地因企因人分類幫扶to provide assistance specifically designed to suit different regions, enterprises and people
59.「點對點、一站式」直達運輸服務point-to-point transport services
60.多渠道靈活就業flexible employment through multiple channels
61.線上登記失業和申領失業保險金online registration of unemployment and application for unemployment security insurance
62.高校學生畢業、招聘、考錄graduation and job placement of college students
63.精準對接勞務輸出地和輸入地to accurately connect both ends of labor transfer
64.扶貧龍頭企業、扶貧車間enterprises and workshops that employ local workers and play a major role in poverty alleviation
65.產銷對接to coordinate production and sales
66.解決好貧困地區農畜產品賣難問題to help farmers in poor areas solve difficulties in selling their produce and livestock
67.建立健全防止返貧機制to establish a sound mechanism to prevent any return to poverty/prevent any relapse into poverty
68.打通人流、物流堵點to smooth travel and logistics channels
69.放開貨運物流限制to lift cargo transport bans
70.春季農業生產spring-season agricultural activities
71.春耕備耕spring farming and preparation
72.「米袋子」省長責任制和「菜籃子」市長負責制systems of holding provincial governors accountable for grain supplies and city mayors for daily food supplies
73.農副產品生產、流通、供應production, distribution, and supply of agricultural products
74.保障全國生活必需品市場總體穩定to maintain an overall balance in the market for daily necessities
75.保持基本民生服務不斷檔to ensure the availability of basic public services
76.用足用好合規的外貿政策工具to make full and best use of foreign trade policy tools
77.簡化通關手續to simplify procedures for customs clearance
78.推出更多外匯便利化業務to offer more services to facilitate foreign exchange transactions
79.嚴厲打擊涉疫違法犯罪to take firm action against epidemic-related crimes
三、宣傳發布
80.規範和完善信息發布機制to standardize and improve the information release mechanism
81.廣泛普及疫情防控知識to disseminate information on epidemic prevention and control
82.推進疫情防控的好經驗好做法to promote best practices in prevention and control from across the country
83.及時回應社會關切to provide timely responses to public concerns
84.疫情信息發布依法做到公開、透明、及時、準確The release of epidemic information must be open, transparent, timely and accurate as prescribed by the law.
85.激發正能量to evoke positivity
86.在全社會弘揚真善美to promote high moral standards throughout society
87.提升網上傳播能力to strengthen online communication
88.適應公眾獲取信息渠道的變化to meet people’s evolving ways of acquiring information
四、國際交流合作
89.中國—世衛組織聯合考察專家組China-WHO Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
90.以電話、信函、聲明等方式表示慰問和支持to express sympathy and support by telephone, letter or statement
91.向其他出現疫情擴散的國家和地區提供力所能及的援助to provide assistance within our capacity to other countries and regions affected by the pandemic
92.迎難而上，勇敢應對to rise up to the challenge and respond to it bravely
93.及時同國際社會分享信息timely sharing of information with the international community
94.避免使某個國家或特定群體蒙受汙名to avoid stigmatizing a country or particular group
95.呼籲採取緊急的、積極的行動to call for urgent and aggressive action
96.加強國家間政策協調to enhance policy coordination between countries
97.（向其他國家）提供抗疫物資to offer supplies in support of the fight against the pandemic
98.派出醫療小組協助抗疫to send medical teams to help combat the coronavirus
99.控制疫情永遠不會太晚It is never too late to get the pandemic under control.
100.有效阻止疫情在全球蔓延to contain the global spread of the virus
101.採取最全面、最嚴格、最徹底的防控舉措to take the most comprehensive, rigorous and thorough measures
102.對中國人民生命安全和身體健康負責，也是在為世界公共衛生事業作貢獻to act responsibly in protecting the safety and health of its people, and contribute to safeguarding global public health
103.凝聚起戰勝疫情的強大合力to form strong synergies to beat the pandemic
104.守望相助、同舟共濟to support each other/to stand closely together in difficult times
來源：CIPG